2,773 research outputs found

    Clinical Conditions and History of Illness Among Terminal Chronic Kidney Disease Patients

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    End-stage renal disease (ESRD) is one of the public health problems in Indonesia. This study aimed to determine the clinical condition of premorbid and the incidence of ESRD. The study design is a case-control. The number of volunteers involved in this study was 100 patients. The cases were ESRD patients who were determined by the criteria of Pernefri and the controls were patients from the same hospital who were not ESRD by the requirements of ESRD Pernefri. Inclusion criteria of the study sample were ESRD sufferers need routine hemodialysis and doctor\u27s diagnosis supported by laboratory data, 15-75 years old and willing to fill out inform consent. Exclusion criteria for the study sample were patients with congenital kidney disease, Have a history of kidney transplants, and mental disorder. We collected demographic data, and patient\u27s clinical and drug history from medical records. Chi-square analysis with 2x2 tables and the Fisher\u27s exact test were used to determine the relationship of clinical conditions and history of disease with the incidence of ESRD. The results showed that anemia, hyperglycemia, and hypertriglyceridemia were related to the prevalence of ESRD. History of hypertension, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, and family history of ESRD are associated with an increased incidence of ESRD

    Analysis Of KKGO Muncar Athlete Achievement Based on Physical Condition Level and Anthropometry

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    Achieving an optimal performance is one way for athletes to demonstrate the ability and quality of performance in a sport. Physical condition is the coverage of several indicators related to human physical abilities which directly contribute to the physical activity ability of an athlete. In addition, anthropometry is also a determining factor for the success of athletes in achieving an achievement. The purpose of this study was to determine and provide evidence in the form of scientific data from the results of research related to the physical condition and anthropometry levels of athletes, because these 2 indicators greatly influence the achievement of athletes. This type of research is descriptive quantitative, using a survey method with test and measurement instruments. The samples in this study were 10 volleyball athletes and 10 athletic athletes aged 9-12 years. The results of data analysis based on the results of the study indicate that the problem of minimal achievement of athletes in volleyball and athletics is due to the level of physical condition and anthropometry which are still less than ideal

    Perilaku Pencarian Informasi Oleh Mahasiswa Semester VIII Fakultas Ilmu Budaya

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    Penelitian ini berjudul “Perilaku Pencarian Informasi Oleh Mahasiswa Semester VIII FIB”, di FIB Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana perilaku pencarian informasi oleh mahasiswa semester VIII FIB dan dimana tempat mahasiswa mencari informasi untuk mendukung tugas skripsinya. Penelitian ini difokuskan pada mahasiswa semester VIII yang sedang menyusun tugas skripsi. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan jenis studi kasus. Penentuan informan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah informan sebanyak 16 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan wawancara mendalam (depth interview), dan observasi. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah : Model perilaku pencarian informasi mahasiswa semester VIII FIB dalam menyusun skripsi sesuai dengan teori Kulthau yang terdiri dari : Innitiatio, sebelum melakukan pencarian informasi mahasiswa terlebih dahulu menentukan topik/tema informasi yang akan dicari; Selection, informasi dalam bentuk media cetak seperti buku lebih diminati oleh mahasiswa; Eksploration, mahasiswa menggunakan alat bantu telusur seperti daftar pustaka ,katalog online dan search enggine untuk mencari informasi; Formulation, Informasi yang telah diperoleh disususn berdasarkan sub-sub bab sesuai kerangka penyusunan skripsi; Colection, informasi dikumpulkan dalam sebuah folder yang diberi nama khusus ;Presentation, informasi disajikan dalam bentuk hard copy.Walaupun banyak menemui kendala mahasiswa FIB merasa puas atas informasi yang telah mereka dapatkan. Mahasiswa FIB banyak berkunjung ke perpustakaan FIB untuk mencari informasi yang menunjang tugas skripsinya dengan tujuan utama untuk membaca skripsi terdahulu. Sedangkan untuk meminjam dan mencari buku yang sesuai tema/topik skripsinya, mahasiswa FIB mayoritas lebih memilih meminjam di perpustakaan jurusan, Perpustakaan UPT Undip dan, Badan Arsip dan Perpustakaan Daerah Semarang. Hal ini dikarenakan di perpustakaan FIB koleksi bahan pustakanya tidak lengkap

    Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Tolak Peluru Gaya Menyamping Menggunakan Alat Bantu Modifikasi Bola Kasti

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    Penelitian bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pembelajaran tolak peluru gaya menyamping melalui alat bantu modifikasi bola kasti siswa-siswi kelas VI SDN 4 Sumberberas tahun ajaran 2018/2019. Penelitian tindakan kelas, subyek penelitian adalah siswa kelas VI SDN 4 Sumberberas Kabupaten Banyuwangi yang berjumlah 26 siswa yang terdiri dari 13 siswa laki-laki dan 13 siswi perempuan. Adapun metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan tiga aspek yaitu aspek psikomotor, aspek afektif dan aspek kognitif. Hasil peneltian menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan hasil belajar siswa-siswi kelas VI pada materi pembelajaran tolak peluru gaya menyamping dengan nenggunakan alat bantu modifikasi bola kasti di SDN 4 Sumberberas tahun ajaran 2018/2018. Berdasarkan hasil tes aspek psikomotor, aspek afektif dan aspek kognitif pada awal pembelajaran nilai ketuntasan siswa sebesar 34,61% siswa yang mampu melakukan tiga aspek dengan benar, pada siklus I ada peningkatan nilai ketuntasan 53,84% siswa yang mampu melakukan tiga aspek dengan benar dilanjutkan pada siklus II juga meningkat mrnjadi 76,92% siswa yang mampu melakukan tiga aspek yang benar

    The Effectiveness of Awig-awig in Livelihood Arrangements of Fishing Community in Kedonganan Beach

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    Tujuan dari penelitian ini yakni untuk menganalisis efektivitas Awig-awig pengaturan kehidupan masyarakat nelayan. Awig-awig merupakan pranata sosial di Bali dan suatu peraturan yang dijalankan, awig-awig dibentuk oleh penduduk lokal sebagai pedoman untuk berperilaku dalam interaksi sosial. Awigawig terdiri dari sekumpulan aturan, tertulis atau tidak tertulis berlandaskan filosofi hindu Tri Hita Karana. Penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk mengetahui te ntang pengetahuan, pemahaman dan implementasi nelayan terhadap awig-awig yang mengatur kehidupan masyarakat nelayan. Responden penelitian ini adalah nelayan lokal dan pendatang. Efektivitas awig-awig dapat diketahui dari jumlah pelanggaran aturan, saksi yang tegas, sosialisasi yang intensif, petugas yang melakukan kontrol, dan penghargaan terhadap nelayan

    Proportion of metabolic syndrome among overweight and obese children of age 6 to 16 years attending a tertiary care centre, Kerala

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    Background: This study aimed to find out the proportion of overweight and obese children of age 6-16 years having metabolic syndrome and to find out the risk factors for the same. Methods: This hospital based cross sectional study was conducted in obesity clinic of Department of Paediatric, Government T D Medical College, Alappuzha over a period of 18 months (from jan 2019 to june 2020). Sample size was calculated as 210 children including 20% expected dropout. Children of age 6-16 years with BMI > 85th centile attending the obesity clinics were enrolled for the study as per the inclusion and exclusion criteria. After getting consent/assent, relevant points from history, physical examination and investigations were recorded. The data obtained were entered in excel spread sheet and analyzed. Results: In this study, 28.9% were overweight and 71.1% were obese. Proportion of metabolic syndrome [MetS] among subject with overweight and obese were 18% and 29.3% respectively. Metabolic syndrome were more in males, children receiving more calories, have passive smoking and were born as preterm or big baby. Abdominal obesity was present in all children with MetS. Significant associations were found between MetS and inflammatory markers like CRP. Among the metabolic parameters, elevated level of uric acid, SGOT, SGPT and abnormal lipid profile were found to have a positive correlation with MetS. Conclusions: More than 25% of children with BMI > 85th centile is found to have MetS. Being overweight also is high risk for development of metabolic syndrome. High calorie intake, passive smoking, prematurity, birth weight more than 4 kg and abdominal obesity are significant risk factors identified

    A Data Science Approach to Understanding Residential Water Contamination in Flint

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    When the residents of Flint learned that lead had contaminated their water system, the local government made water-testing kits available to them free of charge. The city government published the results of these tests, creating a valuable dataset that is key to understanding the causes and extent of the lead contamination event in Flint. This is the nation's largest dataset on lead in a municipal water system. In this paper, we predict the lead contamination for each household's water supply, and we study several related aspects of Flint's water troubles, many of which generalize well beyond this one city. For example, we show that elevated lead risks can be (weakly) predicted from observable home attributes. Then we explore the factors associated with elevated lead. These risk assessments were developed in part via a crowd sourced prediction challenge at the University of Michigan. To inform Flint residents of these assessments, they have been incorporated into a web and mobile application funded by \texttt{Google.org}. We also explore questions of self-selection in the residential testing program, examining which factors are linked to when and how frequently residents voluntarily sample their water.Comment: Applied Data Science track paper at KDD 2017. For associated promotional video, see https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0g66ImaV8A

    Peran Emotional Response Konsumen dalam Memediasi Pengaruh Store Environment terhadap Impulse Buying (Survei Pembeli di Carrefour Kota Denpasar)

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    The purpose of this study was to determine the role of emotional response in the consumer environment to mediate the effect of store impulse buying is done at the buyer at Carrefour Denpasar. This study uses qualitative research is by using observation and questionnaires to 140 buyers in Carrefour Denpasar. The data analysis technique used is structural equation modeling (SEM). Obtained findings that the store environment variable positive and significant impact on impulse buying and store environment variable positive and significant effect on positive emotions. Furthermore, it was found that the emotional response variables and significant positive effect on impulse buying. Finally, the emotional response in mediating store significant effect on the environment of impulse buying
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