Perception of professional skills acquired in online learning among electronic engineering students

The article aims to analyze the perception of professional skills acquired in online learning among electronic engineering students. The research method is qualitative, with a descriptive approach, since it focuses on analyzing the statistics of the students' perception (frequency of satisfaction levels). Initially, the reliability of the instrument was determined using Cronbach's Alpha, obtaining a consistency coefficient of 0.967 and 0.932, in the academic semesters 2020-I and 2020-II, respectively. The data collected by means of a virtual questionnaire were processed in the SPSS software transformed into the Likert scale. The results obtained show a high perception among electronic engineering students in reference to the professional skills they have acquired. There is an increase in satisfaction from 66.78% (2020-I) to 74.26% (2020-II) between the first and second academic semester, despite the abrupt and unexpected change in the teaching-learning modality, in the second semester achieved a greater adaptation of this process. However, the online learning method should continue to be improved so that students perceive with greater satisfaction that they possess the skills to solve problems and cases related to the specialty) and the skills to master practical professional skills

Caminando en la ruta sentipensante: configuración de experiencias pedagógicas nivel inicial

494 páginasEste texto es realizado en el contexto del Plan de Desarrollo 2016 – 2020, “Bogotá mejor para todos”, en el que se señala: Bogotá es entendida como una ciudad educadora, en la que todos los ciudadanos son agentes educadores y todos los espacios pueden ser escenarios pedagógicos para el aprendizaje. Una ciudad educadora tiene como centro el conocimiento e inspira aprendizaje, formas y lenguajes para reconocernos, para reencontrarnos; los espacios para el aprendizaje son entendidos como espacios para la vida, en los que se posibilita la investigación y la innovación para vivir mejor, para reinventarnos como ciudad, una ciudad mejor para todos. Los dieciocho textos aquí presentados, fruto del acompañamiento pedagógico realizado por el IDEP en 2019, son base y referente para seguir aportando en la configuración y consolidación de comunidades de saber y práctica pedagógica de la ciudad, así como en la conformación de colectivos y redes de maestros. Son la evidencia de un potente trabajo de acompañamiento a experiencias de nivel inicial, caracterizadas por contar con ideas o avances para problematizar, estructurar, fundamentar, elaborar estrategias y un plan de acción

Development of a small panel of SNPs to infer ancestry in chileans that distinguishes Aymara and Mapuche components

Background Current South American populations trace their origins mainly to three continental ancestries, i.e. European, Amerindian and African. Individual variation in relative proportions of each of these ancestries may be confounded with socio-economic factors due to population stratification. Therefore, ancestry is a potential confounder variable that should be considered in epidemiologic studies and in public health plans. However, there are few studies that have assessed the ancestry of the current admixed Chilean population. This is partly due to the high cost of genome-scale technologies commonly used to estimate ancestry. In this study we have designed a small panel of SNPs to accurately assess ancestry in the largest sampling to date of the Chilean mestizo population (n = 3349) from eight cities. Our panel is also able to distinguish between the two main Amerindian components of Chileans: Aymara from the north and Mapuche from the south. Results A panel of 150 ancestry-informative markers (AIMs) of SNP type was selected to maximize ancestry informativeness and genome coverage. Of these, 147 were successfully genotyped by KASPar assays in 2843 samples, with an average missing rate of 0.012, and a 0.95 concordance with microarray data. The ancestries estimated with the panel of AIMs had relative high correlations (0.88 for European, 0.91 for Amerindian, 0.70 for Aymara, and 0.68 for Mapuche components) with those obtained with AXIOM LAT1 array. The country's average ancestry was 0.53 +/- 0.14 European, 0.04 +/- 0.04 African, and 0.42 +/- 0.14 Amerindian, disaggregated into 0.18 +/- 0.15 Aymara and 0.25 +/- 0.13 Mapuche. However, Mapuche ancestry was highest in the south (40.03%) and Aymara in the north (35.61%) as expected from the historical location of these ethnic groups. We make our results available through an online app and demonstrate how it can be used to adjust for ancestry when testing association between incidence of a disease and nongenetic risk factors. Conclusions We have conducted the most extensive sampling, across many different cities, of current Chilean population. Ancestry varied significantly by latitude and human development. The panel of AIMs is available to the community for estimating ancestry at low cost in Chileans and other populations with similar ancestry.FONDEF D10I1007 D10E100

Carta de Psicología No. 53

Comprensión neuropsicológica de la enfermedad de Parkinson........3 María Fernanda Obregón Guavita Aprendizajes y experiencias en el semillero LAPSUCC: nuestro año como investigadores en neuropsicología ......6 Gabriel Almeida, María Paula Bernal, Laura Valentina Ruiz, Daniela Arévalo y Tatiana Manrique Entrenamiento cognitivo en el deterioro cognitivo leve - Trastorno neurocognitivo leve. 9 Luz Adriana Penagos, Angie Tatiana Contreras Cifuentes, Jhon Erick Chacón Ruiz, María Emily Triana, Daniela Alejandra Martínez Sarmiento, Valeria Valentina Palencia Amaya, Juliana Martínez Cárdenas, Natalia Caicedo Tamara, Johanna Castillo, María Lucía Blanco Parga, Ana Lorena Muñoz Valdés, Miguel Ángel Patarroyo, Sonia Gisela Ríos Cruz Articulación: de la educación media a superior...16 Daniela García, Camila Clavijo, Paola Peñuela, Tatiana Flores Mediación de la trascendencia en el ámbito educativo....18 Estefany Cuéllar González, Laura Camila Vargas López, Importancia de la orientación temporal en el niño........20 Andrómeda Katherine Gutiérrez Rueda, Claudia Paola Martínez Devia La castración química: el debate del populismo punitivo....22 Daniel Ricardo Riaño García, Laura Camila Jaimes Castillo, Angie Nathaly Infante , Hernández, Ever José López Cantero, Factores psicológicos en las personas privadas de la libertad condenadas por el delito de violencia intrafamiliar......26 Gerardo Andrés Merchán Mesa, Jordan Micaela Castelblanco Zamora, Ever José López Cantero, Karol Tatiana Triana Caballero, Katherine Álvarez Modelo ecológico para la compresión de las conductas infractoras en adolescentes.....29 Ana María Altamar Escorcia, Daniela Alvarado Ospina, María Isabel Castillo Camargo, Adriana Yulieth, Gómez Núñez, Ever José López Cantero, Luz Ángela Vega Gómez, Rocío Ordóñez Gómez, Bertha Liliana Ortiz Triviño y Lorena Osorio Rosales Inteligencia emocional y estrés académico en estudiantes universitarios.... 35 Johana Orozco, Valery Ramírez, María José Saavedra, y Javier Yépez Arrieta Uso de minería de textos para la exploración de creencias epistemológicas....37 Santiago Amaya Nassar Emociones, dinero, amigos y sexualidad en universitarios durante la cuarentena..... 42 Daniela Barbosa Sentido de comunidad: hacia una nueva conciencia comunitaria.....................45 Xiomara González Alarcón Participación y sentido de país.........47 Angie Lorena Ruiz, Andrea Lorena Villamil El semillero, una oportunidad de formación para estudiantes de pregrado y de especialización...........50 Liliana Quintero e Itala Marina Camargo Uso de minería de textos para el análisis de la participación de los egresados en los órganos de gobierno de las instituciones de educación superior .52 Sergio Andrés Flautero Mes

Global economic burden of unmet surgical need for appendicitis

Background There is a substantial gap in provision of adequate surgical care in many low- and middle-income countries. This study aimed to identify the economic burden of unmet surgical need for the common condition of appendicitis. Methods Data on the incidence of appendicitis from 170 countries and two different approaches were used to estimate numbers of patients who do not receive surgery: as a fixed proportion of the total unmet surgical need per country (approach 1); and based on country income status (approach 2). Indirect costs with current levels of access and local quality, and those if quality were at the standards of high-income countries, were estimated. A human capital approach was applied, focusing on the economic burden resulting from premature death and absenteeism. Results Excess mortality was 4185 per 100 000 cases of appendicitis using approach 1 and 3448 per 100 000 using approach 2. The economic burden of continuing current levels of access and local quality was US $92 492 million using approach 1 and$73 141 million using approach 2. The economic burden of not providing surgical care to the standards of high-income countries was $95 004 million using approach 1 and$75 666 million using approach 2. The largest share of these costs resulted from premature death (97.7 per cent) and lack of access (97.0 per cent) in contrast to lack of quality. Conclusion For a comparatively non-complex emergency condition such as appendicitis, increasing access to care should be prioritized. Although improving quality of care should not be neglected, increasing provision of care at current standards could reduce societal costs substantially

Global economic burden of unmet surgical need for appendicitis

Background There is a substantial gap in provision of adequate surgical care in many low- and middle-income countries. This study aimed to identify the economic burden of unmet surgical need for the common condition of appendicitis. Methods Data on the incidence of appendicitis from 170 countries and two different approaches were used to estimate numbers of patients who do not receive surgery: as a fixed proportion of the total unmet surgical need per country (approach 1); and based on country income status (approach 2). Indirect costs with current levels of access and local quality, and those if quality were at the standards of high-income countries, were estimated. A human capital approach was applied, focusing on the economic burden resulting from premature death and absenteeism. Results Excess mortality was 4185 per 100 000 cases of appendicitis using approach 1 and 3448 per 100 000 using approach 2. The economic burden of continuing current levels of access and local quality was US $92 492 million using approach 1 and$73 141 million using approach 2. The economic burden of not providing surgical care to the standards of high-income countries was $95 004 million using approach 1 and$75 666 million using approach 2. The largest share of these costs resulted from premature death (97.7 per cent) and lack of access (97.0 per cent) in contrast to lack of quality. Conclusion For a comparatively non-complex emergency condition such as appendicitis, increasing access to care should be prioritized. Although improving quality of care should not be neglected, increasing provision of care at current standards could reduce societal costs substantially