13,903 research outputs found
Access to improve the muon mass and magnetic moment anomaly via the bound-muon factor
A theoretical description of the factor of a muon bound in a nuclear
potential is presented. One-loop self-energy and multi-loop vacuum polarization
corrections are calculated, taking into account the interaction with the
binding potential exactly. Nuclear effects on the bound-muon factor are
also evaluated. We put forward the measurement of the bound-muon factor via
the continuous Stern-Gerlach effect as an independent means to determine the
free muons magnetic moment anomaly and mass. The scheme presented enables to
increase the accuracy of the mass by more than an order of magnitude
Anomalous single production of fourth family up type quark associated with neutral gauge bosons at the LHC
From the present limits on the masses and mixings of fourth family quarks,
they are expected to have mass larger than the top quark and allow a large
range of mixing of the third family. They could also have different dynamics
than the quarks of three families of the Standard Model. The single production
of the fourth family up type quark t' has been studied via anomalous production
process pp-> t'VX (where V=g,Z,\gamma) at the LHC with the center of mass
energy of 7 and 14 TeV. The signatures of such process are discussed within
both the SM decay modes and anomalous decay modes of t' quarks. The sensitivity
to anomalous coupling kappa/Lambda=0.004 TeV^(-1) can be reached at sqrt(s)=14
TeV and L_(int)=100 pb^(-1).Comment: 15 pages, 9 figure
Non-Simplified SUSY: Stau-Coannihilation at LHC and ILC
If new phenomena beyond the Standard Model will be discovered at the LHC, the
properties of the new particles could be determined with data from the
High-Luminosity LHC and from a future linear collider like the ILC. We discuss
the possible interplay between measurements at the two accelerators in a
concrete example, namely a full SUSY model which features a small stau_1-LSP
mass difference. Various channels have been studied using the Snowmass 2013
combined LHC detector implementation in the Delphes simulation package, as well
as simulations of the ILD detector concept from the Technical Design Report. We
investigate both the LHC and ILC capabilities for discovery, separation and
identification of various parts of the spectrum. While some parts would be
discovered at the LHC, there is substantial room for further discoveries at the
ILC. We finally highlight examples where the precise knowledge about the lower
part of the mass spectrum which could be acquired at the ILC would enable a
more in-depth analysis of the LHC data with respect to the heavier states.Comment: 42 pages, 18 figures, 12 table
Low dark current and high speed ZnO metal–semiconductor–metal photodetector on SiO2/Si substrate
Cataloged from PDF version of article.ZnO thin films are deposited by radio-frequency magnetron sputtering on thermally grown SiO2 on Si substrates. Pt/Au contacts are fabricated by standard photolithography and lift-off in order to form a metal-semiconductor-metal (MSM) photodetector. The dark current of the photodetector is measured as 1 pA at 100V bias, corresponding to 100 pA/cm(2) current density. Spectral photoresponse measurement showed the usual spectral behavior and 0.35 A/W responsivity at a 100V bias. The rise and fall times for the photocurrent are measured as 22 ps and 8 ns, respectively, which are the lowest values to date. Scanning electron microscope image shows high aspect ratio and dense grains indicating high surface area. Low dark current density and high speed response are attributed to high number of recombination centers due to film morphology, deducing from photoluminescence measurements. These results show that as deposited ZnO thin film MSM photodetectors can be used for the applications needed for low light level detection and fast operation. (C) 2014 AIP Publishing LLC
Down Type Isosinglet Quarks in ATLAS
We evaluate the discovery reach of the ATLAS experiment for down type
isosinglet quarks, , using both their neutral and charged decay channels,
namely the process with subsequent decays resulting in
, and final states.
The integrated luminosity required for observation of a heavy quark is
estimated for a mass range between 600 and 1000 GeV using the combination of
results from different search channels.Comment: 12 page
Integrating biological pathways and genomic profiles with ChiBE 2
Cataloged from PDF version of article.Background: Dynamic visual exploration of detailed pathway information can help researchers digest and interpret complex mechanisms and genomic datasets.
Results: ChiBE is a free, open-source software tool for visualizing, querying, and analyzing human biological pathways in BioPAX format. The recently released version 2 can search for neighborhoods, paths between molecules, and common regulators/targets of molecules, on large integrated cellular networks in the Pathway Commons database as well as in local BioPAX models. Resulting networks can be automatically laid out for visualization using a graphically rich, process-centric notation. Profiling data from the cBioPortal for Cancer Genomics and expression data from the Gene Expression Omnibus can be overlaid on these networks.
Conclusions: ChiBE's new capabilities are organized around a genomics-oriented workflow and offer a unique comprehensive pathway analysis solution for genomics researchers
Flavor changing scalar couplings and production at hadron colliders
We calculate the contributions of the flavor changing scalar ()
couplings arised from topcolor-assisted technicolor () models at
tree-level to the and production at the Tevatron and
experiments. We find that the production cross sections are very small at the
Tevatron with , which is smaller than 5 fb in most of the
parameter space of models. However, the virtual effects of the
couplings on the production can be easily detected at the
with via the final state
().Comment: 10 pages,5 figure
Closing the Light Gluino Window in Supersymmetric Grand Unified Models
We study the light gluino scenario giving special attention to constraints
from the masses of the light CP-even neutral Higgs , the lightest chargino
, and the second lightest neutralino , and from
the decay. We find that minimal supergravity, with
a radiatively broken electroweak symmetry group and universality of scalar and
gaugino masses at the unification scale, is incompatible with the existence of
a light gluino.Comment: 12 pages (plain tex), 1 figure not included, VAND-TH-94-7-R. An error
is corrected. Modifications to the text and the figure are mad
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