54,450 research outputs found
Alaska’s Criminalization of Refusal to Take a Breath Test: Is It a Permissible Warrantless Search under the Fourth Amendment
Errata for: Differential Equations for Sine-Gordon Correlation Functions at the Free Fermion Point
We present some important corrections to our work which appeared in Nucl.
Phys. B426 (1994) 534 (hep-th/9402144). Our previous results for the
correlation functions were only valid for , due to the fact that we didn't
find the most general solution to the differential equations we derived. Here
we present the solution corresponding to .Comment: 4 page
Dressing Symmetries
We study Lie-Poisson actions on symplectic manifolds. We show that they are
generated by non-Abelian Hamiltonians. We apply this result to the group of
dressing transformations in soliton theories; we find that the non-Abelian
Hamiltonian is just the monodromy matrix. This provides a new proof of their
Lie-Poisson property. We show that the dressing transformations are the
classical precursors of the non-local and quantum group symmetries of these
theories. We treat in detail the examples of the Toda field theories and the
Heisenberg model.Comment: (29 pages
Holographic classification of Topological Insulators and its 8-fold periodicity
Using generic properties of Clifford algebras in any spatial dimension, we
explicitly classify Dirac hamiltonians with zero modes protected by the
discrete symmetries of time-reversal, particle-hole symmetry, and chirality.
Assuming the boundary states of topological insulators are Dirac fermions, we
thereby holographically reproduce the Periodic Table of topological insulators
found by Kitaev and Ryu. et. al, without using topological invariants nor
K-theory. In addition we find candidate Z_2 topological insulators in classes
AI, AII in dimensions 0,4 mod 8 and in classes C, D in dimensions 2,6 mod 8.Comment: 19 pages, 4 Table
Regularization modeling for large-eddy simulation
A new modeling approach for large-eddy simulation (LES) is obtained by
combining a `regularization principle' with an explicit filter and its
inversion. This regularization approach allows a systematic derivation of the
implied subgrid-model, which resolves the closure problem. The central role of
the filter in LES is fully restored, i.e., both the interpretation of LES
predictions in terms of direct simulation results as well as the corresponding
subgrid closure are specified by the filter. The regularization approach is
illustrated with `Leray-smoothing' of the nonlinear convective terms. In
turbulent mixing the new, implied subgrid model performs favorably compared to
the dynamic eddy-viscosity procedure. The model is robust at arbitrarily high
Reynolds numbers and correctly predicts self-similar turbulent flow
development.Comment: 16 pages, 4 figures, submitted to Physics of Fluid
Anomalies and symmetries of the regularized action
We show that the Pauli-Villars regularized action for a scalar field in a
gravitational background in 1+1 dimensions has, for any value of the cutoff M,
a symmetry which involves non-local transformations of the regulator field plus
(local) Weyl transformations of the metric tensor. These transformations, an
extension to the regularized action of the usual Weyl symmetry transformations
of the classical action, lead to a new interpretation of the conformal anomaly
in terms of the (non-anomalous) Jacobian for this symmetry. Moreover, the
Jacobian is automatically regularized, and yields the correct result when the
masses of the regulators tend to infinity. In this limit the transformations,
which are non-local in a scale of 1/M, become the usual Weyl transformation of
the metric. We also present the example of the chiral anomaly in 1+1
dimensions.Comment: 13 pages, Late
Dipolar SLEs
We present basic properties of Dipolar SLEs, a new version of stochastic
Loewner evolutions (SLE) in which the critical interfaces end randomly on an
interval of the boundary of a planar domain. We present a general argument
explaining why correlation functions of models of statistical mechanics are
expected to be martingales and we give a relation between dipolar SLEs and
CFTs. We compute SLE excursion and/or visiting probabilities, including the
probability for a point to be on the left/right of the SLE trace or that to be
inside the SLE hull. These functions, which turn out to be harmonic, have a
simple CFT interpretation. We also present numerical simulations of the
ferromagnetic Ising interface that confirm both the probabilistic approach and
the CFT mapping.Comment: 22 pages, 4 figure
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