Gambaran Kejadian Dermatitis Pada Tenaga Kerja Indonesia Di Tempat Penampungan Sementara Di Kabupaten Nunukan

Dermatitis is inflammation of the skin as a response against the influence of exogenous or endogenous factors that cause clinical disorders such asefloresensi polymorphic and complaints of itching. Data from Tarakan KKP working area Nunukan in 2015, the prevalence of dermatitis 53.2% of cases.This study aims to describe the incidence of dermatitis on migrant workers at the polling station in Nunukan. This type of research is descriptive with cross sectional design. The population in this study are all workers who are in the polling stations outpatient treatment Polyclinic Tarakan KKP working area Nunukan in september 2016 total 105 people with simple random sampling method sampling.Analysis of the data used areunivariate in the form distribution frequency table accompanied by narration.The results of this study found depiction of the incidence of dermatitis on migrant workers (64.8%) and, not dermatitis (35.2%). The incidence of dermatitis is dominated by age group ≥30 years (60.7%). The majority are those with history of skin diseases (84.2%) and had poor water quality (84.5%). The intensity of the shower bath is dominated by less than 2 times a day (85.3%), baths use rainwater (83.0%) and those who did not shower after work or sports (78.6%). the cleanliness of the clothes dominated by the change of clothes for less than 2 times a day (78.3%), did not iron clothes before use (65.4%), soak the clothes mixed with clothes friends (80.4%) and washes the clothes in a public toilet using rain water (65.3%)all of that included in the category of bad. It is expected to health workers to conduct socialization ofhygiene and health behaviorsin order to overcome the incidence of dermatitis andto the migrant workers, to always maintain personal hygiene and the cleanliness of clothes,as well as increasing proper bathing habits

STRATEGI PEMASARAN PRODUK OLAHAN IKAN "MEREK CEDEA" DI PT. CITRADIMENSI ARTHALI MUARA BARU JAKARTA UTARA

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini mengenai strategi pemasaran produk olahan ikan di PT. Citradimensi Arthali Muara Baru Jakarta Utara yaitu sebuah perusahaan swasta yang memproduksi produk olahan ikan (frozen food). PT. Citradimensi Arthali memiliki kendala dalam pemasarannya yaitu produk olahan ikan merek Cedea merupakan produk frozen food, belum memiliki toko digital yang resmi, kurang memperkuat branding, produksi relatif minim dan belum melakukan promosi yang maksimal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (i) menganalisis Faktor lingkungan internal dan eksternal yang mempengaruhi pemasaran produk olahan ikan “Merek Cedea” di PT. Citradimensi Arthali (ii) menganalisis strategi pemasaran produk olahan ikan “Merek Cedea” yang sudah diterapkan oleh PT. Citradimensi Arthali saat ini (iii) menformulasikan strategi alternatif yang tepat dalam pemasaran produk olahan ikan “Merek Cedea” di PT. Citradimensi Arthali secara maksimal. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling yang memosisikan responden sebagai expert adjustment. Hasil perhitungan IFE dan EFE, faktor internal yang paling berpengaruh yaitu (i) struktur organisasi perusahaan sudah terbentuk (ii) rasa olahan ikan yang lebih enak (iii) produk mengikuti trend (iv) pengolahan sudah menggunakan teknologi canggih. Sementara itu faktor eksternal yang berpengaruh yaitu pangsa pasar yang luas. Hasil analisis QSPM disimpulkan bahwa prioritas strategi alternatif yang dapat diterapkan PT. Citradimensi Arthali yaitu mengembangkan pasar dengan cara memperluas pasar dan memberikan informasi serta memperkenalkan produk ke wilayah baru.Kata kunci: Kata kunci: alternatif strategi, produk olahan ikan, prioritas strategi.ABSTRACT This research to study marketing strategy of fish processed products “Cedea Brand” at PT. Citradimensi Arthali Muara Baru Jakarta Utara. The company privantaly owned that produces processed fish products (frozen food). PT. Citradimensi Arthali has several obstacles on their marketing system that is processed fish of Cedea brand is frozen food, no have official digital store, branding less, production was relatively limited, not yet doing promotion maximal. The purpose of this research including (i) To analyze internal and external environmental factors that impact the marketing of PT. Citradimensi Arthali (ii) To analyze marketing strategy that have been implemented by the company (iii) Developing alternative strategy for marketing processed fish products at PT. Citradimensi Arthali. The sampling method in this study uses a “purposive sampling” where the respondent an “expert adjustment”. The results of valculations using the IFE and EFE matrix, internal factor affecting that is (i) corporate organization has been formed (ii) a tastier flavor of processed fish (iii) product trendy (iv) processing already using advanced technology. Meanwhile external factor affecting that is wide of market share. The results of calculations QSPM analysis concluded priorities of alternative strategy that can be applied by PT. Citradimensi Arthali is developing markets by expanding markets and providing information and introducing products to new area.Keywords: alternative strategy, processed fish product, strategy prioritie

Sodium benzoate and potassium sorbate preservatives in food stuffs in Iran

A high-performance liquid chromatography method was applied for the determination of the levels of benzoate and sorbate in 400 food samples, including pickled cucumbers, canned tomato pastes, sour cherry jams, soft drinks, fruit juices and dairy products (UF-Feta cheeses, Lighvan cheeses, lactic cheeses, yogurts and doogh). The results showed that 270 (67.5%) of all samples contained benzoate ranging from 11.9 to 288.5 mg kg⁻¹ in lactic cheese and fruit juice, respectively. The levels of sorbate in 98 (24.5%) of the samples were 20.1 to 284.3 mg kg⁻¹ in doogh and fruit juice, respectively. Moreover, benzoate was detected in all dairy products ranging from 11.9 mg kg⁻¹ in lactic cheese to 91.2 mg kg⁻¹ in UF-Feta cheese. A low concentration of benzoate could originate naturally, due to specific biochemical mechanisms during cheese, yogurt and doogh maturation. In conclusion, a minimum level for benzoate in dairy products should be defined in the legislation. © 2015 Taylor & Francis

Coronary Heart Disease Risk Factors Among Women Aged Older Than 45 Years Old in Makassar

Cardiovascular disease causes 8.6 million deaths of women every year, which is the major cause of death by one-third of all deaths of women in the world. Half of all deaths of women older than 50 years old is caused by cardiovascular and stroke diseases. This study aimed to analyze risk factors related to coronary heart disease among women aged older than 45 years at Dody Sarjoto Makassar Air Force Hospital 2016. The total of sample was 76 consisting of 64 cases of coronary heart disease and 12 non-coronary heart disease. Determination of sample used purposive sampling. Primary data were obtained through interview to respondents using questionnaire and direct interview. Data were analyzed by using contingency correlation coefficient (Exp (B)) test to identify significant relation between dependent and independent variables. Results found were hypertension (Exp (B) = 0.309), obesity (Exp (B) = 0.140), diabetes mellitus (Exp (B) = 0.164) and dyslipidemia (Exp (B) = 0.185), as proven having relation with coronary heart disease among women aged older than 45 years, and the factor which had the most significant relation was dyslipidemia

Faktor Risiko Kejadian Katarak pada Pasien Pria Usia 40-55 Tahun Dirumah Sakit Pertamina Balikpapan

Katarak terjdi akibat kekeruhan pada lensa mata yang mengakibatkan tergantungnya cahaya masuk ke dalam bola mata, sehingga penglihatan menjadi kabur dan lama kelamaan dapat menyebabkan kebutaan. Salah satu penyebab kebutaan terbanyak di seluruh dunia adalah katarak. Peningkatan kasus kejadian katarak terjadi di Rumah Sakit Pertamina Balikpapan selama 3 bulan terakhir pada bulan Januari hingga Maret yaitu 142 kasus, 173 kasus dan 188 kasus. Kejadian katarak berhubungan dengan penyebab diabetes mellitus, status ekonomi, kebiasaan merokok, pekerjaan terpapar UV, dan kebiasaan konsumsi protein. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis besarnya faktor risiko dengan kejadian katarak pada pasien pria usia 40-55 tahun di rumah sakit pertamina Balikpapan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi observasional analitik dengan desain case control study. Sampel pada penelitian ini terdiri dari kasus dan control dengan menggunakan metode Purposive Sampling, sampel kasus yakni pasien pria usia 40-55 katarak yang berobat maupun screening di Rumah Sakit Pertamina Balikpapan Tahun 2017. Sampel kontrol penelitian ini adalah pasien pria usia 40-55 yang tidak menderita katarak yang berobat maupun screening di Rumah Sakit Pertamina Balikpapan Tahun 2017. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa diabetes mellitus (OR=4.419;95%Cl:1,991-9,809), Status ekonomi (OR=2.852;95%Cl:1,346-6,042), Kebiasaan merokok (OR=3,850; 95%Cl:1,785-8,304), Pekerjaan terpapar UV (OR=3.217; 95%Cl:1.523-6.795) merupakan faktor risiko terhadap kejadian Katarak. Sedangkan Konsumsi protein (OR=0.110; 95%Cl:0,046-0,264) merupakan faktor protektif kejadian katarak. Berdasarkan analisis multivariat menemukan bahwa Faktor risiko yang paling berpengaruh yaitu diabetes mellitus (p = 0,000) dan pekerjaan terpapar UV (p =0,001) terhadap kejadian katarak

Measurement of spray combustion processes

A free jet configuration was chosen for measuring noncombusting spray fields and hydrocarbon-air spray flames in an effort to develop computational models of the dynamic interaction between droplets and the gas phase and to verify and refine numerical models of the entire spray combustion process. The development of a spray combustion facility is described including techniques for laser measurements in spray combustion environments and methods for data acquisition, processing, displaying, and interpretation

A Novel Single Nucleotide Polymorphism in Exon 4 of Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1 Associated with Production Traits in Bali Cattle

Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) is one of the gene candidates that can be used in selection strategy by using DNA markers (marker assisted selection). Gene candidate strategy is a molecular biology techniques to identify quantitative trait loci directly, with the assumption that genetic variation associated to quantitative trait variation. This study was designed to identify any new mutations in exon 4 that can cause the IGF-1 gene polymorphism and then affect the production traits on Bali cattle. Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) discovery was conducted by using the direct sequencing technique. Genetic variation of the genes candidate was identified by using PCR-RFLP technique. The results of this study indicate the presence of a new SNP in exon 4 of IGF-1 gene caused by the T/C transition, which can be identified using Rsa1 restriction enzyme. Genotypic polymorphism of IGF-1/Rsa1 has a significant influence on birth weight, weaning weight and average daily gain of Bali cattle. CC genotype had a birth weight rate, weaning weight and average daily gain of: 15.64±1.83; 83.15±9.00, and 0.439±0.07 respectively, higher than the TT and CT genotype. IGF-1/Rsa1 can be used as a genetic marker for selection of birth weight, weaning weight, and daily body weight gain

PENGARUH LATIHAN KARET BAN DALAM DAN PEMBERAT KAKI TERHADAP KECEPATAN TENDANGAN SABIT PESILAT PUTRI EKSTRAKURIKULER PENCAK SILAT SMP NEGERI 2 GUNUNG GURUH KABUPATEN SUKABUMI 2017/2018

This study aims to determine the effect effect of exercise using rubber tires and ballast legs to speed sickle kick on the fighter's daughter extracurricular martial arts Junior High School 2 Gunung Guruh Sukabumi, This research uses quantitative methods with test and measurement techniques that are processed with parametric statistics. The sample of this research is female fighters totaling 22 people from extracurricular participants of Pencak Silat SMP Negeri 2 Gunung Guruh Sukabumi with random sampling technique. Based on the parametric statistical analysis it can be seen that K1 has an increase in the sickle kick speed of 45.92% for the right foot and 53.60% for the left leg. While K2 has a 22.35% crescend kick shot for the right leg and 27.27% for the left leg. Thus it can be concluded that K1 has a percentage increase in the sickle kick velocity greater than the percentage of increase in K2