Limitations on Use of the California Homestead Exemption in Bankruptcy Cases: The Case for Following In re Pladson

Two decisions, a 1991 California Court of Appeal decision, Spencer v. Lowery, and a 1993 United States District Court for the Northern District of California decision, In re Pladson, severely restricted the homestead exemption available in bankruptcy cases filed in California. Some bankruptcy courts have refused to follow the Spencer and Pladson cases and the California Legislature has passed new legislation on the use of the homestead exemption in bankruptcy. This article will explore the background and rationale of the decisions and the legislative scheme, and offer support for limiting the Homestead exemption in bankruptcy cases

Limitations on Use of the California Homestead Exemption in Bankruptcy Cases: The Case for Following In re Pladson

Two decisions, a 1991 California Court of Appeal decision, Spencer v. Lowery, and a 1993 United States District Court for the Northern District of California decision, In re Pladson, severely restricted the homestead exemption available in bankruptcy cases filed in California. Some bankruptcy courts have refused to follow the Spencer and Pladson cases and the California Legislature has passed new legislation on the use of the homestead exemption in bankruptcy. This article will explore the background and rationale of the decisions and the legislative scheme, and offer support for limiting the Homestead exemption in bankruptcy cases

Coupling Surfaces and Weak Bernoulli in One and Higher Dimensions

AbstractWe propose a notion of weak Bernoulli in all dimensions which generalizes the usual definition in dimension 1. The key idea is the concept of acoupling surface. We relate this notion to previously studied properties and discuss a number of possible variants in dimension 1. We also show that the Ising model, at low temperature, is weak Bernoulli with an explicit description of the coupling surface

WHAT CAN A KANSAS FARMER AFFORD TO PAY TO RENT CROPLAND?

Five years of continuous annual data are used to measure the marginal value product of cropland (return to land) on approximately 100 Kansas farms. Determinants of the marginal value product are investigated using regression.Land Economics/Use,

O fim do mundo: medo, conspiração e esperança

O último dia é terrível, horripilante, um dia de temor infinito, medo e dor. Contudo, é também um dia de misericórdia e, conseqüentemente, de esperança. Do Antigo Oriente Próximo ao século XXI, seu poder de inspirar medo e esperança continua. Este artigo trata das diferenças e semelhanças nas visões de fim de mundo esboçadas principalmente pelo judaísmo e pelo cristianismo. Trata-se de uma abordagem destas concepções pela ótica da história das idéias

EMAGE: a spatial database of gene expression patterns during mouse embryo development

EMAGE () is a freely available, curated database of gene expression patterns generated by in situ techniques in the developing mouse embryo. It is unique in that it contains standardized spatial representations of the sites of gene expression for each gene, denoted against a set of virtual reference embryo models. As such, the data can be interrogated in a novel and abstract manner by using space to define a query. Accompanying the spatial representations of gene expression patterns are text descriptions of the sites of expression, which also allows searching of the data by more conventional text-based methods

An Agenda for Increasing Grant Funding of Emergency Medicine Education Research

Funding is a perennial challenge for medical education researchers. Through a consensus process, the authors developed a multifaceted agenda for increasing funding of education research in emergency medicine ( EM ). Priority agenda items include developing resources to increase the competitiveness of medical education research faculty in grant applications, identifying means by which departments may bolster their faculty's grant writing success, taking long‐term steps to increase the number of grants available to education researchers in the field, and encouraging a shift in cultural attitudes toward education research.Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/95395/1/acem12041.pd

Giant Enhancement of Magnetic Anisotropy in Ultrathin Manganite Films via Nanoscale 1D Periodic Depth Modulation

The relatively low magnetocrystalline anisotropy (MCA) in strongly correlated manganites (La,Sr)MnO3 has been a major hurdle for implementing them in spintronic applications. Here we report an unusual, giant enhancement of in-plane MCA in 6 nm La0.67Sr0.33MnO3 (LSMO) films grown on (001) SrTiO3 substrates when the top 2 nm is patterned into periodic stripes of 100 or 200 nm width. Planar Hall effect measurements reveal an emergent uniaxial anisotropy superimposed on one of the original biaxial easy axes for unpatterned LSMO along (110) directions, with a 50-fold enhanced anisotropy energy density of 5.6 × 106 erg/cm3 within the nanostripes, comparable to the value for cobalt. The magnitude and direction of the uniaxial anisotropy exclude shape anisotropy and the step edge effect as its origin. High resolution transmission electron microscopy studies reveal a nonequilibrium strain distribution and drastic suppression in the c-axis lattice constant within the nanostructures, which is the driving mechanism for the enhanced uniaxial MCA, as suggested by first-principles density functional calculations