When is 3 plus 1 equal to 3.1? Suggested methods of examining wage settlements to determine their annual rate of adjustment

One focus in the current debate over labour market "flexibility" has been the extent to which there is a dispersion of wage settlements. But determining the degree of dispersion is no easy task. With the abandonment of the "12 month rule", which had applied in the legislation from 1974, a proportion of documents now have terms greater or less than 12 months. Harbridge (1988) found that 13 percent of the documents negotiated in the 1986-87 wage round had terms other than 12 months with a range from 3.5 to 17.5 months

Promising Practices: Supporting Transition of Youth Served by the Foster Care System

A continuation of the 1997 study funded by the Annie E. Casey Foundation, this collaborative effort with the National Resource Center for Youth Services presents findings of a study of approximately 100 independent living and transitional living programs. It identifies "promising practices" linked with positive outcomes for youth leaving foster care-and presents information drawn from interviews with program staff and participating youth

The Potential of Advanced Textiles For Fabric Formwork

A cross-discipline group funded by EPSRC Limesnet, discusses ‘Structural woven formwork’ from a textile perspective, where the adoption of more sophisticated textile construction enables manufacture of new types of flexible and embedded fabric formworks for potential use in the construction industry, including fibre systems for reinforcing building components, containment structures and layered geo-textiles. In-filled with concrete, aggregate or earth, new formwork fabrics are designed with anisotropic properties to provide enhanced structural performance, permeability and surface finish compared with commercial off-the-shelf fabrics. Dual-function fabrics are introduced that provide permanent formwork through the use of robust internal woven reinforcement and cavity systems to enhance strength. Matched with specific formwork casting and construction methods, these structures could enhance and progress the scope, scale and performance of current formwork, or enable new structures that are currently difficult to achieve. The developments provide key pointers for the progression of the discipline and automation of the process. </jats:p

Flexible scientific data management for plant phenomics research

In this paper, we expand on the design and implementation of the Phenomics Ontology Driven Data repository [1] (PODD) with respect to the capture, storage and retrieval of data and metadata gen- erated at the High Resolution Plant Phenomics Centre (Canberra, Aus- tralia). PODD is a schema-driven Semantic Web database which uses the Resource Description Framework (RDF) model to store semi-structured information. RDF allows PODD to process information about a range of phenomics experiments without needing to define a universal schema for all of the di ff erent structures. To illustrate the process, exemplar datasets were generated using a medium throughput, high resolution, three-dimensional digitisation system purposely built for studying plant structure and function simultaneously under specific environmental con- ditions. The High Performance Compute (HPC), storage and data collec- tion publication aspects of the workflow and their realisation in CSIRO infrastructure are also discussed along with their relationship to PODD

MyPad – Intelligent Bladder Pre-void Alerting System: A project collaborated with NHS to treat Nocturnal Enureses (NE)

Unsatisfactory cure rates with currently available treatments of NE have led to the need to explore alternative modalities. New treatment methods that focus on preventing enuretic episodes by means of a pre-void alerting system could improve outcomes for children with NE in many aspects such as voiding in a dignified manner, reducing cost, reducing time to tackle the problem, improving the psychology of the sufferers. The aim of this project is to build, refine and evaluate a new safe, comfortable and non-invasive wearable intelligent electronic device to monitor the bladder and to treat NE by warning the patient at the pre- void stage, enhancing quality of life for these sufferers starting from the first use. No such technology exists currently to monitor bladder to alarm before bedwetting. Beyond this study, there are numerous other areas of application i.e. elder care (geriatric) settings, stroke patients and veterinary science in which My-PAD can be of potential benefit

Electrophoretic field gradient focusing with on-column detection by fluorescence quenching

Native, uncoloured, proteins can be focused in a column containing a fluorescent packing material, using hydrodynamic flow and a counteracting non-linear electric field, and imaged along the length of the channel by fluorescence quenching

Method and apparatus for estimating bladder condition

The present invention relates to the possibility for the upcoming excretion especially with regard to bladder to estimate the method and apparatus of bladder condition.Device performs the computer implemented method that bladder condition is estimated using bladder monitor, and bladder monitor collects bladder data (such as using ultrasound) and is used to the algorithm of bladder condition change by bladder data transfer to data processor.Such algorithm can be trained to and adjust the bladder of specific people.After based on esoteric bladder data establish bladder condition originally, in the case where bladder condition meets the specific criteria of the upcoming excretion event of instruction, data processor and then triggerable alarm signal.Such trigger signal can be used for alerting the imminent excretion of bed-wetting patient so that they can be waken up before any generation of wetting the bed

Methods and Apparatuses for Estimating Bladder Status. US20230162853A1

The present invention relates to methods and apparatuses for estimating the status of a bladder, especially with respect to the likelihood of an imminent voiding of the bladder. The apparatuses carry out computer-implemented methods of estimating a bladder status employing a bladder monitor which collects bladder data (e.g. using ultrasound) and transmits the bladder data to a data processor for algorithmic conversion to a bladder status. Such algorithms may be trained and tuned to a particular person's bladder. Having established a bladder status based on otherwise esoteric bladder data, the data processor may then trigger an alert signal where the bladder status meets particular criteria indicating an imminent voiding event. Such a trigger signal may be used to alert a nocturnal enuresis patient to an impending void so that they can be awoken before any bedwetting occurs