Determination Suitable Strategies of Educational Services Universial Jihad to Gain Increase Competing Advantage

Today world is changing fast and moving toward evolution and development has become an individual, social, national and global demand. Therefore economical, cultural, educational tendency to education. Exchange of ideas and providing new finding are increased as well as these actives. shomal unit universial <<jihad>>[1] organization have to improve their performance and efficiency to survive and preserve their competing advantages against internal and external antagonists and they can’t do this without identifying internal and external factors and suitable strategic planning . strategic planning is the process of a long term program to navigate the organization toward a specified goal in this paper, we used a comprehensive frame of setting strategy to set the strategy of the organization, with considering to the investigation of internal (strength and weaknesses), and external (opportunities and threats) and combined strategies by swot model, try to provide suitable strategies by swot model, try to provide suitable strategies for universial jihad. Then we assessed and evaluate the provide strategies by quantitative strategy planning matrix. (QSPM

Determination Suitable Strategies of Educational Services Universial Jihad to Gain Increase Competing Advantage

Today world is changing fast and moving toward evolution and development has become an individual, social, national and global demand. Therefore economical, cultural, educational tendency to education. Exchange of ideas and providing new finding are increased as well as these actives. shomal unit universial <<jihad>>[1] organization have to improve their performance and efficiency to survive and preserve their competing advantages against internal and external antagonists and they can’t do this without identifying internal and external factors and suitable strategic planning . strategic planning is the process of a long term program to navigate the organization toward a specified goal in this paper, we used a comprehensive frame of setting strategy to set the strategy of the organization, with considering to the investigation of internal (strength and weaknesses), and external (opportunities and threats) and combined strategies by swot model, try to provide suitable strategies by swot model, try to provide suitable strategies for universial jihad. Then we assessed and evaluate the provide strategies by quantitative strategy planning matrix. (QSPM

Determination Suitable Strategies of Educational Services Universial Jihad to Gain Increase Competing Advantage

Today world is changing fast and moving toward evolution and development has become an individual, social, national and global demand. Therefore economical, cultural, educational tendency to education. Exchange of ideas and providing new finding are increased as well as these actives. shomal unit universial <<jihad>>[1] organization have to improve their performance and efficiency to survive and preserve their competing advantages against internal and external antagonists and they can’t do this without identifying internal and external factors and suitable strategic planning . strategic planning is the process of a long term program to navigate the organization toward a specified goal in this paper, we used a comprehensive frame of setting strategy to set the strategy of the organization, with considering to the investigation of internal (strength and weaknesses), and external (opportunities and threats) and combined strategies by swot model, try to provide suitable strategies by swot model, try to provide suitable strategies for universial jihad. Then we assessed and evaluate the provide strategies by quantitative strategy planning matrix. (QSPM

Glatte nichtparametrische Regression unter formerhaltenden Bedingungen

Die vorliegende Dissertation beschäftigt sich mit dem Problem der nichtparametrischen Regression. Liegt ein verrauschter Datensatz vor, so möchte man den Rauschanteil reduzieren, um die Struktur der Daten besser durchleuchten zu können. Liegen die Daten in eindimensionaler Form vor, so nehmen wir hier an, dass die Struktur der Daten sich durch eine Funktion beschreiben lässt. In einem ersten Schritt wird die Modalität der Funktion mittels der Taut-String-Methode (Methode der Straffen Saiten) ermittelt. In einem zweiten Schritt wird unter Einhaltung der formerhaltenden Bedingungen aus dem ersten Schritt, eine glatte Funktion bestimmt, die die Daten in geeigneter Form approximieren soll. Die Aufgabe wird zunächst als eine Minimierungsaufgabe (quadratisches Programmieren) formuliert. Die numerische Berechnung und deren Probleme werden vorgestellt und verschiedene Lösungsansätze werden präsentiert. Schliesslich werden Konvergenzsätze bewiesen

Wavelet-based Decomposition of Ground Acceleration for Efficient Calculation of Seismic Response in Elastoplastic Structures

The nonlinear dynamic analysis provides a more accurate simulation of the structural behavior against earthquakes. On the other hand, this analysis method is time-consuming since the time-step integration schemes are used to calculate the responses of the structure. Wavelet transform is also considered as one of the strong computing tools in studying the properties of the waves. The continuous wavelet transform is a time-frequency study and examines the frequency content of the waves while, the discrete wavelet transform is used to reduce sampling data and also to eliminate the noise of the waves. In this paper, the discrete and continuous wavelet transforms are used to reduce the wave sampling and therefore to reduce the required time for analysis. In this regard, eight near- and far- field earthquakes are studied. The frequency content of the earthquake is investigated by the Fourier spectrum and the continuous wavelet transform. The results show that the first five frequencies for the main earthquakes are similar to those values of earthquakes obtained by wavelet transform. Besides, it is shown that using wavelet transform for the main and decomposed earthquakes indicates that the duration of strong ground motion and the time of dominant frequency occur approximately in the same domain. Finally, it is concluded that the required calculation time reduces to about 80 % with an error less than 6 % when the main earthquake is decomposed by wavelet transform and the approximation waves are used in the nonlinear dynamic analysis

Histopathologic evaluation of the inflammatory factors and stromal cells in the endometriosis lesions: A case-control study

Background: Endometriosis is a multifaceted gynecological disorder defined as a benign estrogen-dependent chronic inflammatory process in which endometrial glands and stroma-like tissues are located outside the uterine cavity. It affects around 2-10% of all women during their reproductive years. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the traffic of mesenchymal stem cells and inflammatory factors toward the lesions. Materials and Methods: Ten samples of normal endometrium and eutopic endometrium were studied as a control group and 10 ectopic samples were considered as a case group. Hematoxylin and eosin staining was used to evaluate stromal cells and inflammatory cells. Immunohistochemical staining was performed to show the presence of proliferating cell nuclear antigen in the lesions. The cells were digested and cultured in the laboratory to study cell proliferation. The number of cells and vessels were counted with Image J software, and data analysis was performed with Prism software. Results: Data analysis showed that the number of stromal cells and vessels in ectopic tissue were significantly higher than the control group (p < 0.001). Also, the number of inflammatory cells, including neutrophils, monocytes, lymphocytes, and macrophages, in the ectopic group was much higher than in the control group (p < 0.005). Conclusion: By expanding the number of blood vessels, blood flow increases, and cell migration to tissues is facilitated. The accumulation of inflammatory cells, especially macrophages, stimulates the growth of stem cells and helps implant cells by creating an inflammatory process. Key words: Endometriosis, PCNA, Stem cell, Inflammation

Relationship between Dyspnea Descriptors and Underlying Causes of the Symptom; a Cross-sectional Study

Introduction: History taking and physical examination help clinicians identify the patient’s problem and effectively treat it. This study aimed to evaluate the descriptors of dyspnea in patients presenting to emergency department (ED) with asthma, congestive heart failure (CHF), and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Method: This cross-sectional study was conducted on all patients presenting to ED with chief complaint of dyspnea, during 2 years. The patients were asked to describe their dyspnea by choosing three items from the valid and reliable questionnaire or articulating their sensation. The relationship between dyspnea descriptors and underlying cause of symptom was evaluated using SPSS version 16. Results: 312 patients with the mean age of 60.96±17.01 years were evaluated (53.2% male). Most of the patients were > 65 years old (48.7%) and had basic level of education (76.9%).  "My breath doesn’t go out all the way" with 83.1%, “My chest feels tight " with 45.8%, and "I feel that my airway is obstructed" with 40.7%, were the most frequent dyspnea descriptors in asthma patients. "My breathing requires work" with 46.3%, "I feel that I am suffocating" with 31.5%, and "My breath doesn’t go out all the way" with 29.6%, were the most frequent dyspnea descriptors in COPD patients. "My breathing is heavy" with 74.4%, "A hunger for more air” with 24.4%, and "I cannot get enough air" with 23.2%, were the most frequent dyspnea descriptors in CHF patients. Except for “My breath does not go in all the way”, there was significant correlation between studied dyspnea descriptors and underlying disease (p = 0.001 for all analyses). Conclusion: It seems that dyspnea descriptors along with other findings from history and physical examination could be helpful in differentiating the causes of the symptom in patients presenting to ED suffering from dyspnea. 

Spontaneous Spinal Epidural Hematoma; a Case Report

Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma (SSHE) is a rare entity can have several reasons. Its prevalence in population is 0.1 per 100,000 with the male to female ratio of 1/4:1. For the first time Jackson in 1869 reported a case of SSHE and after that it was declared as several hundred cases in literatures. Here, a case of SSHE was reported in a 52 year-old male referred to emergency department following severe low back pain

The Effects of Different Agitation Techniques of Canal Irrigant on Tubular Penetration of a Bioceramic Sealer

Introduction: This study aimed to compare the effects of different agitation techniques of sodium hypochlorite (NaOCL) as the final irrigation with XP-Finisher file, passive ultrasonic irrigation (PUI), Er:YAG laser and irrigation with conventional syringes, on penetration of Sure Seal Root bioceramic sealer into dentinal tubules. Methods and Materials: Forty freshly extracted single-rooted human teeth were included in the present in vitro study. All the teeth were prepared up to #40 (4%) with Bio Race rotary file system, using crown-down technique. After chemomechanical preparation, the teeth were randomly assigned to 4 groups based on the agitation protocol: conventional needle irrigation (CNI) with a 30-G needle in a syringe, PUI, Er:YAG laser and XP-Finisher file, Subsequent to the agitation procedure, the root canals were obturated with tapered bioceramic-covered gutta-percha point and, bioceramic sealer, using the single-cone technique. The maximum penetration of the sealer into the dentinal tubules was determined in the coronal, middle and apical thirds using the scanning electron microscope (SEM) technique. After confirmation of the normal distribution of data with Shapiro-Wilk test, Data were analyzed using the one-way ANOVA and Tukey tests. Results: The mean penetration depth of the bioceramic sealer into the dentinal tubules in the PUI group was greater than that of other groups; however, the difference between the two PUI and Er:YAG laser groups in the apical third was not significant (P=0.078). Er:YAG laser, PUI and XP-Finisher file agitation techniques resulted in significantly greater penetration of the bioceramic sealer into the dentinal tubules compared to the CNI (P<0.001). The XP-Finisher file technique in the apical (P=0.752) and middle thirds (P=0.339) and the Er:YAG laser technique in the apical thirds (P=0.086) were not significantly different from the conventional irrigation technique. Conclusion: The PUI technique resulted in significantly deeper penetration of the Bioceramic sealer into the dentinal tubules compared to the three other techniques. Keywords: Endodontics; Lasers; Root Canal Preparation; Ultrasonic; XP Endo Finisher

Development of an Easy-to-Use Tool for the Assessment of Emergency Department Physical Design

Physical design of the emergency department (ED) has an important effect on its role and function. To date, no guidelines have been introduced to set the standards for the construction of EDs in Iran. In this study we aim to devise an easy-to-use tool based on the available literature and expert opinion for the quick and effective assessment of EDs in regards to their physical design. For this purpose, based on current literature on emergency design, a comprehensive checklist was developed.  Then, this checklist was analyzed by a panel consisting of heads of three major EDs and contradicting items were decided. Overall 178 crude items were derived from available literature. The Items were categorized in to three major domains of Physical space, Equipment, and Accessibility. The final checklist approved by the panel consisted of 163 items categorized into six domains. Each item was phrased as a “Yes or No” question for ease of analysis, meaning that the criterion is either met or not.