7,412 research outputs found
Test of asymptotic freedom and scaling hypothesis in the 2d O(3) sigma model
The 7--particle form factors of the fundamental spin field of the O(3)
nonlinear --model are constructed. We calculate the corresponding
contribution to the spin--spin correlation function, and compare with
predictions from the spectral density scaling hypothesis. The resulting
approximation to the spin--spin correlation function agrees well with that
computed in renormalized (asymptotically free) perturbation theory in the
expected energy range. Further we observe simple lower and upper bounds for the
sum of the absolute square of the form factors which may be of use for analytic
estimates.Comment: 14 pages, 3 figures, late
An exact solution of the Currie-Hill equations in 1 + 1 dimensional Minkowski space
We present an exact two-particle solution of the Currie-Hill equations of
Predictive Relativistic Mechanics in dimensional Minkowski space. The
instantaneous accelerations are given in terms of elementary functions
depending on the relative particle position and velocities. The general
solution of the equations of motion is given and by studying the global phase
space of this system it is shown that this is a subspace of the full kinematic
phase space.Comment: 13 pages, LaTeX. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1402.699
Illusionism's discontent
Frankish positions his view, illusionism about qualia (a.k.a. eliminativist physicalism), in opposition to what he calls radical realism (dualism and neutral monism) and conservative realism (a.k.a. non-eliminativist physicalism). Against radical realism, he upholds physicalism. But he goes along with key premises of the Gap Arguments for radical realism, namely, 1) that epistemic/explanatory gaps exist between the physical and the phenomenal, and 2) that every truth should be perspicuously explicable from the fundamental truth about the world; and he concludes that because physicalism is true, there could be no phenomenal truths, and no qualia. I think he is wrong to accept 2); and even if he was right to accept it, the more plausible response would be not to deny the existence of qualia but to deny physicalism. In either case, denying the existence of qualia is the wrong answer. I present a physicalist realist alterative that refutes premise 2 of the Gap Argument; I also make a general case against the scientism that accompanies Frankish’s metaphysics
Structure functions of the 2d O(n) non-linear sigma models
We investigate structure functions in the 2-dimensional (asymptotically free)
non-linear O(n) sigma-models using the non-perturbative S-matrix bootstrap
program. In particular the exact small (Bjorken) x behavior is derived.
Structure functions in the special case of the n=3 model are accurately
computed over the whole x range for , and some moments are
compared with results from renormalized perturbation theory. Some results
concerning the structure functions in the 1/n approximation are also presented.Comment: 57 pages, 5 figures, 3 table
Inhomogeneities on all scales at a phase transition altered by disorder
We have done a finite-size scaling study of a continuous phase transition
altered by the quenched bond disorder, investigating systems at quasicritical
temperatures of each disorder realization by using the equilibriumlike invaded
cluster algorithm. Our results indicate that in order to access the thermal
critical exponent , it is necessary to average the free energy at
quasicritical temperatures of each disorder configuration. Despite the thermal
fluctuations on the scale of the system at the transition point, we find that
spatial inhomogeneities form in the system and become more pronounced as the
size of the system increases. This leads to different exponents describing
rescaling of the fluctuations of observables in disorder and thermodynamic
ensembles.Comment: 11 pages, 4 figure
Two-particle wave function in four dimensional Ising model
An exploratory study of two-particle wave function is carried out with a four
dimensional simple model. The wave functions not only for two-particle ground
and first excited states but also for an unstable state are calculated from
three- and four-point functions using the diagonalization method suggested by
L\"uscher and Wolff. The scattering phase shift is evaluated from these wave
functions.Comment: Poster presented at Lattice2004(spectrum), Fermilab, June 21-26, 200
W-Algebra Symmetries of Generalised Drinfel'd-Sokolov Hierarchies
Using the zero-curvature formulation, it is shown that W-algebra
transformations are symmetries of corresponding generalised Drinfel'd-Sokolov
hierarchies. This result is illustrated with the examples of the KdV and
Boussinesque hierarchies, and the hierarchy associated to the
Polyakov-Bershadsky W-algebra.Comment: 13 page
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