2,074 research outputs found
Matching NLO QCD Corrections in WHIZARD with the POWHEG scheme
Building on the new automatic subtraction of NLO amplitudes in WHIZARD, we
present our implementation of the POWHEG scheme to match radiative corrections
consistently with the parton shower. We apply this general framework to two
linear collider processes, and
.Comment: 7 pages, 4 figures, to appear in the proceedings of the European
Physical Society Conference on High Energy Physics 2015 (EPS-HEP 2015),
Vienna, Austria, 22nd to 29th of July 201
Automated NLO QCD Corrections with WHIZARD
We briefly discuss the current status of NLO QCD automation in the Monte
Carlo event generator WHIZARD. The functionality is presented for the explicit
study of off-shell top quark production with associated backgrounds at a lepton
collider.Comment: 9 pages, 5 figures, to appear in the proceedings of the European
Physical Society Conference on High Energy Physics 2015 (EPS-HEP 2015),
Vienna, Austria, 22nd to 29th of July 201
Massive malignant pleural effusion due to lung adenocarcinoma in 13-year-old boy
A 13-year-old boy with no risk factors for lung cancer presented with a massive left-sided pleural effusion and a mediastinal shift on chest radiography and computed tomography. A chest tube drained bloody pleural fluid with an exudative pattern. A pleural biopsy and wedge biopsy of the left lower lobe revealed mucinous adenocarcinoma in the left lower lobe wedge biopsy and metastatic adenocarcinoma in the pleural biopsy. The patient is currently undergoing chemotherapy. Radiotherapy is planned after shrinkage of the tumor. Adenocarcinoma of the lung is very rarely seen in teenagers or children, especially in the absence of risk factors. © SAGE Publications
FormCalc 8: Better Algebra and Vectorization
We present Version 8 of the Feynman-diagram calculator FormCalc. New features
include in particular significantly improved algebraic simplification as well
as vectorization of the generated code. The Cuba Library, used in FormCalc,
features checkpointing to disk for all integration algorithms.Comment: 7 pages, LaTeX, proceedings contribution to ACAT 2013, Beijing,
China, 16-21 May 201
Glass Transition Temperature of Cross-Linked Epoxy Polymers: a Molecular Dynamics Study
Recently, epoxy polymers have been used in different applications and research fields due to their superior properties. In this study, the classical molecular dynamics (MD) was used to simulate formation of
the epoxy polymer from cross linking of the EPON 828 with DETA curing agent, and calculate the glass
transition temperature (Tg) of the material. A series of MD simulations were independently carried out on
the cross-linked epoxy polymer in a range of temperatures from 600 K down to 250 K, and the density of
the materials was calculated at the end of each run. Through the linear fitting between temperature and
density above and below the glass transition temperature, Tg was estimated. The glass transition temperature of the pure DGEBA were also estimated through the same procedure and compared with those of the
cross-linked polymer. Molecular simulations revealed significant increase in Tg of the cross-linked epoxy
polymer as a result of newly created covalent bonds between individual chains.
When you are citing the document, use the following link http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/3510
A Battery Energy Management Strategy for UK Enhanced Frequency Response
Balancing the grid at 50 Hz requires managing
many distributed generation sources against a varying load, which
is becoming an increasingly challenging task due to the increased
penetration of renewable energy sources such as wind and solar
and loss of traditional generation which provide inertia to the
system. In the UK, various frequency support services are
available, which are developed to provide a real-time response to
changes in the grid frequency. The National Grid (NG) – the main
distribution network operator in the UK – have introduced a new
and fast service called the Enhanced Frequency Response (EFR),
which requires a response time of under one second. A battery
energy storage system (BESS) is a suitable candidate for delivering
such service. Therefore, in this paper a control algorithm is
developed to provide a charge/discharge power output with
respect to deviations in the grid frequency and the ramp-rate
limits imposed by the NG, whilst managing the state-of-charge
(SOC) of the BESS for an optimised utilisation of the available
stored energy. Simulation results on a 2 MW/1 MWh lithiumtitanate
BESS are provided to verify the proposed algorithm based
on the control of an experimentally validated battery model
Comparative analysis of the growth and survival of protozoa stages of Penaeus semisulcatus fed with four phytoplankton species
Four genera of phytoplankton including Tetraselmis, Chaetoceros, Sketetonema and Cholorella were used as food for protozoa stages of Penaeus semisulcatus in 10 treatmeants each with three replications of singular and double diets. In singular diet consisted of 40,000 cells/ ml of Skeletonenia, we recorded a survival rate 82°, growth rate 3.55 mm and period of development stage (Z1-MI) 92h which were higher than other treatments. In double diet comprised of Chaeloceros and Tetraselmis, the survival rate in Z 1 stake was 97/0, higher than other treatments while in Z2 and Z3 stages, the highest survival rate was 95%, achieved by a double diet consisted of Skeletonema and Chaetoceros. In the latter diet, the uowth rate and period of development for Z I -Ml stakes were 4.58mm and 72h respectively. According to the results, we conclude that the survival and growth rates in simuilar diets are higher than double diets of the phytoptankton species
Modern Particle Physics Event Generation with WHIZARD
We describe the multi-purpose Monte-Carlo event generator WHIZARD for the
simulation of high-energy particle physics experiments. Besides the
presentation of the general features of the program like SM physics, BSM
physics, and QCD effects, special emphasis will be given to the support of the
most accurate simulation of the collider environments at hadron colliders and
especially at future linear lepton colliders. On the more technical side, the
very recent code refactoring towards a completely object-oriented software
package to improve maintainability, flexibility and code development will be
discussed. Finally, we present ongoing work and future plans regarding
higher-order corrections, more general model support including the setup to
search for new physics in vector boson scattering at the LHC, as well as
several lines of performance improvements.Comment: 7 pages; contribution to the proceedings of the conference "ACAT 2014
(Advanced Computing and Analysis Techniques in physics)", Prague, Czech
Republic, September 201
The ortho-to-para ratio of ammonia in the L1157 outflow
We have measured the ortho-to-para ratio of ammonia in the blueshifted gas of
the L1157 outflow by observing the six metastable inversion lines from (J, K) =
(1, 1) to (6, 6). The highly excited (5, 5) and (6, 6) lines were first
detected in the low-mass star forming regions. The rotational temperature
derived from the ratio of four transition lines from (3, 3) to (6, 6) is
130-140 K, suggesting that the blueshifted gas is heated by a factor of ~10 as
compared to the quiescent gas. The ortho-to-para ratio of the NH3 molecules in
the blueshifted gas is estimated to be 1.3--1.7, which is higher than the
statistical equilibrium value. This ratio provides us with evidence that the
NH3 molecules have been evaporated from dust grains with the formation
temperature between 18 and 25 K. It is most likely that the NH3 molecules on
dust grains have been released into the gas phase through the passage of strong
shock waves produced by the outflow. Such a scenario is supported by the fact
that the ammonia abundance in the blueshifted gas is enhanced by a factor of ~5
with respect to the dense quiescent gas.Comment: 16 pages, including 3 PS figures. To appear in the ApJ (Letters).
aastex macro
Fringe proteins modulate Notch-ligand cis and trans interactions to specify signaling states
The Notch signaling pathway consists of multiple types of receptors and ligands, whose interactions can be tuned by Fringe glycosyltransferases. A major challenge is to determine how these components control the specificity and directionality of Notch signaling in developmental contexts. Here, we analyzed same-cell (cis) Notch-ligand interactions for Notch1, Dll1, and Jag1, and their dependence on Fringe protein expression in mammalian cells. We found that Dll1 and Jag1 can cis-inhibit Notch1, and Fringe proteins modulate these interactions in a way that parallels their effects on trans interactions. Fringe similarly modulated Notch-ligand cis interactions during Drosophila development. Based on these and previously identified interactions, we show how the design of the Notch signaling pathway leads to a restricted repertoire of signaling states that promote heterotypic signaling between distinct cell types, providing insight into the design principles of the Notch signaling system, and the specific developmental process of Drosophila dorsal-ventral boundary formation
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