30,356 research outputs found
Effects of Neutrino Inverse Seesaw Mechanism on the Sparticle Spectrum in CMSSM and NUHM2
We study the implications of the inverse seesaw mechanism (ISS) on the
sparticle spectrum in the Constrained Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model
(CMSSM) and Non-Universal Higgs Model (NUHM2). Employing the maximal value of
the Dirac Yukawa coupling involving the up type Higgs doublet provides a 2-3
GeV enhancement of the lightest CP-even Higgs boson mass. This effect permits
one to have lighter colored sparticles in the CMSSM and NUHM2 scenarios with
LSP neutralino, which can be tested at LHC14. We present a variety of LHC
testable benchmark points with the desired LSP neutralino dark matter relic
abundance.Comment: 18 pages, 10 figures and 2 table
A Novel Large Moment Antiferromagnetic Order in K0.8Fe1.6Se2 Superconductor
The discovery of cuprate high Tc superconductors has inspired searching for
unconventional su- perconductors in magnetic materials. A successful recipe has
been to suppress long-range order in a magnetic parent compound by doping or
high pressure to drive the material towards a quantum critical point, which is
replicated in recent discovery of iron-based high TC superconductors. The
long-range magnetic order coexisting with superconductivity has either a small
magnetic moment or low ordering temperature in all previously established
examples. Here we report an exception to this rule in the recently discovered
potassium iron selenide. The superconducting composition is identified as the
iron vacancy ordered K0.8Fe1.6Se2 with Tc above 30 K. A novel large moment 3.31
{\mu}B/Fe antiferromagnetic order which conforms to the tetragonal crystal
symmetry has the unprecedentedly high an ordering temperature TN = 559 K for a
bulk superconductor. Staggeredly polarized electronic density of states thus is
suspected, which would stimulate further investigation into superconductivity
in a strong spin-exchange field under new circumstance.Comment: 5 figures, 5 pages, and 2 tables in pdf which arXiv.com cannot tak
Experimental Study on Interaction Between Local and Distortional Buckling of High Strength Cold-formed Lipped Channel Columns
The distortional buckling behavior of 550MPa high strength cold-formed lipped channel columns under axial compression loads have been studied. The test results of 16 specimens show that local buckling may appear before distortional buckling and it makes the distortional buckling occur in advance. This interaction of local and distortional buckling has an adverse effect on bearing capacity of columns. But the design methods for distortional buckling in Specification AS/NZS 4600 and Direct Strength Method (DSM) haven’t considered such interaction. Based on the test results, a method revised from DSM which could account for the adverse interaction has been suggested. The results calculated by the proposed method matched well with the test results
Effect of iron content and potassium substitution in AFeSe (A = K, Rb, Tl) superconductors: a Raman-scattering investigation
We have performed Raman-scattering measurements on high-quality single
crystals of the superconductors KFeSe ( = 32 K),
TlKFeSe ( = 29 K), and
TlRbFeSe ( = 31 K), as well as of the
insulating compound KFeSe. To interpret our results, we have made
first-principles calculations for the phonon modes in the ordered iron-vacancy
structure of KFeSe. The modes we observe can be assigned
very well from our symmetry analysis and calculations, allowing us to compare
Raman-active phonons in the AFeSe compounds. We find a clear frequency
difference in most phonon modes between the superconducting and
non-superconducting potassium crystals, indicating the fundamental influence of
iron content. By contrast, substitution of K by Tl or Rb in
AFeSe causes no substantial frequency shift for any modes
above 60 cm, demonstrating that the alkali-type metal has little effect
on the microstructure of the FeSe layer. Several additional modes appear below
60 cm in Tl- and Rb-substituted samples, which are vibrations of heavier
Tl and Rb ions. Finally, our calculations reveal the presence of "chiral"
phonon modes, whose origin lies in the chiral nature of the
KFeSe structure.Comment: 11 pages, 10 figures and 2 table
Synthesis, Structure and Magnetic Properties of New Layered Iron-Oxychalcogenide Na2Fe2OSe2
A new layered iron-oxychalcogenide Na2Fe2OSe2 has been synthesized and
structurally characterized by powder X-ray diffraction. The structure is formed
by alternate stacking of the newly discovered [Fe2OSe2] blocks and double
layers of Na. Conductivity study shows that Na2Fe2OSe2 is a semiconductor with
activation energy of 0.26 eV. Magnetic susceptibility and heat capacity
measurements reveal an antiferromagnetic phase transition occurs at TN=73 K. A
broad maximum of magnetic susceptibility and a slow decay of the specific heat
above TN, arises as a result of two-dimensional short-range spin correlation.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figure
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