58 research outputs found
Manipulation of Semiclassical Photon States
Gabriel F. Calvo and Antonio Picon defined a class of operators, for use in
quantum communication, that allows arbitrary manipulations of the three lowest
two-dimensional Hermite-Gaussian modes {|0,0>,|1,0>,|0,1>}. Our paper continues
the study of those operators, and our results fall into two categories. For
one, we show that the generators of the operators have infinite deficiency
indices, and we explicitly describe all self-adjoint realizations. And secondly
we investigate semiclassical approximations of the propagators. The basic
method is to start from a semiclassical Fourier integral operator ansatz and
then construct approximate solutions of the corresponding evolution equations.
In doing so, we give a complete description of the Hamilton flow, which in most
cases is given by elliptic functions. We find that the semiclassical
approximation behaves well when acting on sufficiently localized initial
conditions, for example, finite sums of semiclassical Hermite-Gaussian modes,
since near the origin the Hamilton trajectories trace out the bounded
components of elliptic curves.Comment: 30 pages, 3 figures. Small corrections, mostly in Section V. To
appear in the Journal of Mathematical Physic
New global stability estimates for monochromatic inverse acoustic scattering
We give new global stability estimates for monochromatic inverse acoustic
scattering. These estimates essentially improve estimates of [P. Hahner, T.
Hohage, SIAM J. Math. Anal., 33(3), 2001, 670-685] and can be considered as a
solution of an open problem formulated in the aforementioned work
On Inverse Scattering at a Fixed Energy for Potentials with a Regular Behaviour at Infinity
We study the inverse scattering problem for electric potentials and magnetic
fields in \ere^d, d\geq 3, that are asymptotic sums of homogeneous terms at
infinity. The main result is that all these terms can be uniquely reconstructed
from the singularities in the forward direction of the scattering amplitude at
some positive energy.Comment: This is a slightly edited version of the previous pape
Intertwining technique for a system of difference Schroedinger equations and new exactly solvable multichannel potentials
The intertwining operator technique is applied to difference Schroedinger
equations with operator-valued coefficients. It is shown that these equations
appear naturally when a discrete basis is used for solving a multichannel
Schroedinger equation. New families of exactly solvable multichannel
Hamiltonians are found
Boundary relations and generalized resolvents of symmetric operators
The Kre\u{\i}n-Naimark formula provides a parametrization of all selfadjoint
exit space extensions of a, not necessarily densely defined, symmetric
operator, in terms of maximal dissipative (in \dC_+) holomorphic linear
relations on the parameter space (the so-called Nevanlinna families). The new
notion of a boundary relation makes it possible to interpret these parameter
families as Weyl families of boundary relations and to establish a simple
coupling method to construct the generalized resolvents from the given
parameter family. The general version of the coupling method is introduced and
the role of boundary relations and their Weyl families for the
Kre\u{\i}n-Naimark formula is investigated and explained.Comment: 47 page
Discrete series representations for sl(2|1), Meixner polynomials and oscillator models
We explore a model for the one-dimensional quantum oscillator based upon the
Lie superalgebra sl(2|1). For this purpose, a class of discrete series
representations of sl(2|1) is constructed, each representation characterized by
a real number beta>0. In this model, the position and momentum operators of the
oscillator are odd elements of sl(2|1) and their expressions involve an
arbitrary parameter gamma. In each representation, the spectrum of the
Hamiltonian is the same as that of the canonical oscillator. The spectrum of
the momentum operator can be continuous or infinite discrete, depending on the
value of gamma. We determine the position wavefunctions both in the continuous
and discrete case, and discuss their properties. In the discrete case, these
wavefunctions are given in terms of Meixner polynomials. From the embedding
osp(1|2)\subset sl(2|1), it can be seen why the case gamma=1 corresponds to the
paraboson oscillator. Consequently, taking the values (beta,gamma)=(1/2,1) in
the sl(2|1) model yields the canonical oscillator.Comment: (some minor misprints were corrected in this version
Mathematical surprises and Dirac's formalism in quantum mechanics
By a series of simple examples, we illustrate how the lack of mathematical
concern can readily lead to surprising mathematical contradictions in wave
mechanics. The basic mathematical notions allowing for a precise formulation of
the theory are then summarized and it is shown how they lead to an elucidation
and deeper understanding of the aforementioned problems. After stressing the
equivalence between wave mechanics and the other formulations of quantum
mechanics, i.e. matrix mechanics and Dirac's abstract Hilbert space
formulation, we devote the second part of our paper to the latter approach: we
discuss the problems and shortcomings of this formalism as well as those of the
bra and ket notation introduced by Dirac in this context. In conclusion, we
indicate how all of these problems can be solved or at least avoided.Comment: Largely extended and reorganized version, with new title and abstract
and with 2 figures added (published version), 54 page
ВИКОРИСТАННЯ ПРИНЦИПУ СПІВВІДНЕСЕННЯ ДЛЯ ВИБОРУ ПРОГРАМИ ТЕХНІЧНОЇ ЕКСПЛУАТАЦІЇ КЕРОВАНИХ АВІАЦІЙНИХ ЗАСОБІВ УРАЖЕННЯ ПРИ ПЕРЕХОДІ НА ЕКСПЛУАТАЦІЮ ЗА ТЕХНІЧНИМ СТАНОМ
The article presents the current state of the available stock of guided air weapons and the problem of transition of guided air weapons to operation according to technical condition. The transfer of guided air weapons to operation according to technical condition involves increasing the role of measurement operations and control of their parameters and characteristics. This will determine the actual technical condition and make informed decisions about further operation. In general, the effective-ness of control a technical condition of aviation missiles significantly affects the readiness for use of aviation equipment and the combat capabilities of this equipment in performance of the tasks. The exciting control model and methods for selecting parameters of technical condition is universal in relation to the variants of construction of the technical maintenance program a guided air weapons allows to conduct research into these indicators. However, this program does not indicate the plural of variant that should be selected if the undetermined influence of different nature factors to carry out a set of maintenance and repair work for guided air weapons. The possibility of using the principle of correlation, when choosing the program of technical operation a guid-ed air weapons during the transition to operation according to technical condition. With the help of the correlation principle, an approach to the choice of the program of technical operation a guided air weapons can be developed in case of unknown infor-mation about the mechanisms of influence of various internal and external factors on the properties of the guided air weapons, their effect on the technical condition and features of the units of aviation guided missile that are not amenable to instrumental con-trol. To implement the control of guided air weapons with using a principle of correlation need to use the results of practical appli-cations of aviation guided missile, including other types of fire tests, sample tests using the physico-chemical analysis of powder and explosive charges.У статті розглядається сучасний стан наявного запасу керованих авіаційних засобів ураження та проблематика переходу авіаційних керованих ракет на експлуатацію за технічним станом. Показана можливість використання принципу співвіднесення для вибору програми технічної експлуатації керованих авіаційних засобів ураження при переході на експлуатацію за технічним станом. Принцип співвіднесення дає змогу враховувати необхідні та достатні умови для вибору схем контролю технічного стану керованих авіаційних засобів ураження у разі невизначеної інформації про механізми впливу на їх технічний стан
- …