40 research outputs found
Revisiting âplaceâ in a realist novel: âThinking spaceâ in GaldĂłsâs Torquemada en la hoguera (1889)
Departing from the premise that GaldĂłsâs close engagement with space and place deserves to be at the forefront of scholarly attention, this article provides an in-depth study of their significance in Torquemada en la hoguera. It begins by analysing the relationship between the novelâs locations and the real world, demonstrating that the author codes the city of Madrid to express social concerns and promote reader engagement. It then proceeds to examine the public and private spheres, before highlighting the âplace of the imaginationâ in the novel. It reveals that, as in GaldĂłsâs press articles, reality is used as a springboard in Torquemada en la hoguera and, drawing upon recent theories, it posits that places serve as a framework for engaging readers with contemporary concerns and as an imaginative springboard for GaldĂłs. They trigger what is effectively a âthinking spaceâ for the author and it is through unravelling their significance that we can fully appreciate GaldĂłsâs psychological sensitivity, the novelâs modernity, its symbolic value, and imaginative depth. The article concludes by proposing that GaldĂłsâs works deserve to be re-examined as âNovels of the Geographical Imaginationâ and urges readers to revisit the significance of space and place therein
Mothers construct fathers: Destabilized patriarchy in La Leche League
This paper examines changing masculine ideals from the point of view of women homemakers through a case study of La Leche League, a maternalist organization dedicated to breastfeeding and mother primacy. We suggest two reasons for studying the League: first, an emerging literature suggests that changing norms are seeping into many such seemingly conservative groups, and second, the League continues to be highly successful among white, middle-class, married women. The paper looks at two aspects of masculinity, examining changes in the League through fieldwork, interviews, and content analysis, and finds that new norms of increased father involvement and decreased rights over women's bodies have both influenced League philosophy. We conclude that while in some respects a measure of the decline of men's patriarchal privileges, the League's changes also may contribute to a ârestabilizationâ of male dominance in a modified, partial form.Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/43548/1/11133_2004_Article_BF00990071.pd
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