L'humour au coin de la rue : "drôles" de regards sur la ville avec les arts de la rue

International audiencePlus qu'une animation dans la rue apportant parfois un petit air festif dans un ordinaire urbain souvent perçu comme morne et monotone, les arts de la rue jouent, de notre point de vue , le rôle singulier de révélateur des qualités des espaces publics urbains mais aussi de modificateur des perceptions. Et l'humour est l'un des moyens spécifique par lequel ils redonnent ainsi à percevoir, à sentir, à agir, à réfléchir dans des espaces quotidiens. Grâce à lui les artistes de rue, se produisant par définition dans l'espace public urbain, travaillent la « matière urbaine », c'est-à-dire aussi bien la morphologie, que les matériaux, le mobilier urbain, les usages des lieux, etc. Rire, faire rire, pratiquer l'ironie ou le décalage, ces spectacles de rue portent un regard original sur la ville avec humour. Il ne s'agit pas seulement pour ces artistes de faire rire les citadins par un spectacle comique mais, pour certaines compagnies, de montrer et faire prendre un certain recul, d'offrir une autre expérience de la ville, de porter un autre regard, de faire partager une autre opinion sur des aménagements urbains... Ils peuvent par exemple revoir et interroger la question du patrimoine (on pense à la compagnie Délices Dada et ses visites guidées de « Circuit D »), porter un regard amusé mais sans concession sur les politiques culturelles et urbaines comme 26000 Couverts et son « Sens de la visite », mettre en scène du nouveau mobilier urbain qui au premier abord peut sembler drôle mais fait finalement réfléchir le citadin sur sa vie en ville (« Toute la lumière sur la ville du futur » d'Ici-Même (Paris)). Le quotidien et les pratiques ordinaires sont également montrés, détournés, moqués gentiment ou d'une façon plus acide, par exemple sur la place de la voiture en ville avec« Taxi » de Générik Vapeur ou encore mettant en scène les balayeurs de nos villes dans le « Corps de balai international » de la compagnie « Les piétons ». Nous nous proposons d'aborder cette question du rire en ville et du rire dans la ville en présentant comment, par le biais de l'humour, du plus léger au plus noir, les artistes de rue parlent de la ville et à la ville, dans l'espace urbain même. Quels traits particuliers de la ville abordent-ils ? Quels acteurs et politiques interrogent-ils ? De quoi font-ils rire et comment s'y prennent-ils ? Voici quelques questions développées au cours de notre communication

The cost of AIDS to three manufacturing firms in Côte d'Ivoire

In this study the economic consequences of HIV/AIDS are assessed for three firms in Abidjan. The paper investigates the direct and indirect costs incurred by the firms and discusses the way in which they have adjusted to the epidemic. [Ed.]]]> Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome ; HIV Infections ; Cost of Illness oai:serval.unil.ch:BIB_7979 2022-05-07T01:20:57Z <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"> https://serval.unil.ch/notice/serval:BIB_7979 De sonis et coloribus disputandum. Widersprüche und Paradoxe des Farbenhörens. Junod, P info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart incollection 1998 Who's afraid of - Zum Stand der Farbforschung, pp. 80-94 Hoormann A, Schawelka K (ed.) oai:serval.unil.ch:BIB_7979BF7924AF 2022-05-07T01:20:57Z phdthesis urnserval <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"> https://serval.unil.ch/notice/serval:BIB_7979BF7924AF Contribution à l'étude des bronchectasies Moe Willy, W.P. Université de Lausanne, Faculté de médecine info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis phdthesis 1954 fre https://serval.unil.ch/resource/serval:BIB_7979BF7924AF.P001/REF.pdf http://nbn-resolving.org/urn/resolver.pl?urn=urn:nbn:ch:serval-BIB_7979BF7924AF1 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/urn/urn:nbn:ch:serval-BIB_7979BF7924AF1 info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess Restricted: indefinite embargo Copying allowed only for non-profit organizations https://serval.unil.ch/disclaimer application/pdf oai:serval.unil.ch:BIB_797A1980E029 2022-05-07T01:20:57Z <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"> https://serval.unil.ch/notice/serval:BIB_797A1980E029 Bilateral Uveal Pigmented Alterations With Remarkable Evolution: Long Term Follow-Up in a Case of Possible Bilateral Diffuse Uveal Melanocytic Proliferation Avellis, F.O. Mora, P. Gonzales, S. Guex-Crosier, Y.J. Zografos, L. info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject inproceedings 2010 Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science, vol. 51 <![CDATA[Purpose: to describe a case of probable bilateral diffuse uveal melanocytic proliferation (BDUMP) with scleral involvement, free from systemic malignancies and cataract. Methods: fifty months of follow up with recurrent complete ophthalmological examinations, including fundus photography, fluorescein/indocyanine green angiography (FA) and optical coherence tomography (OCT). Investigations also included an electroretinography (ERG) and histological examination of scleral biopsy. Extraocular malignancies were repeatedly searched. Results: the patient was a 61 year-old Italian man with chronic hepatitis type C. At first visit his best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was 20/32 in OS and 20/25 in OD. Funduscopy showed multiple patch-shaped pigmented alterations involving macular region and mid retinal periphery. FA showed corresponding areas of late-phase hyperfluorescent pinpoints (figure 1a, OS) and intemediate-phase hypocyanescence (figure 1b, OS), with subtle serous neurosensory retinal detachment confirmed by OCT. Photopic and scotopic ERG tested normal. Systemic prednisone was administered for one month without any improvement. After ten months round pigmentary lesions appeared also in superior scleral surface of both eyes. Biopsy allowed to disclose slightly pigmented spindle cells. BCVA worsened for further 10 months, with enlargement of FA alteration areas but lenses still clear. After 30 months spontaneous coalescence and atrophy of retinal lesions started, paralleled by progressive visual recovery. At the end of our follow up BCVA was 20/25 in OU while scleral pigmentary lesions remained unchanged. Conclusions: we report the case of a patient with main features of BDUMP and some unusual findings. Although not all classical diagnostic criteria were fulfilled, the presence of scleral pigmented lesions and spontaneous visual recovery may enlarge clinical spectrum of the disease

Music and humor in the urban space - The street blocks in Rio de Janeiro carnival

International audienceThe use of the urban space as a scenery for popular manifestations reaches back to the origins of Rio de Janeiro's Carnival. The so-called "blocks" are groups of people who go out in greeting, to the sound of amplified music and percussion instruments. In the past decades, this type of expression multiplied exponentially, and, nowadays, hundreds of blocks occupy the city streets in the carnival period. The aim of this paper is to investigate the way the "street blocks" act on the urban ambiance and as modifiers of the perception for its inhabitants

L’engagement du spectateur de théâtre de rue. Revivre l’espace urbain

En tant qu’architecte, c’est par une approche pluridisciplinaire que Catherine Aventin étudie les arts de la rue, d’un point de vue spatial et sensible par le biais des ambiances architecturales et urbaines. Elle travaille entre autres sur la réception de ce type d’action artistique, où la scène peut être une rue, une place, voire une ville entière. Son article aborde la réception par les différentes composantes de l’espace public à l’œuvre (physique, sociale et sensible) et montre quels liens peuvent se créer entre le lieu de représentation, l’événement artistique et les pratiques et représentations sociales. Elle présente aussi des stratégies développées par les spectateurs lors de représentations, ainsi que les changements de perception et de représentation des espaces après ces spectacles. Pour cela, elle s’appuie sur ses enquêtes et analyses menées en France (particulièrement à Grenoble et à Calais), principalement sur la base d’observations participantes, de spectacles de différentes échelles (intimes comme s’adressant à une ville entière) et de tous types (fixes, déambulatoires, courts ou durant plusieurs jours).As an architect, the author uses a pluridisciplinary approach to study the street arts from a spatial viewpoint sensitive to architectural and urban ambiances. She works, among other things, on the reception of this type of artistic action, where the stage can be a street, a place, even an entire city. Her article focuses on the reception of the different components of the public space at work (physical, social and sensory) and demonstrates the links that can be created between the place of representation, the artistic event, and social practices and representations. The author also presents strategies developed by the spectators during representations, as well as changes in the perception and representation of the spaces following these performances. To this end, she relies on surveys and analyses she conducted in France (particularly in Grenoble and Calais), which are largely based on participating observations and performances of varying sizes (from small-scale to city-wide) and types (fixed, moving, brief or of several days’ duration)

A variant acute promyelocytic leukemia with t(11;17) (q23;q12); ZBTB16-RARA showing typical morphology of classical acute promyelocytic leukemia

A subgroup of acute leukemia with morphology resembling acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) shows variant translocations involving RARA and has a different morphology from that of classical APL. The variant APL with t(11;17)(q23;q12); ZBTB16-RARA subgroup has been reported to have leukemic cells with regular nuclei, many granules, absence of Auer rods, an increased number of Pelgeroid neutrophils, strong myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity, and all-trans-retinoic-acid (ATRA) resistance. Here, we report a case of variant APL with t(11;17)(q23;q12); ZBTB16-RARA showing typical morphological features of classical APL, including numerous Auer rods and faggot cells. The leukemic cells expressed CD13, CD33, CD117, human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DR, and cytoplasmic-MPO on the immunophenotyping study. The diagnosis was confirmed by cytogenetic and molecular studies. To distinguish variant APL cases from classical APL cases, regardless of whether morphologically the findings are consistent with those of classical APL, combining morphologic, immunophenotypic, cytogenetic, and molecular studies before chemotherapy is very important

Estudio y diseño de hormigones con áridos reciclados originados a partir de hormigones de desecho

reciclados provenientes de hormigones de desechos. El empleo de áridos provenientes de la construcción utilizados en la elaboración de hormigones, luego de ser triturados y tamizados, pueden transformarse en un reemplazo parcial o total de los agregados naturales, finos o gruesos. El trabajo se divide en cuatro etapas donde se propone: estudiar la información básica al momento del proyecto; procesar la materia prima; estudiar los áridos provenientes de la trituración y tamizado del hormigón de desecho; realizar pruebas de laboratorio y ensayos en hormigones con áridos reciclados en estado fresco y en estado endurecido. Tras estos estudios una quinta etapa de preparación de informes y conclusiones.Fil: Campos, Darío Gabriel. Universidad Católica de Córdoba. Facultad de Ingeniería; ArgentinaFil: Dahbar Aventin; Pablo Nicolás. Universidad Católica de Córdoba. Facultad de Ingeniería; Argentin

Estudio y diseño de hormigones con áridos reciclados originados a partir de hormigones de desecho

reciclados provenientes de hormigones de desechos. El empleo de áridos provenientes de la construcción utilizados en la elaboración de hormigones, luego de ser triturados y tamizados, pueden transformarse en un reemplazo parcial o total de los agregados naturales, finos o gruesos. El trabajo se divide en cuatro etapas donde se propone: estudiar la información básica al momento del proyecto; procesar la materia prima; estudiar los áridos provenientes de la trituración y tamizado del hormigón de desecho; realizar pruebas de laboratorio y ensayos en hormigones con áridos reciclados en estado fresco y en estado endurecido. Tras estos estudios una quinta etapa de preparación de informes y conclusiones.Fil: Campos, Darío Gabriel. Universidad Católica de Córdoba. Facultad de Ingeniería; ArgentinaFil: Dahbar Aventin; Pablo Nicolás. Universidad Católica de Córdoba. Facultad de Ingeniería; Argentin

The expedition of benjamín muniz barreto to el shincal de quimivil (Londres, Catamarca)

Hacia fines del siglo XIX el Valle de Hualfín (Catamarca) comienza a despertar el interés de viajeros, naturalistas y científicos. Estas primeras descripciones conforman en la actualidad un corpus documental que reúne información valiosa acerca de los primeros descubrimientos arqueológicos del valle. En 1919, Benjamín Muniz Barreto financió expediciones arqueológicas a las provincias del Noroeste argentino contratando para esto a Wladimir Weiser. Como resultado, se reunieron más de 12.000 piezas arqueológicas que desde 1931 permanecen en la División Arqueología del Museo de La Plata. La importancia de esta colección reside, además, en la documentación que incluye diarios de viaje, cuadernos, cartas, fotografías, planos y mapas realizados durante estos viajes. En El Shincal de Quimivil, Weiser detalla diversas estructuras pero, fundamentalmente, describe los paisajes naturales y arqueológicos que nos permitieron analizar la ocupación del espacio e identificar los emplazamientos construidos. Este proceso de construcción de la evidencia arqueológica nos posibilita identificar e interpretar actualmente los contextos descriptos, tomándolo como una línea de evidencia paralela para generar hipótesis sobre el paisaje regional, estableciendo una relación entre lo que relatan los documentos y los resultados de las investigaciones llevadas a cabo en las últimas tres décadas.By the late XIX century, the Hualfin Valley (Catamarca) awoke the interest of travellers, naturalists and scientists alike. They wrote the first descriptions, which currently form a document collection that gathers valuable information on the first archaeological discoveries of the valley. In 1919, Benjamín Muniz Barreto sponsored an archaeological expedition to the provinces of Northern Argentina, hiring Wladimir Weiser to lead. It gathered more than 12.000 archaeological pieces, which are held in the Archaeology Division of the Museum of La Plata since 1931. The importance of this collection lies on the documents it contains, such as travel diaries, notebooks, letters, photographs, charts and maps that were made during those days. In El Shincal de Quimivil, Weiser describes diverse structures in detail and, fundamentally, describes the natural and archaeological landscapes that allowed us to analyze the spatial occupation and identify the structures built. This process of constructing the archaeological evidence makes possible for us to identify and interpret in the present the context described in the past, taking it as a parallel line of evidence to generate hypotheses on the regional landscape, linking the story that documents tell with the results of three decades of research.Fil: Moralejo, Reinaldo Andres. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. División Arqueología; ArgentinaFil: Couso, María Guillermina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. División Arqueología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Iglesias, María Teresa. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. División Arqueología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Aventin Moretti, Milagros. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. División Arqueología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentin

JACK trial protocol: a phase III multicentre cluster randomised controlled trial of a school-based relationship and sexuality education intervention focusing on young male perspectives.

INTRODUCTION: Teenage pregnancy remains a worldwide health concern which is an outcome of, and contributor to, health inequalities. The need for gender-aware interventions with a focus on males in addressing teenage pregnancy has been highlighted as a global health need by WHO and identified in systematic reviews of (relationship and sexuality education (RSE)). This study aims to test the effectiveness of an interactive film-based RSE intervention, which draws explicit attention to the role of males in preventing an unintended pregnancy by reducing unprotected heterosexual teenage sex among males and females under age 16 years. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: A phase III cluster randomised trial with embedded process and economic evaluations. If I Were Jack encompasses a culturally sensitive interactive film, classroom materials, a teacher-trainer session and parent animations and will be delivered to replace some of the usual RSE for the target age group in schools in the intervention group. Schools in the control group will not receive the intervention and will continue with usual RSE. Participants will not be blinded to allocation. Schools are the unit of randomisation stratified per country and socioeconomic status. We aim to recruit 66 UK schools (24 in Northern Ireland; 14 in each of England, Scotland and Wales), including approximately 7900 pupils. A questionnaire will be administered at baseline and at 12-14 months postintervention. The primary outcome is reported unprotected sex, a surrogate measure associated with unintended teenage pregnancy. Secondary outcomes include knowledge, attitudes, skills and intentions relating to avoiding teenage pregnancy in addition to frequency of engagement in sexual intercourse, contraception use and diagnosis of sexually transmitted infections. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethical approval was obtained from Queen's University Belfast. Results will be published in peer-reviewed journals and disseminated to stakeholders. Funding is from the National Institute for Health Research. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ISRCTN99459996