3,899 research outputs found
O fim do subsÃdio do trigo e a utilização de farinhas mistas.
bitstream/item/119471/1/FOL-04309.pdfTrabalho apresentado na I Jornada Estadual de Tecnologia de Alimentos e Nutrição Humana, Passo Fundo, 1988
Anomalous Transport Processes in Anisotropically Expanding Quark-Gluon Plasmas
We derive an expression for the anomalous viscosity in an anisotropically
expanding quark-gluon-plasma, which arises from interactions of thermal partons
with dynamically generated color fields. The anomalous viscosity dominates over
the collisional viscosity for large velocity gradients or weak coupling. This
effect may provide an explanation for the apparent ``nearly perfect'' liquidity
of the matter produced in nuclear collisions at RHIC without the assumption
that it is a strongly coupled state.Comment: 31 pages, 1 figure, some typos in published version are correcte
Coulomb effects in the spin-dependent contribution to the intra-beam scattering rate
Coulomb effects in the intra-beam scattering are taken into account in a way
providing correct description of the spin-dependent contribution to the beam
loss rate. It allows one to calculate this rate for polarized beams
at arbitrarily small values of the ratio ,
characterizing relative change of the electron energy in the laboratory system
during scattering event.Comment: 8 pages, 2 figure
Deciphering the properties of the medium produced in heavy ion collisions at RHIC by a pQCD analysis of quenched large spectra
We discuss the question of the relevance of perturbative QCD calculations for
analyzing the properties of the dense medium produced in heavy ion collisions.
Up to now leading order perturbative estimates have been worked out and
confronted with data for quenched large hadron spectra. Some of
them are giving paradoxical results, contradicting the perturbative framework
and leading to speculations such as the formation of a strongly interacting
quark-gluon plasma. Trying to bypass some drawbacks of these leading order
analysis and without performing detailed numerical investigations, we collect
evidence in favour of a consistent description of quenching and of the
characteristics of the produced medium within the pQCD framework.Comment: 10 pages, 3 figure
Angular Dependence of the Radiative Gluon Spectrum and the Energy Loss of Hard Jets in QCD Media
The induced momentum spectrum of soft gluons radiated from a high energy
quark propagating through a QCD medium is derived in the BDMPS formalism. A
calorimetric measurement for the medium dependent energy lost by a jet with
opening angle is proposed.The fraction of this energy
loss with respect to the integrated one appears to be the relevant
observable.It exhibits a universal behaviour in terms of the variable
where is the size of the medium and
the transport coefficient. Phenomenological implications for the
differences between cold and hot QCD matter are discussed.Comment: 13 pages and 7 figures, RevTe
On p_T-broadening of high energy partons associated with the LPM effect in a finite-volume QCD medium
We study the contributions from radiation to -broadening of a high
energy parton traversing a QCD medium with a finite length . The interaction
between the parton and the medium is described by decorrelated static multiple
scattering. Amplitudes of medium-induced gluon emission and parton self-energy
diagrams are evaluated in the soft gluon limit in the BDMPS formalism. We find
both the double-logarithmic correction from incoherent scattering, which is
parametrically the same as that in single scattering, and the logarithmic
correction from the LPM effect. Therefore, we expect a parametrically large
correction from radiation to the medium-induced -broadening in
perturbative QCD.Comment: 19 pages, focusing only on calculations about the medium-induced
diagrams, origin for double-log reinterpreted, final version to appear in
JHE
Medium-induced gluon radiation and jet quenching in heavy ion collisions
In this brief review, I summarize the new developments on the description of
gluon radiation by energetic quarks traversing a medium as well as the
observable consequences in high-energy heavy ion collisions. Information about
the initial state is essential for a reliable interpretation of the
experimental results and will also be reviewed. Comparison with experimental
data from RHIC and expectation for the future LHC will be given.Comment: 16 pages, 9 postscript figures. Invited brief review for Modern
Physics Letters
Parton energy loss due to synchrotron-like gluon emission
We develop a quasiclassical theory of the synchrotron-like gluon radiation.
Our calculations show that the parton energy loss due to the synchrotron gluon
emission may be important in the jet quenching phenomenon if the plasma
instabilities generate a sufficiently strong chromomagnetic field. Our gluon
spectrum disagrees with that obtained by Shuryak and Zahed within the
Schwinger's proper time method.Comment: 11 pages, 3 eps figure
Photon Splitting in a Very Strong Magnetic Field
Photon splitting in a very strong magnetic field is analyzed for energy
. The amplitude obtained on the base of operator-diagram technique
is used. It is shown that in a magnetic field much higher than critical one the
splitting amplitude is independent on the field. Our calculation is in a good
agreement with previous results of Adler and in a strong contradiction with
recent paper of Mentzel et al.Comment: 5 pages,Revtex , 4 figure
A Modified "Bottom-up" Thermalization in Heavy Ion Collisions
In the initial stage of the bottom-up picture of thermalization in heavy ion
collisions, the gluon distribution is highly anisotropic which can give rise to
plasma instability. This has not been taken account in the original paper. It
is shown that in the presence of instability there are scaling solutions, which
depend on one parameter, that match smoothly onto the late stage of bottom-up
when thermalization takes place.Comment: 8 pages and 1 embedded figure, talk presented at the Workshop on
"Quark-Gluon Plasma Thermalization", Vienna, Austria, 10-12 August 200
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