24 research outputs found

    Use of the training module Β«SeminarΒ» LMS Moodle to improve the effectiveness for improving the efficiency of training of IT specialists in a technical university

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    The report examines the module "Seminar" distance education environment Β«MOODLEΒ», its connection with the classical methods of education high school and use the results to educate students of full-time education direction 230100 Computer Science profile "Software of computer equipment and automated systems".Π’ Π΄ΠΎΠΊΠ»Π°Π΄Π΅ рассматриваСтся ΠΌΠΎΠ΄ΡƒΠ»ΡŒ Β«Π‘Π΅ΠΌΠΈΠ½Π°Ρ€Β» срСды дистанционного образования Β«MOODLEΒ», Π΅Π³ΠΎ связь с классичСскими ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Π°ΠΌΠΈ образования Π²Ρ‹ΡΡˆΠ΅ΠΉ ΡˆΠΊΠΎΠ»Ρ‹ ΠΈ Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹ использования для обучСния студСнтов ΠΎΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠΉ Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΡ‹ образования направлСния 230100 Π˜Π½Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚ΠΈΠΊΠ° ΠΈ Π²Ρ‹Ρ‡ΠΈΡΠ»ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Π°Ρ Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ° ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ„ΠΈΠ»ΡŒ Β«ΠŸΡ€ΠΎΠ³Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ΅ обСспСчСниС срСдств Π²Ρ‹Ρ‡ΠΈΡΠ»ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΈΠΊΠΈ ΠΈ Π°Π²Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌΠ°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… систСм»

    Pyrolysis of Fresh and Deposited Sewage Sludge and Investigation of the Products

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    Β© 2017 Springer Science+Business Media B.V. The article presents results of studies of pyrolysis of fresh and deposited sewage sludge (DSS) in two regimes of heat input: conductive heating at a rate of 40 Β°C/s and convective heating at a rate of 10 Β°C/min. It was determined that the fresh sewage sludge (FSS) had the higher yield of organic liquid and gas, and the lower char yield. The higher heating rate led to a decrease in the char yield and an increase in the liquid yield. The investigation of liquid products showed that those of the FSS had greater proportions of alcohols, organic acids, and nitrogen-containing compounds, including heterocyclics. The liquid products of the DSS had the greater content of carbohydrates, esters, and unidentified compounds, which were probably condensed compounds

    ΠžΡΠΎΠ±Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ тСчСния Π³Ρ€ΠΈΠΏΠΏΠ°, Π²Ρ‹Π·Π²Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π½ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΠΌ вирусом А / H1N1 / CA / 2009, Ρƒ Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Π² Π°ΠΌΠ±ΡƒΠ»Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΡ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠ΅

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    Summary. Emergence of a new influenza virus А / H1N1 / CA / 2009 (IA2009) in October–December, 2009, in Russia required to investigate clinical features of the infection and effectiveness of treatment in ambulatory practice. Information from outpatient medical cards of 44 patients seeking for medical aid because of acute respiratory viral infection (ARVI) during pandemic 2009 was analyzed. All patients were examined for the presence of influenza А / H1N1 / CA / 2009 virus RNA, seasonal influenza virus RNA and influenza B virus RNA in nasopharyngeal swabs using polymerase chain reaction (PCR). According to the PCR results, patients were identified as having influenza А / H1N1 (n = 21) or other ARVI (n = 23). Signs and symptoms, complete blood count test, urine test, and chest X-ray were analyzed. Retrospective analysis found that 76.2 % of influenza А / H1N1 patients had acute respiratory diseases during previous 12 months and 19.0 % of them were healthcare workers. Leading symptoms and signs in patients with influenza А / H1N1 were cough, headache, weakness, myalgia, fever, obstruction of upper and lower airways. Mild course of disease was observed only in 23.8 % of the cases with recovery during 10 days. Complications were found in 28.6 % of the patients, 14.3 % of them were hospitalized. The most frequent changes in complete blood count tests were accelerated erythrocyte sedimentation rate, neutropenia / leucopenia, lymphocytosis, monocytosis, anisocytosis, thrombocyte aggregation. In 31.3 % cases, changes in white cell count remained after clinical recovery and resolving all respiratory symptoms. Administration of antiviral antibiotic Ingavirin in patients with influenza А / H1N1 started in the first 2 days of the disease was more effective compared with immunomodulating drug Arbidol.РСзюмС. ЭпидСмичСская циркуляция Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ вируса Π³Ρ€ΠΈΠΏΠΏΠ° А / H1N1 / CA / 2009 Π² России Π² октябрС–дСкабрС 2009 Π³. ΠΏΠΎΡ‚Ρ€Π΅Π±ΠΎΠ²Π°Π»Π° изучСния особСнностСй тСчСния Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π·Π½ΠΈ ΠΈ эффСктивности лСчСния Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Π³Ρ€ΠΈΠΏΠΏΠΎΠΌ Π² условиях ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠΈ. Π‘Ρ‹Π» ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· Π΄Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… 44 Π°ΠΌΠ±ΡƒΠ»Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΊΠ°Ρ€Ρ‚ Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ…, ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ²ΡˆΠΈΡ…ΡΡ Π² ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΊΡƒ Π² ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€ΠΈΠΎΠ΄ эпидСмичСского подъСма заболСваСмости ΠΏΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄Ρƒ острой рСспираторной вирусной ΠΈΠ½Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΈ. ВсС Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΈ обслСдованы Π½Π° Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΡ‡ΠΈΠ΅ РНК вируса Π³Ρ€ΠΈΠΏΠΏΠ° А / H1N1 / CA / 2009, сСзонного Π³Ρ€ΠΈΠΏΠΏΠ° А ΠΈ Π³Ρ€ΠΈΠΏΠΏΠ° Π’ Π² ΠΌΠ°Π·ΠΊΠ°Ρ… со слизистой носоглотки ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΌ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Π°Π·Π½ΠΎΠΉ Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Ρ€Π΅Π°ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΈ (ПЦР) Π² Ρ€Π΅ΠΆΠΈΠΌΠ΅ Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π²Ρ€Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΈ. По Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρƒ ПЦР Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΈ Π²Ρ‹Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½Ρ‹ Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ Π³Ρ€ΠΈΠΏΠΏΠΎΠΌ А / H1N1 (n = 21) ΠΈ ΠžΠ Π’Π˜ (n = 23). ΠΠ½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π»ΠΈΡΡŒ частота ΡΡƒΠ±ΡŠΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΈ ΠΎΠ±ΡŠΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ·Π½Π°ΠΊΠΎΠ² Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π·Π½ΠΈ, ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΠΈ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π° ΠΊΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΈ, ΠΎΠ±Ρ‰Π΅Π³ΠΎ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π° ΠΌΠΎΡ‡ΠΈ, Ρ€Π΅Π½Ρ‚Π³Π΅Π½ΠΎΠ³Ρ€Π°Ρ„ΠΈΠΈ Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΠ»Π΅Ρ‚ΠΊΠΈ, Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠ° вСдСния Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ…. ΠžΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ²Π°Π»ΠΈΡΡŒ Ρ‚ΡΠΆΠ΅ΡΡ‚ΡŒ тСчСния ΠΈ частота ослоТнСний, Π΄Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΎΠ± острых заболСваниях Π² послСдниС 12 мСс., Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊ ΠΆΠ΅ хроничСских болСзнях. РСтроспСктивный Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· Π΄Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Π°ΠΌΠ±ΡƒΠ»Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΊΠ°Ρ€Ρ‚ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π», Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ 76,2 % Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Π³Ρ€ΠΈΠΏΠΏΠΎΠΌ Π² Ρ‚Π΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 12 мСс. Π΄ΠΎ эпидСмии пСрСнСсли остроС Π·Π°Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΎΠ² дыхания. 19 % Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Π³Ρ€ΠΈΠΏΠΏΠΎΠΌ Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΈ мСдицинскими Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠΈ. Π’ Ρ‚Π΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 3 Π΄Π½Π΅ΠΉ ΠΎΡ‚ Π½Π°Ρ‡Π°Π»Π° заболСвания ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ»ΠΈΡΡŒ Π·Π° мСдицинской ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΡ‰ΡŒΡŽ 14,3 % ΠΏΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ²; Π²Π΅Π΄ΡƒΡ‰ΠΈΠΌΠΈ ΡΡƒΠ±ΡŠΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ симптомами Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΈ кашСль, головная боль, ΡΠ»Π°Π±ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ, боль Π² ΠΌΡ‹ΡˆΡ†Π°Ρ…. Π’ клиничСской ΠΊΠ°Ρ€Ρ‚ΠΈΠ½Π΅ для Π³Ρ€ΠΈΠΏΠΏΠ° Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΈ Ρ…Π°Ρ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚Π΅Ρ€Π½Ρ‹ ΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΡˆΠ΅Π½Π½Π°Ρ Ρ‚Π΅ΠΌΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ΡƒΡ€Π° (100 % случаСв), ΠΏΠΎΡ€Π°ΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π²Π΅Ρ€Ρ…Π½ΠΈΡ… ΠΈ Π½ΠΈΠΆΠ½ΠΈΡ… ΠΎΡ‚Π΄Π΅Π»ΠΎΠ² Π΄Ρ‹Ρ…Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΡƒΡ‚Π΅ΠΉ с ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ·Π½Π°ΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠΈ обструкции. Π’ 76,2 % случаСв ΠΎΡ‚ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‡Π°Π»ΠΎΡΡŒ срСднСтяТСлоС ΠΈ тяТСлоС Ρ‚Π΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π·Π½ΠΈ. ОслоТнСния ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π»ΠΈ 28,6 % ΠΏΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ², Π² 14,3 % случаСв ΠΈΠΌ Π±Ρ‹Π»Π° Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΠ° госпитализация. Вирус Π³Ρ€ΠΈΠΏΠΏΠ° обнаруТивался ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΌ ПЦР Π² слизи ΠΈΠ· носоглотки Π΄ΠΎ 11 Π΄Π½Π΅ΠΉ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π·Π½ΠΈ. ИзмСнСния Π² Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π΅ ΠΊΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ Π³Ρ€ΠΈΠΏΠΏΠ΅ Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΈ ΠΎΠ±Π½Π°Ρ€ΡƒΠΆΠ΅Π½Ρ‹ Π² 100 % случаСв. НаиболСС частыми Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΈ ускорСниС скорости осСдания эритроцитов, нСйтропСния / лСйкопСния, Π»ΠΈΠΌΡ„ΠΎΡ†ΠΈΡ‚ΠΎΠ·, ΠΌΠΎΠ½ΠΎΡ†ΠΈΡ‚ΠΎΠ·, Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΡ†ΠΈΡ‚ΠΎΠ·, агрСгация Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠΌΠ±ΠΎΡ†ΠΈΡ‚ΠΎΠ², ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹Π΅ ΡΠΎΡ…Ρ€Π°Π½ΡΠ»ΠΈΡΡŒ Π² 31,3 % случаСв ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ отсутствии клиничСских симптомов. ΠŸΡ€ΠΎΡ‚ΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡΠ½Π°Ρ тСрапия Π² ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π²Ρ‹Π΅ 2 сут. ΠΎΡ‚ Π½Π°Ρ‡Π°Π»Π° Π³Ρ€ΠΈΠΏΠΏΠ° ΠΈ ΠžΠ Π’Π˜ сокращала ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ»ΠΆΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π·Π½ΠΈ. НазначСниС ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Π° ΠΈΠ½Π³Π°Π²ΠΈΡ€ΠΈΠ½ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ Π³Ρ€ΠΈΠΏΠΏΠ΅ Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΎ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ эффСктивно, Ρ‡Π΅ΠΌ ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Π° Π°Ρ€Π±ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ»

    Isomerization of ?-3,4-epoxy-4-methylcarane

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    Pyrolysis of Fresh and Deposited Sewage Sludge and Investigation of the Products

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    Β© 2017 Springer Science+Business Media B.V. The article presents results of studies of pyrolysis of fresh and deposited sewage sludge (DSS) in two regimes of heat input: conductive heating at a rate of 40 Β°C/s and convective heating at a rate of 10 Β°C/min. It was determined that the fresh sewage sludge (FSS) had the higher yield of organic liquid and gas, and the lower char yield. The higher heating rate led to a decrease in the char yield and an increase in the liquid yield. The investigation of liquid products showed that those of the FSS had greater proportions of alcohols, organic acids, and nitrogen-containing compounds, including heterocyclics. The liquid products of the DSS had the greater content of carbohydrates, esters, and unidentified compounds, which were probably condensed compounds

    Cis-4 (7)-caren-3-ol

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