Spatial Spread of Invasive Foreign Plants Clidemia hirta (L.) D. Don in Bung Hatta Forest Park, Padang, West Sumatra

Research on Spatial Spread of Invasive Foreign Plants Clidemia hirta in Bung Hatta Forest Park, Padang, West Sumatra, has been carried out from January to June 2018. The purpose of this study was to determine the spatial distribution pattern of invasive foreign plants Clidemia hirta and analyze the influence of distance from roads and influence light intensity on the distribution of the number of individuals Clidemia hirta in the Bung Hatta Forest Park. This study uses a belt transect method with a width of 2 meters along 250 meters. Along the transect, a plot of 2x2 meters was made with 125 plots. Observations made on Clidemia hirta is to calculate the number of individuals and measure the intensity of light in each plot. The results showed that the pattern of spread of  Clidemia hirta was grouped with the Morisita Index of 2.1. The distance from the road and the intensity of light does not affect the distribution of the number of individuals with R Square values of 0.022 and 0.007, respectively

Motivasi Pemilihan Lintas Minat Biologi pada Siswa Jurusan Ilmu Sosial

This study aims to determine the level of motivation of students majoring in Social Sciences (IS) in SMA N I Suliki District in choosing Biology cross-interests. Method, this research is quantitative with quantitative descriptive approach. Samples were taken by total sampling technique. The subjects in this study were all grade X students majoring in IS N NI High School in Suliki District who chose cross biology interest totaling 126 people, the data analysis technique was a percentage technique. The results of data analysis showed IS majoring students at SMAN 1 Kec. Suliki chose biology interest based on intrinsic motivation of 70.48% (good) and based on extrinsic motivation of 62.75% (good). Conclusion, the motivation of students majoring in Social Sciences (IS) in choosing cross-interests of biology both intrinsically and extrinsically is good. Keywords: social sciences, intrinsic motivation, extrinsic, cross biological Interest

POLA PENYEBARAN SPASIAL TUMBUHAN ASING INVASIF Clidemia hirta (L.) D. Don DI KAWASAN TAMAN HUTAN RAYA BUNG HATTA PADANG SUMATERA BARAT.

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Analisis Peran Orang Tua dalam Pendampingan Kemampuan Membaca Anak Usia SD

This study aims to improve the reading ability of school students elementary school, where we all must have known that elementary school students class low, of course, not all of them can or are not fluent in reading, so they like it or not want parents to play an active role in children's education to improve abilities read their own children. But in reality there are still many parents who are busy with their respective jobs so that the activity of guiding children learning at home is not paid enough attention and there are also parents who do not understand their children's learning materials. The purpose of this research is to examine literature study regarding the effect of parental guidance on ability reading for low grade students. The data collection technique used was interviews with students' parents. The data analysis technique was carried out descriptively. The results of this study indicate parental guidance in reading ability their children can be seen from the way the parents make a schedule of learning activities at home well, create a pleasant atmosphere when guiding their children learning, by bringing in tutors when parents are less able to teach their children to read, giving them attention and always setting aside time to guide their children learn when their parents are busy working, and provide children with learning facilities and give them an award when their child's learning achievement increases, namely by giving applause, praise or you can give it a gift so that the child feels proud and becomes active for it Study. The conclusion of this study is parental guidance is good and right will have a good impact on children, in addition to needing guidance from teachers in children's schools also need guidance from their respective parents when at home

Public sector innovation in local government and its impact on development outcomes: Empirical evidence in Indonesia

This study investigates a scarce case of the effect of innovation by local government on development performance using district level data in Indonesia. We use the accumulation number of innovations (the quantity side) produced by each district during 2015–2022 period according to the top 99 nominations listed by the Ministry of Administrative and Bureacratic Reform, the Republic of Indonesia. We, alternatively, also use measure of innovation based on “the quality side” by applying regional innovation index. The descriptive results, not surprisingly, show that districts situated in Java and Sumatra Islands have had greater productivity in either collected innovations nomination number or index of regional innovation compared to those situated in Kalimantan and East Region in Indonesia. In this paper, we employ cross-sectional ordinary least squares (OLS) and two-stage least squares (2 S LS) approaches and find positive and significant impact of innovation on each development proxy used (growth in real per capita local GDP and the average of Inclusive Development Economic Index (IDEI)). Implementing the proportion of locals attaining higher education and geographical distance as instruments, our 2SLS estimator also confirms that public-sector innovations play as a positive driving factor on development outcomes. This study offers its novelty by providing empirical evidence of the effect of innovation within government organization on development for Indonesia's case where none has been found before