1,116 research outputs found
The inverse stationary heat conduction problem for a cuboid
The heat conductivity coefficient is important characteristic which is used in various spheres. The original methodic for conductivity coefficient determination was proposed for samples in form of rectangular parallelepiped. The results of numerical solution of nonlinear heat conduction problem in heat conduction coefficient value range 0.04-5 W/(m K) with different sample relative size were presented
Search for baryon-number and lepton-number violating decays of Lambda hyperons using the CLAS detector at Jefferson Laboratory
We present a search for ten baryon number violating decay modes of. hyperons using the CLAS detector at Jefferson Laboratory. Nine of these decay modes result in a single meson and single lepton in the final state (Lambda - \u3e ml) and conserve either the sum or the difference of baryon and lepton number (B +/- L). The tenth decay mode (Lambda - \u3e (p) over bar pi(+)) represents a difference in baryon number of two units and no difference in lepton number. We observe no significant signal and set upper limits on the branching fractions of these reactions in the range (4-200) x 10(-7) at the 90% confidence level
G Electronics and Data Acquisition (Forward-Angle Measurements)
The G parity-violation experiment at Jefferson Lab (Newport News, VA) is
designed to determine the contribution of strange/anti-strange quark pairs to
the intrinsic properties of the proton. In the forward-angle part of the
experiment, the asymmetry in the cross section was measured for
elastic scattering by counting the recoil protons corresponding to the two
beam-helicity states. Due to the high accuracy required on the asymmetry, the
G experiment was based on a custom experimental setup with its own
associated electronics and data acquisition (DAQ) system. Highly specialized
time-encoding electronics provided time-of-flight spectra for each detector for
each helicity state. More conventional electronics was used for monitoring
(mainly FastBus). The time-encoding electronics and the DAQ system have been
designed to handle events at a mean rate of 2 MHz per detector with low
deadtime and to minimize helicity-correlated systematic errors. In this paper,
we outline the general architecture and the main features of the electronics
and the DAQ system dedicated to G forward-angle measurements.Comment: 35 pages. 17 figures. This article is to be submitted to NIM section
A. It has been written with Latex using \documentclass{elsart}. Nuclear
Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators,
Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment In Press (2007
Marker-Assisted Pyramiding of Blast-Resistance Genes in a japonica Elite Rice Cultivar through Forward and Background Selection
Rice blast, caused by Pyricularia oryzae, is one of the main rice diseases worldwide. The
pyramiding of blast-resistance (Pi) genes, coupled to Marker-Assisted BackCrossing (MABC), provides
broad-spectrum and potentially durable resistance while limiting the donor genome in the
background of an elite cultivar. In this work, MABC coupled to foreground and background selections
based on KASP marker assays has been applied to introgress four Pi genes (Piz, Pib, Pita, and
Pik) in a renowned japonica Italian rice variety, highly susceptible to blast. Molecular analyses on the
backcross (BC) lines highlighted the presence of an additional blast-resistance gene, the Pita-linked
Pita2/Ptr gene, therefore increasing the number of blast-resistance introgressed genes to five. The
recurrent genome was recovered up to 95.65%. Several lines carrying four (including Pita2) Pi genes
with high recovery percentage levels were also obtained. Phenotypic evaluations confirmed the
effectiveness of the pyramided lines against multivirulent strains, which also had broad patterns
of resistance in comparison to those expected based on the pyramided Pi genes. The developed
blast-resistant japonica lines represent useful donors of multiple blast-resistance genes for future
rice-breeding programs related to the japonica group
Comparison of Forward and Backward \u3ci\u3epp\u3c/i\u3e Pair Knockout in \u3csup\u3e3\u3c/sup\u3eHe(e,e\u27pp)n
Measuring nucleon-nucleon short range correlations (SRCs) has been a goal of the nuclear physics community for many years. They are an important part of the nuclear wave function, accounting for almost all of the high-momentum strength. They are closely related to the EMC effect. While their overall probability has been measured, measuring their momentum distributions is more difficult. In order to determine the best configuration for studying SRC momentum distributions, we measured the 3He(e,e\u27pp)n reaction, looking at events with high-momentum protons (pp \u3e 0.35 GeV/c) and a low-momentum neutron (pn \u3c 0.2 GeV/c). We examined two angular configurations: either both protons emitted forward or one proton emitted forward and one backward (with respect to the momentum transfer, q). The measured relative momentum distribution of the events with one forward and one backward proton was much closer to the calculated initial-state pp relative momentum distribution, indicating that this is the preferred configuration for measuring SRC. ©2012 American Physical Societ
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