45,633 research outputs found

    On realizing diagrams of Pi-algebras

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    Given a diagram of Pi-algebras (graded groups equipped with an action of the primary homotopy operations), we ask whether it can be realized as the homotopy groups of a diagram of spaces. The answer given here is in the form of an obstruction theory, of somewhat wider application, formulated in terms of generalized Pi-algebras. This extends a program begun in [J. Pure Appl. Alg. 103 (1995) 167-188] and [Topology 43 (2004) 857-892] to study the realization of a single Pi-algebra. In particular, we explicitly analyze the simple case of a single map, and provide a detailed example, illustrating the connections to higher homotopy operations.Comment: This is the version published by Algebraic & Geometric Topology on 21 June 200

    Moduli spaces of 2-stage Postnikov systems

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    Using the obstruction theory of Blanc-Dwyer-Goerss, we compute the moduli space of realizations of 2-stage Pi-algebras concentrated in dimensions 1 and n or in dimensions n and n+1. The main technical tools are Postnikov truncation and connected covers of Pi-algebras, and their effect on Quillen cohomology.Comment: Version 3: Added conventions in section 1.3. Minor change

    The number of conjugacy classes of elements of the Cremona group of some given finite order

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    This note presents the study of the conjugacy classes of elements of some given finite order n in the Cremona group of the plane. In particular, it is shown that the number of conjugacy classes is infinite if n is even, n=3 or n=5, and that it is equal to 3 (respectively 9) if n=9 (respectively 15), and is exactly 1 for all remaining odd orders. Some precise representative elements of the classes are given.Comment: 14 page

    On the inertia group of elliptic curves in the Cremona group of the plane

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    We study the group of birational transformations of the plane that fix (each point of) a curve of geometric genus 1. A precise description of the finite elements is given; it is shown in particular that the order is at most 6, and that if the group contains a non-trivial torsion, the fixed curve is the image of a smooth cubic by a birational transformation of the plane. We show that for a smooth cubic, the group is generated by its elements of degree 3, and prove that it contains a free product of Z/2Z, indexed by the points of the curve.Comment: 14 pages, no figur

    CW simplicial resolutions of spaces, with an application to loop spaces

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    We show how a certain type of CW simplicial resolutions of space by wedges of spheres may be constructed for any topological space, and how such resolutions yield an obstruction theory for a given space X to be a loop space.Comment: AMSLATEX, 20 page

    Simple relations in the Cremona group

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    We give a simple set of generators and relations for the Cremona group of the plane. Namely, we show that the Cremona group is the amalgamated product of the de Jonqui\`eres group with the group of automorphisms of the plane, divided by one relation which is στ=τσ\sigma\tau=\tau\sigma, where τ=(x:y:z)↦(y:x:z)\tau=(x:y:z)\mapsto (y:x:z) and \sigma=(x:y:z)\dasharrow (yz:xz:xy)
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