1,627 research outputs found

    Optical limiting behavior of bismuth oxide-based glass in the visible range

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    The authors report experimental results on the optical limiting behavior of a bismuth oxide-based glass by exciting the samples with nanosecond laser pulses at 532 and 598 nm. The results show that two-photon and free-carrier absorption processes contribute for the nonlinear absorption. Values for β, the two-photon absorption coefficient, and σe, the absorption cross section due to free carriers, were determined. The values for β and σe are dependent on the amount of bismuth oxide in the glass composition

    Metodologia para avaliação de óleos essenciais de plantas contra a mosca-minadora do meloeiro em condições de laboratório.

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    Genetic divergence among a breeding population of Hancornia speciosa Gomes (Mangabeira) as determined by multivariate statistical methods.

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    The mangabeira its figure out among the mains native fruit tree explored by extractivism in Brasil. The objective evaluate the genetic divergence of landraces in orientation of crosses using multivariate techinics. The complete random blocks experimental design with four repetitions was used to evaluate twelve quantitative characteristics from twelve genotypes elite of mangabeiras concerning to divergence genetic using the software R (2012). Three groups genetically divergent were composed by biplot graphic and stored by UPGMA cluster analysis (Unweighted Pair-Group Method using Arithmetic Average / Weighted Clustering Method not using the Arithmetic Mean) showing genetic diversity and variability among 12 mangabeira accesses. Forty-four possible crosses are planned among genotypes of genetically dissimilar three groups and six among individuals in group III. Multivariate techniques were appropriate in the study of genetic divergence

    Ferramentas participativas no manejo da agrobiodiversidade da Comunidade Vereda do Mari (Sento Sé-BA).

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    O presente trabalho teve como objetivo investigar se cinco ferramentas participativas são suficientes para diagnosticar a agrobiodiversidade na comunidade Vereda do Mari (Sento Sé-BA), em Julho de 2011. Foram aplicadas as ferramentas Linha do Tempo, Diagrama de Venn e Fluxos, Mapa Histórico da Agrobiodiversidade, Lista da Agrobiodiversidade e o Calendário de Cultivos Focando o Gênero. A aplicação das ferramentas forneceu informações gerais sobre a agrobiodiversidade que podem ser detalhadas com a realização do Registro Comunitário da Agrobiodiversidade, que detalha cada variedade local
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