3 research outputs found

    Unusual Tri‑, Hexa‑, and Nonanuclear Cu(II) Cage Methylsilsesquioxanes: Synthesis, Structures, and Catalytic Activity in Oxidations with Peroxides

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    Three types of unusual cagelike copper­(II) methylsilsesquioxanes, namely, nona- [(MeSiO<sub>1.5</sub>)<sub>18</sub>(CuO)<sub>9</sub>] <b>1</b>, hexa- [(MeSiO<sub>1.5</sub>)<sub>10</sub>(HO<sub>0.5</sub>)<sub>2</sub>(CuO)<sub>6</sub>­​(C<sub>12</sub>H<sub>8</sub>N<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>­(MeSiO<sub>1.5</sub>)<sub>10</sub>(HO<sub>0.5</sub>)<sub>1.33</sub>­​(CH<sub>3</sub>COO<sub>0.5</sub>)<sub>0.67</sub>(CuO)<sub>6</sub>­(C<sub>12</sub>H<sub>8</sub>N<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>] <b>2</b>, [(MeSiO<sub>1.5</sub>)<sub>10</sub>(CuO)<sub>6</sub>­​(MeO<sub>0.5</sub>)<sub>2</sub>­(C<sub>10</sub>H<sub>8</sub>N<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>] <b>3</b>, and trinuclear [(MeSiO<sub>1.5</sub>)<sub>8</sub>­​(CuO)<sub>3</sub>(C<sub>10</sub>H<sub>8</sub>N<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>] <b>4</b>, were obtained in 44%, 27%, 20%, and 16% yields, respectively. Nuclearity and structural fashion of products was controlled by the choice of solvent system and ligand, specifically assisting the assembling of cage. Structures of <b>1</b>–<b>4</b> were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Compounds <b>1</b> and <b>4</b> are the first cage metallasilsesquioxanes, containing nine and three Cu ions, respectively. Product <b>1</b> is the first observation of nonanuclear metallasilsesquioxane ever. Unique architecture of <b>4</b> represents early unknown type of molecular geometry, based on two condensed pentamembered siloxane cycles. Topological analysis of metal clusters in products <b>1</b>–<b>4</b> is provided. Complex <b>1</b> efficiently catalyzes oxidation of alcohols with <i>tert</i>-butylhydroperoxide TBHP to ketones or alkanes with H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> to alkyl hydroperoxides in acetonitrile
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