24 research outputs found
HEALTHY SMART DOOR BASED ON BODY TEMPERATURE USING ARDUINO UNO AND FUZZY LOGIC
Since the end of 2019, the spread of Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) has always shown an increase from time to time, this is due to the rise of physical contact, both directly between humans and through contact with equipment or public facilities. Automated public facilities and early detection of humans who have the potential to spread disease are effective ways to prevent physical contact between the spreader and other humans. Body temperature is one indicator that shows how the human body is and its ability to generate or reduce heat in the body. Based on the information obtained, the normal human temperature is in the range of 36.5-37.20C, whereas if it is above that temperature a person can be said to have a fever, where fever is a symptom of COVID-19. However, the human body temperature is also relatively fluctuating depending on activities and environmental conditions. For this reason, a method that makes it easier to analyze body temperature based on grouping is used, namely the fuzzy logic method which is implemented into the Arduino Uno microcontroller as an automatic control too
Face Identification on Login Security Using Algorithm Combination of Viola-Jones and Cosine Similarity
Data security by using an alphanumeric combination password is no longer used, so it needs to be added security that is difficult to be manipulated by certain people. One type of security is the type of biometrics technology using face recognition which has different characteristics by combining the Viola-Jones algorithm to detect facial features, GLCM (Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrix) for extracting the texture characteristics of an image, and Cosine Similarity for the measurement of the proximity of the data (image matching). The image will be detected using the Viola-Jones algorithm to get face, eyes, nose, and mouth. The image detection results will be calculated the value of the texture characteristics with the GLCM (Gray Level Cooccurrence Matrix) algorithm. Image matching using cosine similarity will determine or match the data stored in the database with new image input until identification results are obtained. The results obtained in this study get the level of accuracy of the identification of the three algorithms by 77.20% with the amount of data that was correctly identified as many as 386 out of 500 images.Keywords: Security, face recognition, Viola-Jones, Cosine Similarity
Implementasi Metode Retinex dan Histogram Equalization Pada Kecerahan Citra Digital
Citra digital memiliki noise yang menyebabkan citra menjadi kurang halus, kesalahan dalam mengambil citra yang menyebabkan citra terlalu terang atau gelap, serta ketidakjelasan gambar. Oleh sebab itu perlu ada perbaikan citra yang merupakan bagian dari pengolahan citra, yaitu salah satu algoritma retinex yang digunakan untuk memperbaiki ketetapan warna (color constancy), dan histogram equalization digunakan untuk memodifikasi histogram citra, yaitu dengan mengubah derajat keabuan citra dengan pixel baru. Dengan algoritma retinex diperoleh nilai SNR adalah 14.5157 dan dengan menggunakan histogram equalization nilai SNR adalah 10.7565
Design of Parking Control Using Ultrasonic Sensor Based On Fuzzy Logic
The number of vehicles in Indonesia is currently increasing, which is not matched by the availability of parking lots, especially cars. Like in public places, namely, offices, shops, and other public places. However, in Indonesia the use of parking lots is still less organized, such as too close the position of one car to another, the position of the vehicle that is not in line with the slot, this can cause inconvenience in the use of parking lots or both parties. Supervision carried out by the manager of the parking lot is still lacking because it can be caused by the vast parking area and the number of supervised vehicles, so that a parking control system is needed that can help overcome this problem. The control system to be designed uses a proximity sensor to detect the proximity of the vehicle to one another, where the position of the vehicle has been determined, not only to detect proximity, but the number of vehicles that have entered the parking area, so parking users know whether the slot provided is still available or not. To detect distance, fuzzy logic method is applied. Fuzzy methods are applied to read the conditions received by the proximity sensor, and calculate the number of vehicles using infra red and photodiode sensors. If information from the proximity sensor that is processed in the microcontroller by fuzzy logic is detected, the output is in the form of an LED indicator and alarm warning
Initial Centroid Optimization of K-Means Algorithm Using Cosine Similarity
Clustering salah satu metode yang sering digunakan di berbagai bidang yang melakukan analisis data, termasuk penggalian data, pengambilan dokumen, segmentasi gambar, dan klasifikasi pola. Adapaun tujuan dari metode tersebut adalah untuk mengelompokkan data ke dalam suatu cluster sehingga kesamaan antara anggota data dalam suatu data informasi yang telah di-cluster yang sama adalah maksimal, di sisi lain untuk kesamaan di antara anggota data yang lain berbeda cluster minimal. Ada beberapa pendekatan metode untuk mengurangi kesalahan pada saat centroid awal yang dipilih selama proses pengelompokan berlangsung. Disini data yang digunakan adalah data acak yang dibuat secara manual yatu 30 data dan 5 atribut, sehingga diperoleh hasil akurasi clustering dalam centroid dengan menggunakan metode K-Means memiliki signifikan 86.67%, sedangkan menggunakan K-Means dengan cosine similarity tidak jauh berbeda yaitu sebesar 89.7%, maka dari itu hasilnya cukup baik
Design of Simulation Definite Integral Application learning Using Trapezoid Method based on VB.Net
The definite integral is one of the subjects that is difficult for students to understand because the process of calculating definite integral of functions is quite complicated and long because it requires mastery of some integrating rules so an interactive learning simulation application is needed to make it easier for students to calculate definite integral of functions and the depiction of the area the curve. One method for calculating definite integrals is the trapezoid method. The trapezoid method works by dividing the boundary into 2 intervals namely x = x0 to x = x1. Simulation media application learning will be designed with the VB.Net programming language. This simulation media learning starts with reading and checking data input. The process is continued by displaying the depiction of the input curve and ending with calculating the area of the curve. Simulation media learning provides a facility to store the input data, the results of the calculation of the area and the image of the curve function in the image format of * .bmp. In this media, the media and material expert’s the results of the average are produced by 88.68% included into media category is very valid media and the results of pre-test and post-test trials showed an increase with an average value of 48.3 for pre-test and 87 for the post-test of the passing grade requirement of 70.Keywords: Definite Integral, Trapezoid Method,VB.Net, Media Validation
Design of Water Level Detection Using Ultrasonic Sensor Based On Fuzzy Logic
Water is one of the natural resources that are needed by creatures on earth. And the need for clean water is increasing, so the price of water, both bottled water and the price of water from the PDAM. Therefore, it is necessary to have a design that can control water needs, such as the water level for filling the required containers, controlling the water level in the reservoir, etc. according to human needs so that no waste of water occurs. This research was conducted to design water level detection by combining hardware and software, namely ultrasonic sensors as detection, Arduino Uno microcontroller as a process, and fuzzy logic as an analysis of data delivered by ultrasonic sensors. So, this design can be utilized in various fields both industrial and home. This water level detection is designed using ultrasonic sensors as distance monitoring, servo motor, LED warning, and buzzer. Fuzzy logic is applied to the ability of a tool designed by determining the desired set point of water. Test results that have been carried out with Fuzzy Logic with 5 levels, are level 1 (0 – 6 cm), level 2 (6.1 – 12 cm), level 3 (12.1 cm – 18 cm), level 4 (18.1 cm – 24 cm), and level 5 (24.1 – 30 cm)
PERANCANGAN PROTOTIPE DYE SENSITIZED SOLAR CELL DALAM PEMANFAATAN ENERGI RADIASI MATAHARI SEBAGAI RENEWABLE ENERGY
Energi radiasi matahari merupakan energi yang sedang giat dikembangkan saat ini. Indonesia merupakan negara yang sangat berpotensi untuk mengembangkan sel surya dikarenakan letak posisi Indonesia berada di wilayah garis khatulistiwa (tropis). Â Sel surya merupakan alat yang mampu merubah energi sinar matahari menjadi energi listrik. Teknologi sel surya yang telah dikembangkan saat ini adalah Dye Sensitized Solar Cell. Sel surya ini menggunakan bahan kaca Indium Tin Oxide, bahan dye adalah titanium dioxide, bahan cairan elektrolit yaitu perasan air lemon yang bersifat asam sitrat. Pengukuran dye sensitized solar cell dilakukan selama 30 menit sekali. Pengukuran dye sensitized solar cell menghasilkan tegangan terendah sebesar 195,6 mV pada waktu 11.30 WIB dan tegangan tertinggi sebesar 540,5 mV pada waktu 14.00 WIB dengan kondisi suhu 33 oC
Rancang Bangun Water Level Detection dengan Sensor Elektronik Berbasis Fuzzy Logic
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Rancang Bangun Mesin CNC Engraving 3 Axis Berbasis Arduino Uno Dengan GRBL Software
Di Indonesia perangkat Industri masih banyak didatangkan dari luar negeri. Hal ini tentunya membuat Industri di Indonesia sulit berkembang karena harga dari perangkat industri yang mahal. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut perlu dilakukan riset mengenai perancangan perangkat Industri produksi dalam negeri. Pada tugas akhir ini, dirancang suatu alat CNC (Computer Numerical Control) yang dapat digunakan engraving atau dengan istilah lain untuk menggambar suatu pola pada bidang tertentu secara otomatis. Desain yang telah digambar melalui personal computer akan dikonversi dalam bentuk G-Code. Selanjutnya mikrokontroler akan menerima masukan data digital dari personal computer melalui komunikasi serial. Mikrontroler akan membaca data yang telah ditransferkan oleh personal computer, data yang dibaca merupakan perintah untuk saklar elektronik untuk laser dan memberi logika pada driver motor stepper. Dari data yang diterima oleh driver motor stepper, data digunakan sebagai penggerak kedua motor stepper