It’s the Little Things that Count…

This paper will discuss the importance of detailed design decisions in the long term sustainability of any infrastructure system. It presents the concept of Universal Composition, first introduced by UCL’s new Universal Composition Laboratory (‘UCL-squared’) and emerging from the need to design in space and time for multiple senses towards the creation of more accessible, understandable and meaningful environments. It thus presents infrastructure design from the point of view of human perception, and argues the need to design for the senses in order to encourage sustainable behaviours concerning human mobility, transport and locational choice. After first explaining people-environment interactions, it discusses how the design of our urban infrastructure systems and environments can help stimulate our senses and thus behavioural change. Through two examples concerning bus stops implemented in London, it will explain how the role of both low and high tech technologies can help enhance interaction, improve accessibility and encourage usage. Thus, this paper aims to show that seemingly small details have a big role to play in the creation of infrastructure systems which enable, rather than inhibit, long term sustainable developmen

London bus tunes: Using sound to improve the safe navigation of London's bus system

This work-in-progress introduces a proposal to incorporate sound in the passenger navigation system of the London Bus. First, we present the problems of accessibility concerning Londonﾒs complex bus system. Then, we introduce our proposal of using sound and sonification in particular to aid in the navigation of Londonﾒs bus system. We explain our sonification strategy and describe a recent preliminary trial of our sonification prototype, implemented as an installation during an accessibility event held by Transport for London at the ExCel centre in London on 19 March 2019. We discuss the feedback obtained from this trial and conclude with proposed future work in terms of both the development of our sonification strategy as well as its implementation in Londonﾒs public transport system

FORMULASI DAN STUDI EFEKTIFITAS KRIM EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN JAMBU BIJI (Psidium guajava L.) UNTUK PENGOBATAN LUKA BAKAR PADA MENCIT PUTIH (Musmusculus albinus)

Guava leaves (Psidium guajava L.) is a plant that grows in Indonesia, which contains tannin which can be efficacious as an antibacterial and can be used to treat burns. This study aimed to determine the effect of variations in concentrations of guava leaf extract against physical and chemical stability of cream preparation M / A and the effectiveness of treating burns in mice. Cream of guava leaf extract was made in cream type M/A with the addition of extract concentration variations. Cream tested physical and chemical stability which included organoleptic test, homogeneity, pH and viscosity. And tested the effectiveness of treating burns. The data obtained were compared with the requirements in the literature. In addition, data were analyzed using two way ANOVA with 95% confidence level. The results showed that the variation of the cream with the addition of the extract produces physical and chemical stability is good. Testing the effectiveness of treating burns cream guava leaf extract is known that the higher the concentration of guava leaf extract, the better treat burns. With a 7% concentration of the extract cream can treat burns by 60%. Keywords: Guava leaf, cream, burns, effectiveness Daun jambu biji (Psidium guajava L.) merupakan tanaman yang banyak tumbuh di Indonesia yang mengandung senyawa yang dapat berkhasiat sebagai antibakteri dan dapat digunakan untuk mengobati luka bakar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh variasi penambahan konsentrasi ekstrak daun jambu biji terhadap stabilitas fisik dan kimia sediaan krim M/A dan efektifitas mengobati luka bakar pada mencit. Krim ekstrak daun jambu biji dibuat dalam tipe krim M/A dengan variasi penambahan konsentrasi ekstrak. Krim diuji stabilitas fisik dan kimia yang meliputi uji organoleptis, homogenitas, pH dan viskositas. Serta diuji efektifitas mengobati luka bakar. Data yang diperoleh dibandingkan dengan persyaratan pada literatur. Selain itu data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan two way Anova dengan taraf kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa variasi penambahan konsentrasi ekstrak menghasilkan krim dengan stabilitas fisik dan kimia yang baik. Pengujian terhadap efektifitas mengobati luka bakar krim ekstrak daun jambu biji diketahui bahwa semakin tinggi konsentrasi ekstrak daun jambu biji maka akan semakin baik mengobati luka bakarnya. Dengan konsentrasi ekstrak 7% krim dapat mengobati luka bakar sebesar 60%. Kata kunci : Daun jambu biji, krim, luka bakar, efektifita

Seaweed Farming Farmers Income Sub In Pemongkong Jerowaru Village Eastern District Lombok Province Nusa Tenggara Barat

Provinsi NTB sangat potensial untuk pengembangan budidaya rumput laut. Banyak masyarakat yang bekerja sebagai petani rumput laut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengetahui karakteristik sosial ekonomi petani rumput laut, (2) mengetahui daerah pemasaran rumput laut (3) mengetahui pendapatan petani rumput laut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survai. Penentuan daerah penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan purposive sampling. Pemilihan responden menggunakan teknik simple random sampling yang pekerjaannya sebagai petani rumput laut. Sampel berjumlah 45 orang responden petani rumput laut di daerah penelitian. Analisa menggunakan analisa frekuensi dan tabel silang. Hasil penelitian bahwa faktor umur petani masih tergolong produktif , di dominasi laki laki dan tingkat pendidikan yang rendah. Daerah pemasaran rumput laut masih ke pengepul rumput laut. Rata rata pengeluaran biaya produksi budidaya rumput laut Rp.463.000 per rakit, Pendapatan bersih petani budidaya rumput laut diatas Upah Minimum Provinsi NTB sebesar Rp.950.000. rata rata pendapatan bersih petani rumput laut sebesar Rp.1.851.666 per bulan

Hubungan Kepemimpinan dengan Budaya Organisasi pada BPK Perwakilan Provinsi Lampung

Kepemimpinan dan budaya organisasi merupakan faktor penting dalam pencapaian tujuan organisasi. Kepemimpinan yang dimaksud dalam penelitian ini adalah suatu proses dimana seseorang dapat menjadi pemimpin (leader) melalui aktivitas yang terus menerus sehingga dapat mempengaruhi yang dipimpinnya (followers) dalam rangka untuk mencapai tujuan organisasi atau perusahaan Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan kepemimpinan dengan budaya organisasi pada BPK Perwakilan Provinsi Lampung. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik kuesioner. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian adalah 80 pegawai yang dipilih berdasarkan metode proporsionate random sampling. Analisis data menggunakan regresi linier sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden menilai kepemimpinan dan budaya organisasi pada BPK RI perwakilan Provinsi Lampung masuk dalam kategori baik. Kepemimpinan berhubungan positif dengan budaya organisasi pada BPK RI perwakilan Provinsi Lampun

MENGEMBANGKAN KEMAMPUAN SOSIAL EMOSIONAL ANAK USIA DINI MELALUI BERMAIN PERAN DI TAMAN KANAK-KANAK ASSALAM II BANDAR LAMPUNG

Bermain peran merupakan cara memberikan pengalaman kepada anak, melalui bermain peran anak diminta memainkan peran tertentu dalam suatu permainan peran, dengan harapan proses bermain peran dapat mengembangkan berbagai aspek perkembangan salah satunya kemampuan sosial emosional anak. Dalam proses kegiatan kelompok B1 di Taman Kanak-kanak Assalam II Bandar Lampungterlihat masih banyak peserta didik yang kelihatan kurang bersemangat, kurang mampu mengikuti aturan, asik mengobrol, kurangnya kerjasama dengan teman dan kemandirian anak masih rendah. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimanakah mengembangkan kemampuan sosial emosional anak usia dini melalui bermain peran di Taman Kanak- Kanak Assalam II Bandar Lampung? Tujuan Penelitian iniyaitu untuk melihat dan mengetahuibagaimanakah mengembangkan kemampuan sosial emosional anak usia dini melalui bermain peran di Taman Kanak-Kanak Assalam II Bandar Lampung.Jenis penelitian yang digunakan ialah deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dari beberapa indikatorpenerapan bermain peran dan dilihat dari indikator sosial emosional. mengembangkan kemampuan sosial emosional anak usia dini melalui bermain peran di Taman Kanak-Kanak Assalam II Bandar Lampungdapat dikatakan berkembang sesuai harapandilihat dari indikator perkembangan sosial emosional anak, terdapat 3 anak yang berkembang sangat baik, 11 anak yang sudah berkembang sesuai harapan, dan terdapat 4 anak yang mulai berkembang.Dapat disimpulkan bahwa bermain peran dapat mengembangkan kemampuan sosial emosional ana

Sustainability Strategies of Indonesian Mega-Dairy Farm Business: a Case of Greenfields Indonesia

The increase of milk import in Indonesia can be anticipated through the development of dairy farms based on mega-farm. Indonesia has already got dairy farms that adopt the mega-farm, one of which is the Greenfields Indonesia (GFI). GFI has become an export-oriented company, so GFI needs to pay attention to its sustainability on their business processes. This study was conducted at Dairy farm of Greenfields Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to analyze the business sustainability factors and to evaluate the factors of GFI dairy farming business based on the success factor of sustainability relation structure. The combination of delphi fuzzy and DEMATEL (Decision-Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory) was used for data processing. The research results showed that the standardization of the company's management system was the first priority based on the relation structure. The priority could affect the resilience of farm models that depended on manure management impact and create animal care through the availability of management of feed and drinking water

Perbandingan Tingkat Partisipasi Pemilih Di Kabupaten Grobogan Dalm Pemilukada Kabupaten Grobogan 2011 Dan Pemilukada Jawa Tengah 2013

Public participation is an indicator of the quality of democracy. One of theinstruments of democracy is elections. Direct the General Election is an attempt toencourage the participation of people who are pioneering the way towards thedevelopment of regional autonomy. The number of direct participation in the electionGrobogan from period to period are likely unstable. Grobogan regent held the firstelection in 2006, and the governor election in 2008. Voter participation rates in regentelection in 2006 and 2011 no more than 70%, while the participation rate in thegubernatorial election Grobogan from 2008 and lower in 2013 ie 50.64% and46.15%.The purpose of this study to determine differences in the level of participationon Election 2011 and Election Kab.Grobogan Central Java in 2013, also to comparethe extent of involvement of community participation in Kab.Grobogan in Election2011 and Election Kab.Grobogan Central Java in 2013 in Kab.Grobogan. The methodof approach used in this study is a survey research. The collection of primary dataobtained through a questionnaire through the study of literature as well as theprocessing and analysis of data in the form of quantitative methods.From the research, it is known that the majority of respondents have greatervoting behavior on Pilbup 2011 are 72%, whereas in 2013 only 44% pilgub. This wasdue to more direct Pilbup Grobogan concerning public welfare. Differences Pilbupvoter turnout in 2011 with Governor Election 2013 can also be seen from theproximity factor, in addition to the 47% of respondents argued Pilbup voting in 2011as a candidate interested in the figure and as much as 18% due to the advice ofreligious leaders / community.Researchers concluded that there are differences in the level of communityparticipation in the election regents and governors election. Judging from some of thevariables, namely the level of education, administrative reasons not listed in the DPT,attachment figure and pilgub pilbup candidates, as well as rural areas or districts oforigin.Keywoord : General Election, Voter Participation, Grobogan