On a Q-Smarandache Fuzzy Commutative Ideal of a Q-Smarandache BH-algebra

In this paper, the notions of Q-Smarandache fuzzy commutative ideal and Q-Smarandache fuzzy sub-commutative ideal of a Q-Smarandache BH-Algebra are introduced, examples and related properties are investigated. Also, the relationships among these notions and other types of Q-Smarandache fuzzy ideal of a Q-Smarandache BH-Algebra are studied

On a Psеu ԁ o Smarandache Idea ls of BH algebra

In this paper the notion of a pseudo Samarandache BH-algebra, a psҽuԁo Samarandache ideal, a psҽudo Smarandache closed ideal and a psҽudo Samarandache completely closed ideal of a pseudo Samarandache BH-algebra are defined. There notion are stadied. The relationships among these types of ideals are discussed

On a Sub Branch of Element Related to an Element in a (BCC, gBCK)-algebras

In this paper, we introduce a new notion that we call a sub branch of an element (a) related to an element (b), denoted by S(a)b in a BCC-algebra and gBCK-algebra, and we link this notion with another  notions of BCC- algebra and gBCK-algebra. We give some properties of S(a)b in a (BCC, gBCK)-algebras. Keywords: Sub branch of element related to an element, BCC-algebra, gBCK-algebra

A New Method of Blurring and Deblurring Digital Images Using the Markov Basis

In this paper, we introduce a new method of blurring and deblurring digital images using new filters generating from Average filter using HB Markov basis. We call these filters HB-filters. We used these filters to cause a motion blur and then deblurring affected images. Also, we study the enhanced images using HB-filters as compared to other methods like Average, Gaussian, and Motion. Results and analysis show that the HB-filters are better in peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR) and RMSE