1,610 research outputs found

    Matching NLO QCD Corrections in WHIZARD with the POWHEG scheme

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    Building on the new automatic subtraction of NLO amplitudes in WHIZARD, we present our implementation of the POWHEG scheme to match radiative corrections consistently with the parton shower. We apply this general framework to two linear collider processes, e+ettˉe^+e^-\,\to\,t\bar{t} and e+ettˉHe^+e^-\,\to\,t\bar{t}H.Comment: 7 pages, 4 figures, to appear in the proceedings of the European Physical Society Conference on High Energy Physics 2015 (EPS-HEP 2015), Vienna, Austria, 22nd to 29th of July 201

    Automated NLO QCD Corrections with WHIZARD

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    We briefly discuss the current status of NLO QCD automation in the Monte Carlo event generator WHIZARD. The functionality is presented for the explicit study of off-shell top quark production with associated backgrounds at a lepton collider.Comment: 9 pages, 5 figures, to appear in the proceedings of the European Physical Society Conference on High Energy Physics 2015 (EPS-HEP 2015), Vienna, Austria, 22nd to 29th of July 201

    FormCalc 8: Better Algebra and Vectorization

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    We present Version 8 of the Feynman-diagram calculator FormCalc. New features include in particular significantly improved algebraic simplification as well as vectorization of the generated code. The Cuba Library, used in FormCalc, features checkpointing to disk for all integration algorithms.Comment: 7 pages, LaTeX, proceedings contribution to ACAT 2013, Beijing, China, 16-21 May 201

    Massive malignant pleural effusion due to lung adenocarcinoma in 13-year-old boy

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    A 13-year-old boy with no risk factors for lung cancer presented with a massive left-sided pleural effusion and a mediastinal shift on chest radiography and computed tomography. A chest tube drained bloody pleural fluid with an exudative pattern. A pleural biopsy and wedge biopsy of the left lower lobe revealed mucinous adenocarcinoma in the left lower lobe wedge biopsy and metastatic adenocarcinoma in the pleural biopsy. The patient is currently undergoing chemotherapy. Radiotherapy is planned after shrinkage of the tumor. Adenocarcinoma of the lung is very rarely seen in teenagers or children, especially in the absence of risk factors. © SAGE Publications

    Modern Particle Physics Event Generation with WHIZARD

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    We describe the multi-purpose Monte-Carlo event generator WHIZARD for the simulation of high-energy particle physics experiments. Besides the presentation of the general features of the program like SM physics, BSM physics, and QCD effects, special emphasis will be given to the support of the most accurate simulation of the collider environments at hadron colliders and especially at future linear lepton colliders. On the more technical side, the very recent code refactoring towards a completely object-oriented software package to improve maintainability, flexibility and code development will be discussed. Finally, we present ongoing work and future plans regarding higher-order corrections, more general model support including the setup to search for new physics in vector boson scattering at the LHC, as well as several lines of performance improvements.Comment: 7 pages; contribution to the proceedings of the conference "ACAT 2014 (Advanced Computing and Analysis Techniques in physics)", Prague, Czech Republic, September 201

    Glass Transition Temperature of Cross-Linked Epoxy Polymers: a Molecular Dynamics Study

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    Recently, epoxy polymers have been used in different applications and research fields due to their superior properties. In this study, the classical molecular dynamics (MD) was used to simulate formation of the epoxy polymer from cross linking of the EPON 828 with DETA curing agent, and calculate the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the material. A series of MD simulations were independently carried out on the cross-linked epoxy polymer in a range of temperatures from 600 K down to 250 K, and the density of the materials was calculated at the end of each run. Through the linear fitting between temperature and density above and below the glass transition temperature, Tg was estimated. The glass transition temperature of the pure DGEBA were also estimated through the same procedure and compared with those of the cross-linked polymer. Molecular simulations revealed significant increase in Tg of the cross-linked epoxy polymer as a result of newly created covalent bonds between individual chains. When you are citing the document, use the following link http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/3510

    A Battery Energy Management Strategy for UK Enhanced Frequency Response

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    Balancing the grid at 50 Hz requires managing many distributed generation sources against a varying load, which is becoming an increasingly challenging task due to the increased penetration of renewable energy sources such as wind and solar and loss of traditional generation which provide inertia to the system. In the UK, various frequency support services are available, which are developed to provide a real-time response to changes in the grid frequency. The National Grid (NG) – the main distribution network operator in the UK – have introduced a new and fast service called the Enhanced Frequency Response (EFR), which requires a response time of under one second. A battery energy storage system (BESS) is a suitable candidate for delivering such service. Therefore, in this paper a control algorithm is developed to provide a charge/discharge power output with respect to deviations in the grid frequency and the ramp-rate limits imposed by the NG, whilst managing the state-of-charge (SOC) of the BESS for an optimised utilisation of the available stored energy. Simulation results on a 2 MW/1 MWh lithiumtitanate BESS are provided to verify the proposed algorithm based on the control of an experimentally validated battery model

    The algebraic hyperstructure of elementary particles in physical theory

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    Algebraic hyperstructures represent a natural extension of classical algebraic structures. In a classical algebraic structure, the composition of two elements is an element, while in an algebraic hyperstructure, the composition of two elements is a set. Algebraic hyperstructure theory has a multiplicity of applications to other disciplines. The main purpose of this paper is to provide examples of hyperstructures associated with elementary particles in physical theory.Comment: 13 page
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