813 research outputs found

    Die menswording van ons menswees ('n studie in die wysgerige antropologie)

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    Die eerste twee sinne van die bekende Geschonden Wereld van wyle prof. Huizinga lees soos volg: „Wij leven in een bezeten wereld. En wij weten het”. Hierdie stellinge, so kategories as wat hulle geformuleer is, bevat waardevolle materiaal vir wysgerige ontleding, veral in antropologies- aksiologies-etiese opsig. Nou gaan dit in hierdie bydrae aller- mins om ’n sistematiese oopdenking van die genoemde mo- mente. Tog wil die skrywer hiervan by wyse van inleiding tot die onderhawige studie regstreeks daarby aansluit en on- regstreeks telkens daarna verwys

    Die kerk en sy jeug

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    Die Sin Van Die Opvoeding

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    Positive Cross Correlations in a Normal-Conducting Fermionic Beam Splitter

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    We investigate a beam splitter experiment implemented in a normal conducting fermionic electron gas in the quantum Hall regime. The cross-correlations between the current fluctuations in the two exit leads of the three terminal device are found to be negative, zero or even positive depending on the scattering mechanism within the device. Reversal of the cross-correlations sign occurs due to interaction between different edge-states and does not reflect the statistics of the fermionic particles which `antibunch'.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figure

    Ehrenfest-time dependence of weak localization in open quantum dots

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    Semiclassical theory predicts that the weak localization correction to the conductance of a ballistic chaotic cavity is suppressed if the Ehrenfest time exceeds the dwell time in the cavity [I. L. Aleiner and A. I. Larkin, Phys. Rev. B {\bf 54}, 14424 (1996)]. We report numerical simulations of weak localization in the open quantum kicked rotator that confirm this prediction. Our results disagree with the `effective random matrix theory' of transport through ballistic chaotic cavities.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figure

    Dynamic generation of orbital quasiparticle entanglement in mesoscopic conductors

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    We propose a scheme for dynamically creating orbitally entangled electron-hole pairs through a time-dependent variation of the electrical potential in a mesoscopic conductor. The time-dependent potential generates a superposition of electron-hole pairs in two different orbital regions of the conductor, a Mach-Zehnder interferometer in the quantum Hall regime. The orbital entanglement is detected via violation of a Bell inequality, formulated in terms of zero-frequency current noise. Adiabatic cycling of the potential, both in the weak and strong amplitude limit, is considered.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figures; references update

    UCET Discussion paper on effective Continuing Professional Development

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    This report is based on the wealth of experience and scholarship shared by UCET colleagues. It reflects on key aspects of CPD-related policy, practice and research over the past 50 years and highlights the following principles: - Education professionals require an expanding range of competences over their career; these are often context-specific, unforeseen and go beyond any single framework - As well as being research-informed, CPD should engage educators in theory so they can adapt their learning creatively to enrich their own setting - Reflective practitioners are best cultivated by supporting teachers’ in conducting their own research - Effective CPD is built on trusted relationships between deliverers and learners and include a strong element of coaching and/or mentoring often by peers - For sustained impact, CPD needs to be sustained over time (at least across two terms), making use of multiple formats - By engaging teachers in their wider social, economic and environmental contexts, CPD will ensure responsible professionals in the fullest sense - Developing teachers’ agency will enable them to consider their practice critically, lead their own learning and thus maximise the positive impact they have on their learners - All CPD should be subject to robust quality assurance mechanisms

    Shot noise of series quantum point contacts intercalating chaotic cavities

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    Shot noise of series quantum point contacts forming a sequence of cavities in a two dimensional electron gas are studied theoretically and experimentally. Noise in such a structure originates from local scattering at the point contacts as well as from chaotic motion of the electrons in the cavities. We found that the measured shot noise is in reasonable agreement with our theoretical prediction taking the cavity noise into account.Comment: 4 pages, 5 figure
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