37 research outputs found

    Light and heavy fragments mass correlation in the 197Au+130Te transfer reaction

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    We studied multinucleon transfer (MNT) processes in the 197Au+130Te at Elab=1.07 GeV system coupling the PRISMA magnetic spectrometer to NOSE, an ancillary particle detector. We constructed a mass correlation matrix associating to each light fragment identified in PRISMA the corresponding mass distribution of the heavy partner detected in NOSE and, through the comparison with Monte Carlo simulations, we could infer about the role of neutron evaporation in multinucleon transfer reactions for the population of neutron-rich heavy nuclei

    Maternal outcomes and risk factors for COVID-19 severity among pregnant women.

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    Pregnant women may be at higher risk of severe complications associated with the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which may lead to obstetrical complications. We performed a case control study comparing pregnant women with severe coronavirus disease 19 (cases) to pregnant women with a milder form (controls) enrolled in the COVI-Preg international registry cohort between March 24 and July 26, 2020. Risk factors for severity, obstetrical and immediate neonatal outcomes were assessed. A total of 926 pregnant women with a positive test for SARS-CoV-2 were included, among which 92 (9.9%) presented with severe COVID-19 disease. Risk factors for severe maternal outcomes were pulmonary comorbidities [aOR 4.3, 95% CI 1.9-9.5], hypertensive disorders [aOR 2.7, 95% CI 1.0-7.0] and diabetes [aOR2.2, 95% CI 1.1-4.5]. Pregnant women with severe maternal outcomes were at higher risk of caesarean section [70.7% (n = 53/75)], preterm delivery [62.7% (n = 32/51)] and newborns requiring admission to the neonatal intensive care unit [41.3% (n = 31/75)]. In this study, several risk factors for developing severe complications of SARS-CoV-2 infection among pregnant women were identified including pulmonary comorbidities, hypertensive disorders and diabetes. Obstetrical and neonatal outcomes appear to be influenced by the severity of maternal disease

    UV-enhanced Ozone Sensing Response of Al-doped Zinc Oxide Nanocrystals at Room Temperature

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    International audienceIn this work, we focus on ozone (O3) detection at room temperature in the main objective to be well suited for most of flexible substrates. Aluminum doped zinc oxide (AZO) nanoparticles were deposited in thin films to be used as ozone gas sensors. It was demonstrated that the nanoparticles had good sensitivity to O3 at low temperature ( 125°C) when the sensor was exposed to UV illumination. This study provides an easy and efficient way to obtain O3 gas sensors at temperature from 25°C up to 125°C by a simple and versatile solution-process. Electrical resistance measurements at 25°C under UV irradiation showed that AZO thin films were sensitive even at a low ozone concentration (35 ppb)

    UV-enhanced Ozone Sensing Response of Al-doped Zinc Oxide Nanocrystals at Room Temperature

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    International audienceIn this work, we focus on ozone (O3) detection at room temperature in the main objective to be well suited for most of flexible substrates. Aluminum doped zinc oxide (AZO) nanoparticles were deposited in thin films to be used as ozone gas sensors. It was demonstrated that the nanoparticles had good sensitivity to O3 at low temperature ( 125°C) when the sensor was exposed to UV illumination. This study provides an easy and efficient way to obtain O3 gas sensors at temperature from 25°C up to 125°C by a simple and versatile solution-process. Electrical resistance measurements at 25°C under UV irradiation showed that AZO thin films were sensitive even at a low ozone concentration (35 ppb)

    NO2 Gas Sensing at Room Temperature under Ultra- Violet Light of ZnO Nanocrystals

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    International audienceNitrogen dioxide (NO2) is a major component of the outdoor air pollution. Microsensors are interesting devices to check and to monitor this toxic oxidizing gas. Recent advances in flexible electronics, a complementary technology to the conventional rigid silicon technology, have motivated research efforts. Flexible substrates enable new applications such as wearable sensors, electronics on skin/organs as well as a possible reducing cost during the fabrication process. However, flexible substrates required low working temperature to avoid thermal degradation. This work aims to prove the possibility to use zinc oxide nanocrystals (ZnO NCs) post-annealed at low temperature as a sensitive material to detect NO 2 at low working temperature. Thus, our study has been performed on rigid substrates to check first the sensitive layer behaviour depending on the temperature. Then, to be able to reduce the working temperature, a continuous UltraViolet illumination has been used. We propose a NO 2 detection at room temperature by ZnO NCs deposited on rigid substrates by spin coating from colloidal solutions as sensitive layers for air quality monitoring

    Aluminum-doped Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Sensing Properties Enhanced by Ultraviolet Light

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    International audienceThe development of room-temperature gas sensors for nitrogen dioxide gases is of great importance for air quality monitoring due to unhealthy impact on human life and environment. In this work, we focus on Aluminum-doped Zinc Oxide sensing properties. We compare nitrogen dioxide detection at room temperature in dark and under ultraviolet or blue illuminations. Working temperature from 25°C up to 100°C have been also performed in dark and under UV and blue Light Emitted Diodes. Aluminum-doped Zinc Oxide nanoparticles have been deposited by drop coating from colloidal solution as sensitive layer for air quality monitoring on Si/SiO2 substrate. Herein, a brief description of the process steps will be provided. We demonstrate that UV light and temperature enhance gas-sensing properties with good reversibility and repeatability

    Aluminum-doped Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Sensing Properties Enhanced by Ultraviolet Light

    No full text
    International audienceThe development of room-temperature gas sensors for nitrogen dioxide gases is of great importance for air quality monitoring due to unhealthy impact on human life and environment. In this work, we focus on Aluminum-doped Zinc Oxide sensing properties. We compare nitrogen dioxide detection at room temperature in dark and under ultraviolet or blue illuminations. Working temperature from 25°C up to 100°C have been also performed in dark and under UV and blue Light Emitted Diodes. Aluminum-doped Zinc Oxide nanoparticles have been deposited by drop coating from colloidal solution as sensitive layer for air quality monitoring on Si/SiO2 substrate. Herein, a brief description of the process steps will be provided. We demonstrate that UV light and temperature enhance gas-sensing properties with good reversibility and repeatability

    Ammonia Detection at Low Temperature by Tungsten Oxide Nanowires

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    International audienceAmmonia detection at low temperatures below 150 °C is attractive to be well suited for flexible substrates in terms of thermal strain and to specific environment not allowing high temperature such as explosive one. In commercial gas sensors, tungsten trioxide is the mostly used semiconducting metal oxide after tin dioxide. We report herein the efficiency of tungsten trioxide nanowires deposited on rigid substrate by drop coating from colloidal solution. This study provides an interesting approach to fabricate ammonia sensors on conformable substrate with significant properties for applications in environmental monitoring devices
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