39 research outputs found

    Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Keputusan Ekonomi Rumahtangga Petani Kakao di Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi

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    The present research was aimed to analyze internal and external factors which affect theallocation of working time, household income and expenditure of cocoa farmers inKuantan Singingi Regency and investigated the impact of economic change with respectto the development of cocoa farming on the economic decision making of the farmershousehold. In general, the results show that there were no internal factors such asproduction, the allocation of working time and income, which responsively affected thecocoa farm household economy. However, from their expenditure there was aresponsive internal factor which affected their total income, education and lifeexpectancy. There was a positive effect of the effort made by the cocoa farmer family toincrease the price of the dried and wet cocoa beans on their household economy. Incontrast, increased wages had a negative effect on the household economy of thefarmers.Keywords: internal and external factors, household economic decision, cocoa

    Dampak Pengendalian Harga dan Peningkatan Pendapatan Terhadap Pengeluaran Konsumsi Pangan Pokok Rumahtangga di Provinsi Riau

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui respon pengeluaran konsumsi pangan pokok terhadap faktor-faktor dominan yang mempengaruhinya, dan dampak peningka-tan harga dan pendapatan terhadap pengeluaran konsumsi pangan pokok -rumahtan[ga diProvinsi Riau' Untuk menjawab tujuan penelitian ini dibangun model Alrnost lcleal Demand System (AIDS) yang dianalisis dengan metode Seemingty (Jnreleated. Regression (S[IR). Komoditas pangan pokok yang dimasukkan dalam model mencakrip tujuh komoditaslkelompok komoditas, meliputi: beras dan sagu, susu, daging sapi dan garam, gula pasir, minyak goreng, serta sa)rur-saluran dan buah-buahan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pengeluaran konsumsi tujuh komoditas (kelompok komoditas) tersebut tidak responsif terhadap perubahan harganya sendiri maupun terhadap perubahan harga komoditas lainnya. Sementara itu, pengeluaran konlirmsi daging- sapi dan ayam, sayur sayuran dan buah-buahan, responiif lerhadap perubahan pendapatan. Dari hasil simulasi kebijakan menunjukkan peningkatan pendapatan dengan proporsi yang sama dengan peningkatan harga setiap komoditas yang dianalisis menunjukan bahwa dampak positif peningkatan pendapatan mampu mengelminir dampak negatif peningkatan harga. hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa kebujakan yang berkaitan dengan upaya peningkatan pendapatan lebih baik dilakukan dibandingkan dengan kebijakan pengendalian harga

    Increasing the awareness of palm oil plantation replanting through farmers training

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    oai:ojs2.raje.unri.ac.id:article/1Palm oil plantation in the Province of Riau has reached the unproductive age and need replanting. Private and government-owned plantation has started the replanting, but plantation community owned. The slow replanting process in smallholders’ palm oil plantation caused by poor knowledge of replanting. This community service objective was to increase the awareness of replanting of palm oil plantation run by smallholders, so it can accelerate the replanting process. We used interactive training method to deliver knowledge related to palm oil plantation replanting. The activity combined indoor and field class to give a better understanding of replanting. The community service activity involved academicians, palm oil practitioners, government institution, and palm oil farmers association. The success of this activity measured by the participant's assessment results through the written test. This training successfully delivered the needed knowledge and experience about palm oil plantation replanting. The knowledge and awareness were expected to accelerate the successful replanting process of palm oil plantation in the Province of Riau

    Analisis Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Keputusan Ekonomi Rumahtangga Petani Padi Sawah di Kecamatan Kampar Utara Kabupaten Kampar

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    Secara umum penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan ekonomi rumahtangga petani padi sawah dari aspek produksi, alokasi waktu kerja, pendapatan, dan pengeluaran rumahtangga. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan ekonometrik dengan metode Two Stages Least Square (2SLS). Temuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah: Pertama, faktor-faktor dominan yang mempengaruhi produksi adalah luas panen padi sawah dan total alokasi waktu kerja dalam USAhatani padi sawah. Kedua, faktor-faktor dominan yang mempengaruhi alokasi waktu kerja adalah pendapatan dalam USAhatani padi sawah, angkatan kerja rumahtangga, pengalaman kerja, dan pendapatan rumahtangga luar USAhatani padi sawah. Ketiga, faktor-faktor dominan yang mempengaruhi pendapatan luar USAhatani padi sawah adalah alokasi waktu kerja di luar USAhatani padi sawah, alokasi waktu kerja dalam USAhatani padi sawah, dan umur petani. Terakhir, faktor-faktor dominan yang mempengaruhi pengeluaran rumahtangga adalah pendapatan total rumahtangga, jumlah anggota rumahtangga, jumlah anak sekolah, investasi pendidikan, pengeluaran konsumsi pangan, luas panen padi sawah, pengeluaran kesehatan, dan tabungan

    Optimalisasi Usaha Agroindustri Tahu di Kota Pekanbaru

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    The purpose of this study to analyze the right combination of products for tofu agroindustry businesses in order to achieve optimal conditions and analyze the allocation of resources owned by tofu agro-businesses to achieve optimal conditions. The data used in this study are primary and secondary data. This research method using a sensus method. The analytical method used are the optimization analysis and sensitivity analysis using the model of Linear Programming. These results indicate that in order to achieve optimal conditions, tofu agroindustry businesses in Pekanbaru City must produce the large tofu and the little tofu as much 339,242.1 units and 0 unit. From that total production is obtained profit per month of IDR 77,971,390. Resources that become active resource that is tofu acid resource, while other resources are passive or excess resources

    Peranan Sektor Perkebunan Terhadap Perekonomian Provinsi Riau: Analisis Struktur Input-output

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    Plantation sector has an important role for the economy of Riau Province, among others, as a provider of employment and sources of income for farmers, the sources of industrial raw materials and sources of basic necessities as well as foreign countries. The purpose of this research is to analyze the role of the plantation sector to the economy of Riau Province through a review of the structure of input-output. The data used in this research is a data input-output table of Riau Province based on producer price transactions in 2012 with the classification of the 17x17 sector of the regional development planning Board (Bappeda) of Riau Province. Results of the analysis show that: first, the plantation sector contributes to the economy of Riau Province. Three plantation sectors, which have high contribution is the sector of palm oil, rubber and coconut sector. Second, in terms of output, component output forming plantation sector more driven by intermediate output followed by investment and consumption. Thirdly, the establishment of the component input, the more the economy is driven by the producer surplus, followed by intermediate input and wages/salaries. Based on those results, in order to encourage economic growth through the development of the plantation sector needs the efforts of the Government and the private sector to increase investment, especially the accumulation of capital sourced from producer surplus

    Pola Konsumsi Pangan dan Kesejahteraan Rumah Tangga Petani Padi di Kecamatan Rambah Samo Kabupaten Rokan Hulu, Provinsi Riau

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    Secara Umum penelitian bertujuan untuk mengambarkan pengeluaran pangan rumahtangga berdasarkan pengeluaran, pendapatan, pendidikan dan jumlah anggota keluarga, menganalisis faktor dominan yang mempengaruhi pola konsumsi pangan rumahtangga petani dan tingkat kesejahteraan rumahtangga petani padi sawah. untuk menjawab tujuan penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan Model regresi linier logistic. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Pertama: Rumahtangga petani padi sawah memiliki peluang alokasi pengeluaran pangan tegolong rendah, dengan pangsa pengeluaran pangan kecil dari 50 persen dari total pengeluaran rumahtangga. Kedua: Faktor dominan yang mempengaruhi pola konsumsi rumahtangga adalah pendapatan rumahtangga petani padi sawah dan lama pendidikannya dan berpengaruhi postif. Ketiga:Rumahtangga petani padi sawah tergolong sejahtera, karena pangsa pengeluaran pangan rumahtangga lebih besar dari angka garis kemiskinan
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