1,844 research outputs found

    American Recovery and Reinvestment Act Federal Energy Management Program Technical Assistance Project 184 U.S. Customs and Border Protection Laboratory, Houston, Texas

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    This report documents the findings of an on-site energy audit of the U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) Laboratory in Houston, Texas. The focus of the audit was to identify various no-cost and low-cost energy efficiency opportunities that, once implemented, would reduce electricity and gas consumption and increase the operational efficiency of the building. This audit also provided an opportunity to identify potential capital cost projects that should be considered in the future to acquire additional energy (electric and gas) and water savings to further increase the operational efficiency of the building

    The role of first-year experience excursion in promoting social integration at university : student teachers’ views

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    Abstract: The Faculty of Education at the University of Johannesburg, like many other universities worldwide, has a strong focus on first-year experience programmes to promote student academic and social enculturation. Aim: In this article, we report on students’ views of the role of an education excursion as cohesive device. We were particularly interested in how students establish social relationships with peers, and the values they attribute to these connections over time for their incorporation into university. Setting: The education excursion consists of a specially designed curriculum in the two day programme, off campus, as an extension of the initial first year seminar. Methods: Using methods associated with longitudinal studies, we collected data via a biographical survey and questionnaire for first years, followed by dyadic interviews with a purposive sample of students 30 months later. Qualitative content analysis led to several findings..

    Women and land: acces to and use of land and natural resources in the communal areas of rural South Africa

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    Magister Artium - MAThe typical face of poverty in South Africa is African, rural, and female. As the primary users of rural land, women engage in farming and subsistence activities. Despite this pivotal role played by rural women, they experience grave problems under communal tenure, most notably in relation to access to and use of land and productive resources. Research has shown that the majority of rural households in South Africa derive significant proportions of their livelihoods from land-based activities, and that the value of common property resources associated with land, for example livestock production, crop production, and natural resource harvesting is often overlooked as an important asset of poor rural communities. The importance of these landbased livelihoods sources is even greater for female-headed households, female members of rural households, and the very poor or 'marginalised' members of rural communities, since they tend to be more reliant on landbased livelihoods than those with secure income from pensions, wageearning activity or remittances from migrant labourers. The importance of security of land tenure to the sustainability of rural livelihoods, particularly insofar as rural women are concerned, is the central focus of this study.South Afric

    Would you give art to a drowning man?

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    A symposium to launch the research publication, "PLOT" Organised by Simon Read and Nicky Coutts introduced by Simon Read, artist, senior lecturer in Fine Art with presentations by Maria Thereza Alves, artist,Bergit Arends, curator, Natural History Museum, Dr Jean Fisher, Middlesex University, Fernando Rodriguez Palma, artist, summing up by Dr Martha Fleming. Held at MODA (Museum of Domestic Arhitecture), Middlesex Universit

    Ten years of the ESSDAI:is it fit for purpose?

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    Primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS) is a very heterogeneous disease with systemic manifestations such as arthritis, skin, lung and renal involvement. To be able to assess systemic disease activity, the EULAR Sjögren's syndrome disease activity index (ESSDAI) was developed for use in daily clinical practice and in clinical trials. Since its development it has been widely used in cohort studies and clinical trials. The ESSDAI gives a systematic overview of a patient's systemic disease activity, which is very useful in daily clinical practice. However, using the ESSDAI as outcome measure in trials has been more challenging. Several RCTs with the ESSDAI as primary endpoint failed and showed large 'response rates' in placebo-treated patients as well. In this review, we discuss what we learned from using the ESSDAI in cohorts and clinical trials. We recommend to use the ESSDAI only in combination with other important outcome measures, such as patient-reported symptoms and glandular function as part of a composite endpoint in clinical trials in pSS patients

    American Recovery and Reinvestment Act Federal Energy Management Program Technical Assistance Project 184 U.S. Customs and Border Protection Data Center, Springfield, Virginia

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    This report documents the findings of an on-site energy audit of the U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) Data Center in Springfield, Virginia

    A goal management intervention for polyarthritis patients: rationale and design of a randomized controlled trial

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    Background A health promotion intervention was developed for inflammatory arthritis patients, based on goal management. Elevated levels of depression and anxiety symptoms, which indicate maladjustment, are found in such patients. Other indicators of adaptation to chronic disease are positive affect, purpose in life and social participation. The new intervention focuses on to improving adaptation by increasing psychological and social well-being and decreasing symptoms of affective disorders. Content includes how patients can cope with activities and life goals that are threatened or have become impossible to attain due to arthritis. The four goal management strategies used are: goal maintenance, goal adjustment, goal disengagement and reengagement. Ability to use various goal management strategies, coping versatility and self-efficacy are hypothesized to mediate the intervention’s effect on primary and secondary outcomes. The primary outcome is depressive symptoms. Secondary outcomes are anxiety symptoms, positive affect, purpose in life, social participation, pain, fatigue and physical functioning. A cost-effectiveness analysis and stakeholders’ analysis are planned. Methods/design The protocol-based psycho-educational program consists of six group-based meetings and homework assignments, led by a trained nurse. Participants are introduced to goal management strategies and learn to use these strategies to cope with threatened personal goals. Four general hospitals participate in a randomized controlled trial with one intervention group and a waiting list control condition. Discussion The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of a goal management intervention. The study has a holistic focus as both the absence of psychological distress and presence of well-being are assessed. In the intervention, applicable goal management competencies are learned that assist people in their choice of behaviors to sustain and enhance their quality of lif
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