165 research outputs found
Manual for the District Fisheries Analysis System (FAS): A Package for Fisheries Management and Research. Part 1: Fish Population Survey Data (DOC9 Data Base)
Report issued on: issued September, 1987INHS Technical Report prepared for unspecified recipien
Manual for the Fish Population Surveys (DOC9 Package) for the District Fisheries Analysis System (FAS)
Update of Aquatic Biology Technical Report 87/11; final report of project F-69-R (1-3),
Data Base Management and Analysis of Fisheries in ImpoundmentsReport issued on: issued October 1990INHS Technical Report prepared for Illinois Department of Conservatio
The Fisheries Analysis System (FAS): Creel Survey and Lake Analyses
F-69-R(1-3)Report issued on: October 1990Final report of Project F-69-R(1-3), Data Base Management and Analysis of Fisheries in
Impoundments, conducted under of memorandum of understanding between Illinois Department
of Conservation and the University of Illinois, supported through Fed(TRUNCATED
Correctness and response time distributions in the MemTrax continuous recognition task: Analysis of strategies and a reverse-exponential model
A critical issue in addressing medical conditions is measurement. Memory measurement is difficult, especially episodic memory, which is disrupted by many conditions. On-line computer testing can precisely measure and assess several memory functions. This study analyzed memory performances from a large group of anonymous, on-line participants using a continuous recognition task (CRT) implemented at https://memtrax.com. These analyses estimated ranges of acceptable performance and average response time (RT). For 344,165 presumed unique individuals completing the CRT a total of 602,272 times, data were stored on a server, including each correct response (HIT), Correct Rejection, and RT to the thousandth of a second. Responses were analyzed, distributions and relationships of these parameters were ascertained, and mean RTs were determined for each participant across the population. From 322,996 valid first tests, analysis of correctness showed that 63% of these tests achieved at least 45 correct (90%), 92% scored at or above 40 correct (80%), and 3% scored 35 correct (70%) or less. The distribution of RTs was skewed with 1% faster than 0.62 s, a median at 0.890 s, and 1% slower than 1.57 s. The RT distribution was best explained by a novel model, the reverse-exponential (RevEx) function. Increased RT speed was most closely associated with increased HIT accuracy. The MemTrax on-line memory test readily provides valid and reliable metrics for assessing individual episodic memory function that could have practical clinical utility for precise assessment of memory dysfunction in many conditions, including improvement or deterioration over time
Influence of Stream Location in a Drainage Network on the Index of Biotic Integrity
The index of biotic integrity (IBI) has become a widely used tool for assessing the condition of stream fish communities and the overall biological status of streams. Because the location of a stream in a drainage network can influence the species richness offish communities and because species richness is an important component of the IBI, we examined the influence of stream spatial location on the IBI. We found that IBI scores for headwater streams in three Illinois drainage basins were significantly lower than those calculated for tributary streams of similar size connecting directly to larger streams. This difference in IBI was related to the increased species richness and to a greater number of sucker and darter species in tributaries that drain into larger, main‐channel streams. Because of the influence of tributary location on the IBI, expected values for headwater tributary streams should be developed independently from those developed for main‐channel tributary streams. Failure to do so can result in a substantial underestimation of the IBI of headwater tributary streams or an overestimation of main‐channel tributaries.Peer Reviewedhttps://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/142315/1/tafs0635.pd
Using a Geographic Information System (GIS) to Integrate DOC Natural Resource Data: Streams Data Component, Annual Report, April 16, 1992 to April 15, 1993
unpublishednot peer reviewedOpe
Development of a Geographic Information System for Natural Resources and Recreational Facilities
unpublishednot peer reviewedOpe
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Response of Prochilodus nigricans to flood pulse variation in the central Amazon
The influence of the flood pulse on fish populations has been posited, but infrequently tested or quantified. Here, we tested the effect of habitat on population size, using Prochilodus nigricans as a case study species. Floodplain habitat was based on the littoral zone area occupied by P. nigricans to feed. The magnitude of this habitat in each hydrological year, the moving littoral (ML), was expressed as the sum of daily littoral areas during the advancing flood pulse, using satellite-based passive microwave data. Annual population size was estimated by age class, using a dynamic age-structured model (MULTIFANCL) based on catches, effort and fish length frequencies from the Manaus-based fishery over 12.75 years. The principal null hypothesis was that the ML, using three lag times, had no effect on population size of a single age class of P. nigricans. The population size at 29 months of age was positively related (p = 0.00030) to floodplain habitat (ML) earlier in the same year, when the fish were 21-27 months old. The result implies a density-dependent relationship for the population with respect to its feeding habitat. Potential mechanisms governed by flood pulse variation and habitat quality for this and other species using floodplain habitats are discussed
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The influence of release strategy and migration history on capture rate of Oncorhynchus mykiss in a rotary screw trap
Rotary screw traps are used throughout the West Coast of North America to capture emigrating juvenile salmonids. Calibrating the capture efficiency of each trap is essential for valid estimates of fish passage. We released Passive Integrated Transponder (PIT) tagged Oncorhynchus mykiss upstream of a rotary screw trap in the South Fork John Day River, Oregon to estimate capture efficiency. We used three strategies for release of fish recently captured in the trap. We recaptured 28% of medium-size fish (86–145 mm fork length) and 14% of large-size fish (146–230 mm fork length) released during daylight 1.6 km upstream of the trap. We recaptured 33% of medium-size fish and 17% of large-size fish released during daylight 4.8 km upstream of the trap. We recaptured 42% of medium-size fish and 23% of large-size fish released at twilight 1.8 km upstream of the trap. A PIT antenna detected summer tagged parr (which were PIT tagged upstream 1–5 months before migration) as they approached the trap to evaluate potential bias from reduced recapture of recently trapped fish. We captured 53% of the medium-size first-time migrants and 40% of the large-size first-time migrants. Although average capture efficiencies of first-time migrants were greater than any of the three recently trapped fish strategies, twilight releases of recently trapped fish were least negatively biased, especially for medium-size fish
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