Numerical simulation of the mechanical response during strain path change: application to Zn alloys.

The microstructure-based hardening model (Beyerlein and Tome, 2007), that accounts for the dislocation reversal-related mechanisms and the cut-through effect, is extended to HCP metals. This model, which is embedded in the visco-plastic self-consistent framework, is applied in this work to predict the mechanical response of Zn alloy during strain path change. The predicted mechanical behavior and texture evolution during pre-loading and reloading is in good agreement with experimental observations. The change in hardening behavior after reloading is well reproduced by this model. The contributions of the different mechanisms are also analyzed. (C) 2014 Published by Elsevier Ltd.open1111Nsciescopu

Hardening behavior and texture evolution of TWIP steel during strain path change

Polycrystal materials exhibit large changes in the flow stress and hardening behavior during the strain path change. Such changes are related with the crystallographic texture anisotropy and the rearrangement of dislocation structure during the pre-loading. These effects have been captured by a dislocation hardening model embedded in the visco-plastic self-consistent (VPSC) model. In this work, the texture evolution and mechanical behavior of TWIP steel during the strain path change are investigated. The experimental studies are carried out on rolled TWIP steel sheet. The mechanical responses are obtained under tensile tests along rolling direction, followed by tension along the directions with 0 degrees and 90 degrees from the pre-loading direction. The simulated results of strain-stress curves and the texture evolution are in good agreement with the experimental data.110Ysciescopu

Mechanical behavior of low carbon steel subjected to strain path changes: Experiments and modeling

The mechanical response of a low carbon steel under complex strain path changes is analyzed here in terms of dislocation storage and annihilation. The mechanical tests performed are cyclic shear and tensile loading followed by shear at different angles with respect to the tensile axis. The material behavior is captured by a dislocation-based hardening model, which is embedded in the Visco-Plastic Self-Consistent (VPSC) polycrystal framework taking into account the accumulation and annihilation of dislocations, as well as back-stress effects. A new and more sophisticated formulation of dislocation reversibility is proposed. The simulated flow stress responses are in good agreement with the experimental data. The effects of the dislocation-related mechanisms on the hardening response during strain path changes are discussed. (C) 2016 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.11158Ysciescopu

Mechanical behavior of Mg subjected to strain path changes: Experiments and modeling

Two-step tension tests with reloads along different directions are performed on rolled Mg alloy sheet at room temperature. The experimental yield stress at reloading is systematically lower than before unloading. Such a behavior is captured by a microstructure-based hardening model accounting for dislocation reversibility and back-stress. This formulation, embedded in the Visco-Plastic Self-Consistent (VPSC) model, links the dislocation density evolution throughout the deformation with hardening. The predicted results agree well with the experimental data in terms of flow stress response and texture evolution. The effects of texture anisotropy and back-stress on the mechanical response during the strain path change are discussed. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.112619Ysciescopu

A microstructure-based model for describing the material properties of Al-Zn alloys during high pressure torsion

In this work, super saturated solid solution Al-30wt%Zn alloy was subjected to High Pressure Torsion (HPT). The material properties and microstructural evolution were experimentally studied. Despite strong grain refinement during HPT, the process of softening is observed. Such a material behavior is captured by a proposed model (MBWG) that takes into consideration the effects of solid solution hardening, Orowan looping and evolution of the dislocation density. Namely, the softening process occurred during HPT is attributed to decomposition of super saturated solid solution and evolution of the dislocation mean free path with plastic strain. Our simulation shows that the proposed model describes well the softening and saturation processes, and the decomposition of solid solution plays a significant role during the HPT process

Mechanical behavior of low carbon steel subjected to strain path changes:Experiments and modeling

The mechanical response of a low carbon steel under complex strain path changes is analyzed here in terms of dislocation storage and annihilation. The mechanical tests performed are cyclic shear and tensile loading followed by shear at different angles with respect to the tensile axis. The material behavior is captured by a dislocation-based hardening model, which is embedded in the Visco-Plastic Self-Consistent (VPSC) polycrystal framework taking into account the accumulation and annihilation of dislocations, as well as back-stress effects. A new and more sophisticated formulation of dislocation reversibility is proposed. The simulated flow stress responses are in good agreement with the experimental data. The effects of the dislocation-related mechanisms on the hardening response during strain path changes are discussed

Mechanical behavior of Mg subjected to strain path changes:Experiments and modeling

Two-step tension tests with reloads along different directions are performed on rolled Mg alloy sheet at room temperature. The experimental yield stress at reloading is systematically lower than before unloading. Such a behavior is captured by a microstructure-based hardening model accounting for dislocation reversibility and back-stress. This formulation, embedded in the Visco-Plastic Self-Consistent (VPSC) model, links the dislocation density evolution throughout the deformation with hardening. The predicted results agree well with the experimental data in terms of flow stress response and texture evolution. The effects of texture anisotropy and back-stress on the mechanical response during the strain path change are discussed

Mechanical performance of new generation of ultrathin free-standing membrances

For new 13.5 nm wavelength lithography machines produced by ASML the protection of the reticle has vital importance. Particle contamination is one of the major concerns that have to be solved to continue the development of the new machines. A very promising solution for this problem comes in the form of a pellicle, an ultrathin membrane that shields the reticle from particle contamination. This report focuses on the qualification of the mechanical performance of new generation of pellicle in dependence on the preparation conditions

Mechanical performance of new generation of ultrathin free-standing membrances

For new 13.5 nm wavelength lithography machines produced by ASML the protection of the reticle has vital importance. Particle contamination is one of the major concerns that have to be solved to continue the development of the new machines. A very promising solution for this problem comes in the form of a pellicle, an ultrathin membrane that shields the reticle from particle contamination. This report focuses on the qualification of the mechanical performance of new generation of pellicle in dependence on the preparation conditions

A microstructure-based model for describing strain softening during compression of Al-30%wt Zn alloy

A microstructural-based model, describing the plastic behavior of Al-30wt% Zn alloy, is proposed and the effect of solid solution decomposition, Orowan looping, twinning and grain refinement is analyzed. It is assumed that the plastic deformation process is dominated by strain-induced solute diffusion and dislocation motion. To capture the essential physics, a law describing the evolution of the mean free path of dislocations with plastic strain is proposed which reproduces the experimentally observed strain softening