48 research outputs found

    Jargon in sport discourse: formation and functioning

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    The paper discusses the major ways of sport jargon formation and the peculiarities of its functioning. Jargonisms come into the Russian word-stock through both borrowings from other languages (mostly English) and discourses. Among the productive means of word-stock enrichment are metaphorization, author’s word-building, blending and other

    Клинико-эпидемиологические аспекты аскаридоза у детей в Астраханской области

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    The purpose of the study: to analyze the clinical and epidemiological condition of children infected with ascariids in 2015—201 9 on the territory of the Astrakhan region. Materials and methods. During the analyzed period, 87 cases of ascariasis in children were registered in the Astrakhan region. We observed 23 children (26.4%) diagnosed with Ascariasis.Research result. The age of children whose eggs of Ascaris lumbricoides were found in the biomaterial ranged from 1 to 17 years, and in the age groups of children (schoolchildren — preschoolers), cases of ascariasis were recorded almost equally.Clinically, the disease occurred in the form of complaints of children — 65.2% (п = 15) for pain in the epigastric region — 34.8% (п = 8), nausea, vomiting, cough and poor appetite — 20.0% (п = 3), liquid stool and fever to subfebrile numbers — 1 3.3% (п = 2). In isolated cases, children complained of teeth grinding at night, frequent fatigue and headache-6.7% (п = 1). Complaints about the exit of the parasite at the time of the act of defecation were made by 40.0% (п = 6). Some patients had no complaints — 34.8% (п = 8).Conclusions: Ascariasis was registered almost equally in all age groups. The main complaints were epigastric pain, nausea, decreased appetite, and loose stools. The main cause of the disease was non-compliance with personal hygiene rules, eating unwashed fruits and vegetables, and the habit of eating without first washing your hands. Isolation of a male Ascaris lumbricoides at the time of defecation and a negative result of fecal examination indicate the absence of a female As-caris lumbricoides in the macroorganism and does not require further treatment.Цель исследования: клинико-эпидемиологический анализ аскаридоза у детей за 2015—201 9 гг. на территории Астраханской области.Материалы и методы. За анализируемый период на территории Астраханской области зарегистрировано 87 случаев аскаридоза у детей. Под нашим наблюдением находилось 23 ребенка (26,4%) с диагнозом «Аскаридоз».Результаты исследования. Возраст детей, у которых в биоматериале были обнаружены яйца Ascarislumbricoides, составлял от 1 года до 1 7 лет, причем в возрастных группах детей школьники и дошкольники случаи аскаридоза регистрировались практически с одинаковой частотой.Клинически заболевание протекало с жалобами детей — 65,2% (п = 15) на боль в эпигастральной области — 34,8% (п = 8), тошноту, рвоту, кашель и плохой аппетит — по 20,0% (по п = 3), жидкий стул и повышение температуры до субфебрильных цифр — по 13,3% (по п = 2). В единичных случаях дети предъявляли жалобы на скрип зубами по ночам, частую утомляемость и головную боль — по 6,7% (по п = 1). Жалобы на выход паразита в момент акта дефекации предъявляли 40,0% (п = 6). У части больных жалобы отсутствовали — 34,8% (п = 8).Выводы: Аскаридоз регистрировался с одинаковой частотой у школьников и дошкольников. Основными клиническими проявлениями являлись боль в эпигастральной области, тошнота, снижение аппетита, жидкий стул. Причиной заболевания послужило несоблюдение правил личной гигиены, употребление в пищу немытых фруктов и овощей и привычка есть без предварительного мытья рук. Выделение самца Ascarislumbricoides в момент акта дефекации и отрицательный результат исследования фекалий, свидетельствуют об отсутствии самки Ascarislumbricoides в макроорганизме и не требует дальнейшего лечения

    Jargon in sport discourse: formation and functioning

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    The paper discusses the major ways of sport jargon formation and the peculiarities of its functioning. Jargonisms come into the Russian word-stock through both borrowings from other languages (mostly English) and discourses. Among the productive means of word-stock enrichment are metaphorization, author’s word-building, blending and other

    A healthy lifestyle of student youth in the educational environment

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    In article theoretical justification of problems of healthy lifestyle of student youth in the course of their professional activities. The factors of health and their possible impact in terms of percentageВ статье рассмотрено теоретическое обоснование проблем здорового образа жизни студенческой молодежи в процессе своей профессиональной деятельности. Раскрыты факторы здоровья и их возможное влияние в процентном соотношени

    Clinical and epidemiological aspects of Ascariasis in children in the Astrakhan region

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    The purpose of the study: to analyze the clinical and epidemiological condition of children infected with ascariids in 2015—201 9 on the territory of the Astrakhan region. Materials and methods. During the analyzed period, 87 cases of ascariasis in children were registered in the Astrakhan region. We observed 23 children (26.4%) diagnosed with Ascariasis.Research result. The age of children whose eggs of Ascaris lumbricoides were found in the biomaterial ranged from 1 to 17 years, and in the age groups of children (schoolchildren — preschoolers), cases of ascariasis were recorded almost equally.Clinically, the disease occurred in the form of complaints of children — 65.2% (п = 15) for pain in the epigastric region — 34.8% (п = 8), nausea, vomiting, cough and poor appetite — 20.0% (п = 3), liquid stool and fever to subfebrile numbers — 1 3.3% (п = 2). In isolated cases, children complained of teeth grinding at night, frequent fatigue and headache-6.7% (п = 1). Complaints about the exit of the parasite at the time of the act of defecation were made by 40.0% (п = 6). Some patients had no complaints — 34.8% (п = 8).Conclusions: Ascariasis was registered almost equally in all age groups. The main complaints were epigastric pain, nausea, decreased appetite, and loose stools. The main cause of the disease was non-compliance with personal hygiene rules, eating unwashed fruits and vegetables, and the habit of eating without first washing your hands. Isolation of a male Ascaris lumbricoides at the time of defecation and a negative result of fecal examination indicate the absence of a female As-caris lumbricoides in the macroorganism and does not require further treatment

    APPLICATION OF PLATELET-RICH PLASMA IN REDUCTION OF GREATER TROCHANTERIC PAIN SYNDROME

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    The results of a comparative study of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and glucocorticosteroids (GCS) for local treatment of greater trochanteric pain syndrome (GTPS) are presented. 40 patients with GTPS were randomized into groups of 20 persons. The condition of patients was analyzed on a scale of pain during the day (VAS) and index WOMAC. 40 women with GTPS at six months of observation show that the local injections of PRP is superior to therapy with corticosteroids. The data of the study allow to expand the scope of the PRP and the first to recommend this therapy for GTPS. Local PRP therapy is distinguished by the absence of undesirable reactions, and high efficiency in GTPS exceeding the glucocorticosteroids
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