11 research outputs found

    Large Solar Neutrino Mixing in an Extended Zee Model

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    The Zee model, which employs the standard Higgs scalar (ϕ\phi) with its duplicate (ϕ′\phi^\prime) and a singly charged scalar (h+h^+), can utilize two global symmetries associated with the conservation of the numbers of ϕ\phi and ϕ′\phi^\prime, Nϕ,ϕ′N_{\phi,\phi^\prime}, where Nϕ+Nϕ′N_\phi+N_{\phi^\prime} coincides with the hypercharge while Nϕ−Nϕ′N_\phi-N_{\phi^\prime} (≡X\equiv X) is a new conserved charge, which is identical to Le−Lμ−LτL_e-L_\mu-L_\tau for the left-handed leptons. Charged leptons turn out to have ee-μ\mu and ee-τ\tau mixing masses, which are found to be crucial for the large solar neutrino mixing. In an extended version of the Zee model with an extra triplet Higgs scalar (s), neutrino oscillations are described by three steps: 1) the maximal atmospheric mixing is induced by democratic mass terms supplied by ss with XX=2 that can initiate the type II seesaw mechanism for the smallness of these masses; 2) the maximal solar neutrino mixing is triggered by the creation of radiative masses by h+h^+ with XX = 0; 3) the large solar neutrino mixing is finally induced by a νμ\nu_\mu-ντ\nu_\tau mixing arising from the rotation of the radiative mass terms as a result of the diagonalization that converts ee-μ\mu and ee-τ\tau mixing masses into the electron mass.Comment: RevTex, 10 pages including one figure page, to be published in Int. J. Mod. Phys. A (2002

    Fake CPT Violation in Disappearance Neutrino Oscillations

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    We make an analysis of the fake CPT-violating asymmetries between the survival probabilities of neutrinos and antineutrinos, induced by the terrestrial matter effects, in three different scenarios of long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments with L=730 km, L=2100 km and L=3200 km. In particular, the dependence of those asymmetries on the Dirac-type CP-violating phase of the lepton flavor mixing matrix is examined.Comment: RevTex 8 pages (including 3 PS figures). To be publishe

    Quantum Isometries of the finite noncommutative geometry of the Standard Model

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    We compute the quantum isometry group of the finite noncommutative geometry F describing the internal degrees of freedom in the Standard Model of particle physics. We show that this provides genuine quantum symmetries of the spectral triple corresponding to M x F where M is a compact spin manifold. We also prove that the bosonic and fermionic part of the spectral action are preserved by these symmetries.Comment: 29 pages, no figures v3: minor change

    Lepton Number Violation in TeV Scale See-Saw Extensions of the Standard Model

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    The low-energy neutrino physics constraints on the TeV scale type I see-saw scenarios of neutrino mass generation are revisited. It is shown that lepton charge (L) violation, associated to the production and decays of heavy Majorana neutrinos N_{j} having masses in the range of M_j \sim (100 \div 1000) GeV and present in such scenarios, is hardly to be observed at ongoing and future particle accelerator experiments, LHC included, because of very strong constraints on the parameters and couplings responsible for the corresponding |\Delta L| = 2 processes. If the heavy Majorana neutrinos N_j are observed and they are associated only with the type I mechanism, they will behave effectively like pseudo-Dirac fermions. Conversely, the observation of effects proving the Majorana nature of N_j would imply that these heavy neutrinos have additional relatively strong couplings to the Standard Model particles or that light neutrino masses compatible with the observations are generated by a mechanism other than see-saw (e.g., radiatively at one or two loop level) in which the heavy Majorana neutrinos N_j are nevertheless involved.Comment: Contribution to the Proceedings of DISCRETE 2010- Symposium on Prospects in the Physics of Discrete Symmetries, 8 page

    Neutrino oscillations: status, prospects and opportunities at a neutrino factory

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    We review the current status of neutrino oscillations after 1258 days of Super-Kamiokande, assess their future prospects over the next 10 years as the next generation of experiments come on-line, and discuss the longer-term opportunities presented by a neutrino factory. We also give an introduction to the see-saw mechanism and its application to atmospheric and solar neutrinos
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