12 research outputs found
Mortality from gastrointestinal congenital anomalies at 264 hospitals in 74 low-income, middle-income, and high-income countries: a multicentre, international, prospective cohort study
- Author
- Abantanga FA
- Abatli SJ
- Abbas W
- Abbo O
- Abd Elmenam M
- Abd Razak RB
- Abdelbaqi R
- Abdelhady DS
- Abdelhafez MOM
- Abdelhamid SS
- Abdelmaksoud S
- Abdelmoumen R
- Abdelmutalib F
- Abdul-Mumin A
- Abduljawad FM
- Abdullah F
- Abdulraheem N
- Abdulrahman A
- Abdulsalam MA
- Abdunomonovich DA
- Abib SDCV
- Aboelela A
- Abouheba M
- Abrahamsson K
- Abu Ajwa AE
- Abu Al-saleem HSH
- Abu Alamrain AA
- Abu Bakar AH
- Abu Farha MS
- Abu Jamie N
- Abu Jamie YMK
- Abu Jayyab M
- Abu Mayaleh A
- Abu Shiha E
- Abu Za'nouneh FJ
- Abu-Nejmah F
- Abuajaila A
- Abuattaya AA
- Abubakar AM
- Abueideh A
- Abuhayyeh HA
- Abuhlega MA
- Abukhalaf S
- Abumunshar AA
- Acuna G
- Adams S
- Adamu S
- Adanan MFSBM
- Adawi I
- Adawi S
- Adawy A
- Ade-Ajayi N
- Adegboyega R
- Ademuyiwa A
- Adesanya O
- Adhiwidjaja CF
- Adofo-Ansong N
- Agboola TH
- Agelebe E
- Aguiar AA
- Aguilar FA
- Aguirre-Lopez P
- Agulham MA
- Ahmad H
- Ahmad ZAH
- Ahmed H
- Ahmed MA
- Ajai OT
- Ajao EA
- Ajiboye OS
- Ajrami Y
- Akan ME
- Akhbari M
- Akhter N
- Akova F
- Al Dammagh NM
- Al Hussein S
- Al Massry NA
- Al Quran TM
- Al-Attar HM
- Al-Halbouni L
- Al-Mamun A
- Al-Mayoof AF
- Al-Momani HM
- Al-Mouakeh A
- Al-Rayyes M
- Al-Salhi AA
- Al-Shwaikh SH
- Al-Slaibi I
- Al-Taher RN
- Al-Taher RN
- Al-Tammam H
- Alakaloko F
- Alattas K
- Alberto C
- Albozidi A
- Alcantara E
- Aldirawi MAM
- Alebbini MM
- Alfoghi M
- Algabri HNO
- Alglaib MM
- Alhamid A
- Alhamid A
- Alhassan P
- Ali H
- Ali KO
- Ali L
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- Alijla S
- Alijla SS
- Aliwisat AH
- Aljaboo H
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- Alkali YS
- Alkareem RMA
- Almada SA
- Almadhoun W
- Almasri M
- Almeida G
- Almengar I
- Almohamady H
- Almosaibli M
- Almusleh TFH
- Alnaeri A
- Alnahhal K
- Alonso V
- Alosta HM
- Alqarajeh F
- Alqor MOI
- Alsaadi NN
- Alsaggaf A
- Alsaied A
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- Alser OH
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- Alshehri A
- Altamirano PR
- Altaweel A
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- Carrasco AL
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- Carrillo I
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- Caseb P
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- da Cunha AG
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- Dagilyte R
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- Djordjevic I
- do Nascimento SD
- Dogar S
- Doheim MF
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- dos Santos MSF
- Dosselman LJ
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- Duggan E
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- Echegaray MD
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- Ejinkeonye EC
- Ekenze SO
- Ekwunife OH
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- Elassall GMH
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- Zreeg DAS
- Zurikat RO
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- Zvizdic Z
- Publication venue
- ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
- Publication date
- 24/07/2021
- Field of study
Background: Congenital anomalies are the fifth leading cause of mortality in children younger than 5 years globally. Many gastrointestinal congenital anomalies are fatal without timely access to neonatal surgical care, but few studies have been done on these conditions in low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs). We compared outcomes of the seven most common gastrointestinal congenital anomalies in low-income, middle-income, and high-income countries globally, and identified factors associated with mortality. // Methods: We did a multicentre, international prospective cohort study of patients younger than 16 years, presenting to hospital for the first time with oesophageal atresia, congenital diaphragmatic hernia, intestinal atresia, gastroschisis, exomphalos, anorectal malformation, and Hirschsprung's disease. Recruitment was of consecutive patients for a minimum of 1 month between October, 2018, and April, 2019. We collected data on patient demographics, clinical status, interventions, and outcomes using the REDCap platform. Patients were followed up for 30 days after primary intervention, or 30 days after admission if they did not receive an intervention. The primary outcome was all-cause, in-hospital mortality for all conditions combined and each condition individually, stratified by country income status. We did a complete case analysis. // Findings: We included 3849 patients with 3975 study conditions (560 with oesophageal atresia, 448 with congenital diaphragmatic hernia, 681 with intestinal atresia, 453 with gastroschisis, 325 with exomphalos, 991 with anorectal malformation, and 517 with Hirschsprung's disease) from 264 hospitals (89 in high-income countries, 166 in middle-income countries, and nine in low-income countries) in 74 countries. Of the 3849 patients, 2231 (58·0%) were male. Median gestational age at birth was 38 weeks (IQR 36–39) and median bodyweight at presentation was 2·8 kg (2·3–3·3). Mortality among all patients was 37 (39·8%) of 93 in low-income countries, 583 (20·4%) of 2860 in middle-income countries, and 50 (5·6%) of 896 in high-income countries (p<0·0001 between all country income groups). Gastroschisis had the greatest difference in mortality between country income strata (nine [90·0%] of ten in low-income countries, 97 [31·9%] of 304 in middle-income countries, and two [1·4%] of 139 in high-income countries; p≤0·0001 between all country income groups). Factors significantly associated with higher mortality for all patients combined included country income status (low-income vs high-income countries, risk ratio 2·78 [95% CI 1·88–4·11], p<0·0001; middle-income vs high-income countries, 2·11 [1·59–2·79], p<0·0001), sepsis at presentation (1·20 [1·04–1·40], p=0·016), higher American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) score at primary intervention (ASA 4–5 vs ASA 1–2, 1·82 [1·40–2·35], p<0·0001; ASA 3 vs ASA 1–2, 1·58, [1·30–1·92], p<0·0001]), surgical safety checklist not used (1·39 [1·02–1·90], p=0·035), and ventilation or parenteral nutrition unavailable when needed (ventilation 1·96, [1·41–2·71], p=0·0001; parenteral nutrition 1·35, [1·05–1·74], p=0·018). Administration of parenteral nutrition (0·61, [0·47–0·79], p=0·0002) and use of a peripherally inserted central catheter (0·65 [0·50–0·86], p=0·0024) or percutaneous central line (0·69 [0·48–1·00], p=0·049) were associated with lower mortality. // Interpretation: Unacceptable differences in mortality exist for gastrointestinal congenital anomalies between low-income, middle-income, and high-income countries. Improving access to quality neonatal surgical care in LMICs will be vital to achieve Sustainable Development Goal 3.2 of ending preventable deaths in neonates and children younger than 5 years by 2030
Global variation in anastomosis and end colostomy formation following left-sided colorectal resection
- Author
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- Ž
- Ž
- &apos
- Aahlin Ek
- Aamer A
- Aaniana K
- Ababneh A
- Abaliksta T
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- Abantanga F
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- Abbas M
- Abbasy J
- Abbo O
- Abbo O
- Abbott T
- Abbouch M
- Abd-Elmawla M
- Abd-Elrasoul Y
- Abdallah E
- Abdallah E
- Abdel-Aty A
- Abdel-Hameed N
- Abdel-Kader Sm
- Abdel-Wahab Nye
- Abdelaal A
- Abdelaty M
- Abdelazeam Ar
- Abdelazim G
- Abdelaziz Ma
- Abdelbadeai K
- Abdelfatah A
- AbdelFattah I
- Abdelgelil A
- Abdelghany S
- Abdelhady S
- Abdelhamed R
- Abdelhamid A
- Abdelhaq A
- Abdelkader M
- Abdelkader M
- Abdelkader O
- Abdelkareem A
- Abdelkhalek M
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- Abdelmotaleb I
- Abdelraheim M
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- Abdelrouf Dm
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- Abdelshakour M
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- De Franciscis S
- De Freitas AVC
- De La Medina AR
- de Leó
- De Leon MZP
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- de Lima CVB
- De Luca E
- De Marco P
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- Dedey F
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- Del Pilar Paucar A
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- Delgado Jm
- Delgado Msftl
- Dell A
- Dempster E
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- Diab A
- Diaconescu B
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- Din F
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- Djivoh F
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- Du Toit F
- Duane T
- Dubois A
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- Duinhouwer L
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- El Halawany M
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- El Hamid NA
- El Jamassi A
- El Kashash A
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- El Magd AA
- El Mesery S
- El Salam YA
- El Sayed GS
- El Sayed IM
- El Shoura Y
- El Slam MA
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- El-Din Ra
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- El-Kashef H
- El-Latif Nka
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- El-Sagheer N
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- Eldamaty L
- Eldeeb Az
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- Elfouly Y
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- Elhamouly S
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- Elhendawy A
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- Elhoseny G
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- Elkadsh I
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- Elkelany A
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- Elkhadrawi M
- Elkhalek Ea
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- Elkorashy Am
- Ellison Q
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- Elsherbiny As
- Elsherif Fa
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- Elwan A
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- Elzayat I
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- Elzowawi F
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- Emile S
- Eng C
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- Escobar Eg.
- Espin-Basany E
- Espinoza F
- Espinoza Kt
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- Etchill E
- Etienne S
- Etman M
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- Evans E
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- Farah A
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- Farhangmehr N
- Farinella E
- Farmakis K
- Farooq T
- Farouk Sam
- Farquharson A
- Farrugia A
- Farrugia A
- Faruq A
- Fathy Am
- Fattah Aa
- Fatuga A
- Faturoti O
- Faturoti O
- Faure A
- Fautz T
- Favero A
- Fawzy A
- Feidantsis T
- Felipe Co
- Fergany A
- Fergusson Sj
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- Fermani C
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- Fernandez-Bueno F
- Fernandez-Vega L
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- Fitsum A
- Fitzgerald Je
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- Foco M
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- Foo Cc
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- Fouad A
- Fouad D
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- Fourcade L
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- Gado A
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- Galiqi G
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- Geuoshy A
- Ghaben A
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- Ghetia M
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- Grizhja B
- Grobler Dc
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- Gudal A
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- Guevara R
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- Gui D
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- Halhouli O
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- Halicioglu I
- Hall E
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- Hashad E
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- Hashim A
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- Haslegrave A
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- Hassaan A
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- Ibraheem Aa
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- Ibrahem Aa
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- Ibrahim A
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- Ibrahim Am
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- Ibrahim I
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- Ibrahim M
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- Imoro O
- Ingabire Jca
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- Magee C
- Maghrabi A
- Maghrabi Aa
- Magri D
- Mahamood Ab
- Mahanty S
- Maharaj G
- Mahdi A
- Mahdi S
- Mahdi S
- Maher Me
- Mahmoud B
- Mahmoud H
- Mahmoud M
- Mahmoud Ma
- Mahmoud Mi
- Mahmoud S
- Mahmoud Sme
- Mahmud K
- Maillot B
- Maimbo M
- Maimbo M
- Mairs Ng
- Maison K
- Maistry N
- Majauskyté
- Majbar A
- Majid Ahha
- Majid K
- Major Cp
- Major P
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- Mak T
- Mak T
- Makama J
- Makinde M
- Makupe A
- Malavenda M
- Malik K
- Malik P
- Malik Ta
- Mamdouh E
- Mamdouh R
- Manatakis Dk
- Manfreda S
- Mangan C
- Mangan C
- Mangiapane M
- Manipal Ce
- Maniscalco A
- Mann T
- Mannu Gs
- Manriquez-Reyes M
- Mansor Ey
- Mansour B
- Mansour S
- Mansuri A
- Mao P
- Mapasse D
- Maple N
- Maraie N
- Marey A
- Marey As
- Margaritis M
- Mariani A
- Marinkovic B
- Marinos C
- Marks E
- Marples L
- Marret Jb
- Marshall Dc
- Martian Bv
- Martin A
- Mas R
- Mason C
- Mata Lps
- Matheu A
- Mathew Sw
- Matos-Puig R
- Matta Jjh
- Mattar O
- Matter Sm
- Mauro L
- Mayasari M
- Mazelyte R
- Mazrimas P
- Mazzella A
- Mcaleer E
- Mcaleer S
- Mccarthy K
- Mccarthy M
- Mccarthy M
- McCullagh D
- Mcdonald R
- McGarvie S
- Mcguigan A
- McIntosh K
- Mcintosh R
- Mcintyre Cj
- Mcintyre N
- Mcintyre R
- Mckechnie D
- Mclachlan G
- Mclean Al
- Mclean K
- McMorran D
- Mcnish D
- Mcphee A
- Mealy K
- Mehdi A
- Mehrez S
- Mejia Agv
- Melo R
- Melo R
- Mendel H
- Mendez M
- Mendez N
- Mendizabal Caa
- Mendoza I
- Menegussi J
- Mensah E
- Menshawy A
- Mentula P
- Meqbil J
- Mericliler M
- Merlini D
- Merlini D
- Merlo Ms
- Mesbah N
- Meshref A
- Metwally Mm
- Migliore M
- Miguel Gps
- Mihaljevic Al
- Mihanovic J
- Mihanovic J
- Mijuskovic B
- Mikalauskas S
- Mikalauskas S
- Mikuckyte D
- Mikwar Z
- Milligan W
- Milligan W
- Mingrone P
- Minguez G
- Minocha A
- Minocha A
- Miranda C
- Mircea H
- Mirghani D
- Mironescu A
- Mironescu A
- Mironescu As
- Mironescu As
- Mirza A
- Mirza S
- Mistry A
- Mitrasinovic S
- Mitroudi M
- Mitroudis N
- Mittal A
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- Mitul Ar
- Miyasato Hs
- Mizzi C
- Mizzi S
- Mlotshwa M
- Moaty M
- Mochet S
- Modolo Mm
- Modolo Mm
- Modolo Mm
- Moe Tt
- Mogan Yp
- Moghazy Me
- Mohamed A
- Mohamed A
- Mohamed Am
- Mohamed Ar
- Mohamed B
- Mohamed F
- Mohamed I
- Mohamed M
- Mohamed Ma
- Mohamed Maeh
- Mohamed Mm
- Mohamed O
- Mohamed Sr
- Mohameden A
- Mohammad A
- Mohammad A
- Mohammed A
- Mohammed A
- Mohammed Ae
- Mohammed Ar
- Mohammed H
- Mohammed Mm
- Mohammed Mmh
- Mohammed S
- Mohan H
- Mohan M
- Mohan M
- Mok Yt
- Mokhtar A
- Molina G
- Mollo Mc
- Monaghan E
- Monaghan E
- Monrad-Hansen Pw
- Montejo Msg
- Monteleone M
- Monteleone M
- Montes I
- Montes I
- Montrimaite M
- Montrimaite M
- Moodley Y
- Moore R
- Moore R
- Mora Jjv
- Morais Pab
- Morales C
- Moran Aer
- Morandi E
- Moreira G
- Moreno Sc
- Morgan C
- Morgan C
- Morshedy Em
- Morsi A
- Morsi M
- Morton D
- Morton D
- Morton R
- Mosad A
- Mosalum O
- Mostafa Ha
- Mostafa M
- Mostafa M
- Mousa M
- Moussa O
- Moustafa A
- Mouttalib S
- Mowafy B
- Mphatsoe Am
- Mshelbwala P
- Msiska N
- Msosa V
- Msosa V
- Muddebihal U
- Mukin Adf
- Muktar U
- Mukuzunga C
- Muller C
- Muller C
- Munera A
- Munhoz Mm
- Munipalle Pc
- Muntean L
- Muntean Li
- Muralha N
- Murphy J
- Murray A
- Murutoglu B
- Musa Aek
- Musleh A
- Musowoya J
- Mussad A
- Mustafa M
- Mustafa M
- Mustafa Ma
- Musyoka Ck
- Mutabazi Az
- Mutabazi Az
- Mutlu D
- Mutlu V
- Muzio E
- Myers J
- Mykoniatis I
- Næ
- Nabawi A
- Nada F
- Nadeem N
- Nadkarni S
- Nagy Gs
- Nahar Sn
- Nair H
- Nanthakumaran S
- Napolitano L
- Napolitano L
- Naqvi Sa
- Naqvi T
- Naranjo Aristizã
- Narayanan R
- Narayanan R
- Narvestad Jk
- Nashaat A
- Nashat M
- Nasher O
- Nashidengo P
- Nasir A
- Nasir Aa
- Nasr A
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- Nasr M
- Nassif D
- Nastri G
- Natalie H
- Nataraja R
- Natili A
- Navarro A
- Nawara C
- Nawawi A
- Nawawi A
- Nayel Ar
- Nazir M
- Ndajiwo A
- Ndajiwo A
- Ndegwa W
- Ndlovu Sr
- Ndwambi P
- Ne&apos
- Negida A
- Negoi I
- Nel D
- Nemeth K
- Neo Yn
- Neo Yt
- Neophytou C
- Nepogodiev D
- Nepogodiev D
- Nepogodiev D
- Nepogodiev D
- Nesaratnam A
- Nessa A
- Nestorovic M
- Nevieraite V
- Newton T
- Ng S
- Ng Yk
- Ng Zh
- Ngayu N
- Ngwa Te
- Niazi Ak
- Nicholson L
- Nighat B
- Nigo S
- Nikberg M
- Nikoloudis N
- Nikoloudis N
- Niragire A
- Niranjan N
- Nirumal Mk
- Niska K
- Nita Ge
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- Niyirera E
- Njokanma I
- Nnajiuba H
- Nocito A
- Nocito A
- Nofal E
- Noor F
- Normile C
- Normile C
- North As
- Notarnicola M
- Notarnicola M
- Nouh T
- Nouh T
- Noukpozounkou B
- Novak A
- Nowers J
- Nsengimana Vjp
- Nsengiyumva C
- Ntirenganya F
- Nur&apos
- Nurqistan Hd
- Nwabuoku E
- Nwinee V
- Nwokoro C
- Nyberg J
- Nymo L
- O&apos
- O&apos
- O&apos
- O&apos
- O&apos
- O&apos
- Obute Rd
- Occhionorelli S
- Odeyemi B
- Odeyemi B
- Odutola O
- Ogunsua O
- Ogunyemi A
- Oh J
- Oh J
- Ohene-Yeboah M
- Ojeda Rrb
- Okenabirhie O
- Olajide To
- Olaolorun A
- Olivier J
- Olori S
- Olori S
- Oludara M
- Oludara M
- Olugbemi M
- Omar Aa
- Omar Me
- Omar Mfw
- Omara S
- Omer Oa
- Onimowo J
- Onuoha C
- Oosterkamp A
- Opoku-Agyeman R
- Oram S
- Orbegozo Pat
- Orchard M
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- Ortega I
- Ortega-Vazquez I
- Ortiz N
- Orton P
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- Osei-Nketiah S
- Oshati O
- Oshodi O
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- Osinowo A
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- Osman O
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- Oswald D
- Otero-Dí
- Othman M
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- Oumer R
- Owen C
- Owusu F
- Owusu F
- Ozben V
- Ozkan Bb
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- Ozkan Bb
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- Paž
- Pabla G
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- Padmore G
- Pagano G
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- Pagnozzi J
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- Palliyil M
- Palliyil Mm
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- Palma Af
- Paludi Ma
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- Panez Wr
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- Panteli C
- Papageorgiou D
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- Papandrea M
- Papaskarlatos Ia
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- Parseliunas A
- Parthiban S
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- Pasquali S
- Pastora J
- Pata D
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- Pata F
- Pata F
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- Pata F
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- Patoulias I
- Paul M
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- Pektaş
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- Perera J
- Perera J
- Periasammy D
- Perino M
- Peros G
- Perrotta G
- Pesenti G
- Petrikenas S
- Peycelon M
- Peycelon M
- Pezas T
- Pezas T
- Pezelj N
- Phillips N
- Picardo A
- Picciariello A
- Pimenta Ml
- Pineñ
- Pinkney T
- Pinkney Td
- Pinnagoda K
- Pino W
- Pitt Sk
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- Pluke K
- Poš
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- Popoola A
- Porter J
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- Poskus T
- Poskus T
- Poskus T
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- Powell A
- Pozo Dar
- Prabhudesai A
- Pranevicius R
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- Preckailaite E
- Primavesi F
- Prins M
- Proctor Vk
- Pronin S
- Prudhomme T
- Psaila J
- Psarianos K
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- Pugliesi Tb
- Pujol-Cano N
- Puma Cmh
- Punja V
- Purwaningsih Na
- Puttick M
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- Qawasmi I
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- Quayle J
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- Quezada Jhj
- Qumbos Aa
- Qureshi Au
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- Radkowiak D
- Radojkovic M
- Rahantasoa Fcfp
- Rahmah Df
- Rahmawati Fn
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- Rajmohan S
- Rakauskas R
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- Ramadan Mt
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- Rashad M
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- Rashwan H
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- Raslan C
- Rasoaherinomenjanahary F
- Rath M
- Rausa E
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- Raza A
- Raza I
- Raza I
- Razek T
- Razmdjou S
- Razuri C
- Razzaque J
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- Recinos G
- Recinos G
- Recinos G
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- Reddy Y
- Redgrave N
- Redota Map
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- Renaux-Petel M
- Restrepo Im
- Restrepo J
- Reunis E
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- Riente F
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- Ripa M
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- Roche Mo
- Rocke A
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- Rodriguez X
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- Runigamugabo E
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- Saad Ha
- Saad M
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- Sabour Fa
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- Sahel S
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- Salama M
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- Sallinen V
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- Salma M
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- Salma U
- Salman A
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- Sam Zh
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- Samaniego Cs
- Samaraweera Di
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- Schivo D
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- Senanayake Kj
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- Septiem Jg
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- Shahbaz Ar
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- Sobnach S
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- Soeselo Da
- Sokratous A
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- Tan Yk
- Tan Yw
- Tanase A
- Tanase A
- Tang A
- Tang L
- Tani Si
- Tansoker I
- Tarek A
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- Tarek D
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- Tariq S
- Tata Md
- Tatagiba Ls
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- Taylor F
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- Tedeschi U
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- Ugalde P
- Ukwenya Y
- Uluş
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- Upchurch E
- Urbanavicius L
- Urbonas T
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- Urniež
- Urniezius Z
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- Van Straten S
- Varcada M
- Vargas M
- Varkalys K
- Vartanoglu T
- Vartic M
- Vartic M
- Vasquez G
- Vasquez I
- Veen T
- Vega Gmm
- Vega Gmm
- Velá
- Velá
- Velasquez R
- Vella-Baldacchino M
- Venclauskas L
- Vendramin E
- Venskutonis D
- Venskutonis D
- Venskutonis D
- Venskutonis D
- Venugopal C
- Verbeek A
- Vergara Alc
- Verjee A
- Vermaas M
- Veronese E
- Viš
- Vianna P
- Vicario E
- Vico Td
- Vida Lc
- Vida Lc
- Vilč
- Villa R
- Villalobos S
- Villegas Mi
- Vimalachandran D
- Vincent J
- Violi P
- Vivekanantham S
- Vlachogiorgos A
- Voulgaris E
- Vth Le
- Wael N
- Wagener M
- Wakefield R
- Walę
- Waleed H
- Walker M
- Walker N
- Walls L
- Walsh M
- Walsh U
- Waqar M
- Ward Ae
- Ward S
- Warda M
- Warren O
- Warren O
- Warwick Am
- Waterman A
- Watson Nf
- Watts A
- Weber B
- Weber P
- Weber P
- Weinstein Ms
- Werder G
- Wheeler J
- Whewell H
- Whitaker J
- White R
- White T
- Whitehurst K
- Wiborg J
- Widiastini Ta
- Widmer Lw
- Wijayarathna Ls
- Wild Jrl
- Williams E
- Williams G
- Williams O
- Williams O
- Williamson A
- Wilson A
- Wilson L
- Wilson M
- Wilson M
- Wilson Ms
- Wilson Msj
- Wimalge Pmsn
- Winstanley J
- Witherspoon P
- Wogensen F
- Wogensen F
- Wogensen F
- Woin E
- Wold Tb
- Wolf B
- Wolf B
- Wondimu S
- Wondoh P
- Wondoh P
- Wong Cs
- Wong Cy
- Wong F
- Wong Hy
- Wood G
- Woodward H
- Worku M
- Worku M
- Worku T
- Wredberg C
- Wright N
- Wright Nj
- Xerri T
- Xerri T
- Yahaya Mt
- Yakubu M
- Yallop L
- Yam Sy
- Yang J
- Yap S
- Yaseen T
- Yaseen Tm
- Yau Jd
- Yavuz Ma
- Ye J
- Yeang Lj
- Yee J
- Yeo Ls
- Yeung En
- Yeung Mha
- Yifieyeh A
- Yildirim R
- Yip C
- Yip Sbs
- Ymeri S
- Yoganathan P
- Yolcu S
- Yong Co
- Yong Gl
- Younis A
- Youssef D
- Youssef H
- Youssef M
- Youssif Jh
- Yuksek Ma
- Yusufali T
- Zaa&apos
- Zachariades Dc
- Zadoroznas A
- Zahran D
- Zakaria E
- Zakaria M
- Zakaria Y
- Zaki A
- Zakir M
- Zalabia Mf
- Zamarin K
- Zammit S
- Zampitis N
- Zani A
- Zani A
- Zani A
- Zanini N
- Zanini N
- Zapata F
- Zarb C
- Zardab A
- Zegarra S
- Zeidan S
- Zerihun Ab
- Zhang Z
- Zheng F
- Zidan H
- Zidan H
- Zidan M
- Zielinski M
- Ziff O
- Zikry M
- Zil-E-Ali A
- Zilinskas J
- Zilinskas J
- Zilinskas J
- Zilinskas J
- Zilinskiene R
- Zimmermann Ef
- Zohair A
- Zorrilla Cd
- Zuber M
- Zuber M
- Zuk G
- Zulkifli A
- Zumbü
- Publication venue
- 'Wiley'
- Publication date
- 27/11/2018
- Field of study
Background
End colostomy rates following colorectal resection vary across institutions in high-income settings, being influenced by patient, disease, surgeon and system factors. This study aimed to assess global variation in end colostomy rates after left-sided colorectal resection.
Methods
This study comprised an analysis of GlobalSurg-1 and -2 international, prospective, observational cohort studies (2014, 2016), including consecutive adult patients undergoing elective or emergency left-sided colorectal resection within discrete 2-week windows. Countries were grouped into high-, middle- and low-income tertiles according to the United Nations Human Development Index (HDI). Factors associated with colostomy formation versus primary anastomosis were explored using a multilevel, multivariable logistic regression model.
Results
In total, 1635 patients from 242 hospitals in 57 countries undergoing left-sided colorectal resection were included: 113 (6·9 per cent) from low-HDI, 254 (15·5 per cent) from middle-HDI and 1268 (77·6 per cent) from high-HDI countries. There was a higher proportion of patients with perforated disease (57·5, 40·9 and 35·4 per cent; P < 0·001) and subsequent use of end colostomy (52·2, 24·8 and 18·9 per cent; P < 0·001) in low- compared with middle- and high-HDI settings. The association with colostomy use in low-HDI settings persisted (odds ratio (OR) 3·20, 95 per cent c.i. 1·35 to 7·57; P = 0·008) after risk adjustment for malignant disease (OR 2·34, 1·65 to 3·32; P < 0·001), emergency surgery (OR 4·08, 2·73 to 6·10; P < 0·001), time to operation at least 48 h (OR 1·99, 1·28 to 3·09; P = 0·002) and disease perforation (OR 4·00, 2·81 to 5·69; P < 0·001).
Conclusion
Global differences existed in the proportion of patients receiving end stomas after left-sided colorectal resection based on income, which went beyond case mix alone
Exploring New Vista of Secured and Optimized Data Slicing for Big Data: An IOT Paradigm
- Author
- A Parakh
- A Priyono
- Aboul Ella Hassanien
- AF Karr
- AMS Osman
- D Konur
- D Patier
- D Zhu
- G Lenda
- H Grosskreutz
- H Grosskreutz
- H Jasimhadi
- IF Siddiqui
- J Yao
- K Hamlen
- K Hashizume
- L Hunyadi
- L Wei
- M Ali
- M Conti
- M Firdhous
- M Kaufmann
- M Monagan
- M Sarkar
- M Sarkar
- Manash Sarkar
- O Grunder
- Q Chen
- Q Cui
- S Aldossary
- S Kaur
- S Khalifa
- SL Hansen
- SM Berneti
- Y Zhang
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- Field of study
Asparagopsis armata and Sphaerococcus coronopifolius as a natural source of antimicrobial compounds
- Author
- A Allmendinger
- A Bansemir
- A Val
- AMS Mayer
- André Horta
- B Rhimou
- Celso Alves
- DS Bhakuni
- E Gómez-Ordóñez
- E Taskin
- Ernesto Araújo
- F Ardré
- G König
- Hugo Monteiro
- I Mahasneh
- IS Hornsey
- J Lima-Filho
- J Moreau
- J Spavieri
- J Vandepitte
- J Zar
- K Lüning
- K Padmakumar
- M Osman
- MO Sofidiya
- N Guo
- N Salvador
- P Mayachiew
- PM Murray
- R Felício
- R Riguera
- Rui Pedrosa
- Susete Pinteus
- V Smyrniotopoulos
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- Field of study
Exploring attitudes towards the archaeological past: Two case studies from majority Muslim communities in the Nile valley
- Author
- Abu-Khafajah S
- Adams WY
- Bradshaw R
- Carruthers W
- Claudia Näser
- Doyon W
- Dreyer G
- El-Daly O
- Falk JH
- Georg M
- Gershoni I
- Guta HA
- Haarmann U
- Hassan F
- Humoudi Se T
- Ille E
- MacDonald S
- Meskell L
- Mitchell T
- Moshenska G
- Näser C
- Näser C
- Osman AMS
- Paardekooper R
- Pyburn KA
- Ramos M
- Reid DM
- Scham SA
- Silberman NA
- Trigger BG
- Tully G
- Tully G
- Tully G
- Tully G
- Weschenfelder P
- Publication venue
- 'SAGE Publications'
- Publication date
- Field of study
A multi-agent architecture for mobile sensing systems
- Author
- A Karim
- A Krizhevsky
- AMS Osman
- C-W Lin
- D Sánchez
- DI Tapia
- Emilio Serrano
- F Pecora
- Francisco Laport
- G Adomavicius
- GT Jayaputera
- H Lu
- H Niska
- J Bajo
- J Bobadilla
- J Dean
- J Leibiusky
- J Wang
- Javier Bajo
- L Bao
- M Matthies
- M Unger
- M Zaharia
- MA Alsheikh
- N Kohl
- N Marz
- ND Lane
- P Krivic
- P Ta-Shma
- PR Harper
- R Bergmann
- SB Eisenman
- V Diaconita
- X Meng
- YF Dong
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- Field of study
A comparative study of sterols in milk fat of different Indian dairy animals based on chemometric analysis
- Author
- AA Asker
- AA Hofi
- AMS Gorban
- C Fauquant
- CE Teunissen
- CV Rao
- CW Holmes
- D Precht
- DA Costello
- DJ Fletouris
- E Capuano
- F Addeo
- FN Talpur
- G Cerutti
- G Contarini
- G Elgersma
- G Konuspayeva
- H Goudjil
- H Osman
- J Barlowska
- L Bertocchi
- L Calamari
- MA Azim
- MA Smiddy
- MJ Fraga
- MJT Kallio
- MP Bindal
- N Nicolaou
- N Strzalkowska
- NC Maragou
- PQ Tranchida
- PW Parodi
- R Prasad
- R Sharma
- R Sieber
- RG Jensen
- RG Vernon
- RJ Jensen
- S Berger
- S Couvreur
- S Le Lay
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- Field of study
A comprehensive social media data processing and analytics architecture by using big data platforms: a case study of twitter flood-risk messages
- Author
- A Chianese
- A Martin
- AMS Osman
- B Baesens
- B Jongman
- C Rossi
- CM Vera-Burgos
- D Eilander
- D Pradeep
- E Yoo
- G Lansley
- HC Lu
- J Fohringer
- J Kim
- J Son
- L Jiang
- M Martinez-Rojas
- ME Shafiee
- N Ozturk
- NS Harzevili
- O Ozdikis
- P Bermejo
- P Tallada
- PM Landwehr
- Q Huang
- R Arthur
- RQ Wang
- S Muralidharan
- S Schneider
- SM Al-Daihani
- T Simon
- TD Melo
- U Yaqub
- WC Crannell
- Y Wang
- YC Zhang
- Z Alom
- Z Chu
- Z Zvara
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- Field of study
Antibiotic and heavy metal resistance in Gram-negative bacteria isolated from the Seyhan Dam Lake and Seyhan River in Turkey
- Author
- A Alonso
- Afet Arkut
- AMS Cardonha
- AO Summers
- APHA
- B Vaseeharan
- C Pepperell
- CD Miranda
- CL Obi
- DBR Rani
- F Matyar
- F Matyar
- F Matyar
- F Matyar
- Fatih Matyar
- G Altug
- G Wilkes
- Gulcihan Guzeldag
- H. Aysun Mercimek
- JB Kaper
- KR Kim
- L Lopez-Maury
- L Somasundaram
- M Fernàndez-Delgado
- M Gul-Seker
- Melis Sumengen
- MJ Sousa De
- ML Lemos
- MM Matlock
- N Borrell
- N Cumberbatch
- NCCLS
- NCCLS
- OL Akinbowale
- Osman Gülnaz
- PH Krumperman
- S Silver
- Sayim Akturk
- SP Pathak
- SW Lee
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- Field of study
Quality attributes of Bearss Seedless lime (Citrus latifolia Tan) juice during storage.
- Author
- Al-Mougy SA
- Al-Omari Sab
- Al-Qarawi AA
- Alhadrami GA
- Ali BH
- Alyousef YA
- Aviram M
- Borenstein AR
- Bouabidi H
- Byun MW
- Chaira Nizar
- Chawla SP
- Dai Q
- Diab MF
- Elgasim EA
- Elsner P
- Ferchichi Ali
- Gloria Mba
- Grieshaber R
- Hamada JS
- Hashim IB
- Hayek T
- He Z
- Heredia FJ
- Humeid AM
- Hussein Ahmed MS
- Hussein Ams
- Ilian MA
- Ishurd O
- Jackson JC
- Jo C
- Kamel BS
- Kang HJ
- Kennedy JF
- Khalil YH
- Kleesz P
- Kwon JH
- Larson EB
- Melendez-Martinez AJ
- Mousa H. M.
- Mrabet Abdessalem
- Osman MF
- Piombo G
- Puri A
- Reynes M
- Risterucci AM
- Rosenblat M
- Sahai R
- Salman Atef
- Saxena KC
- Saxena RP
- Sghairoun Maheur
- Sharif Fadel A.
- Simmonds DC
- Singh KL
- Tandon JS
- Theodoro KH
- Vicario IM
- Vieira SM
- Wigger-Alberti W
- Willers S Schliemann
- Wu Y
- Yousif OM
- Ziena Hms
- Publication venue
- orgz
- Publication date
- 01/01/2006
- Field of study
The composition of three types of date juices, that differs by their couple of extraction and obtained from the rest of the sorting of cultivars Deglet Nour, were studied. The fruits were grown in Djerid region (Tozeur, Tunisia). Juices were characterised by yield, pH, soluble solids, organic acid, minerals content, individual carbohydrates, vitamin C, yeasts and moulds, coliforms and flora total aerobe contents. For the physicochemical parameters, only the J3 presents the best yields with content in citric acid of 2.13 g L-1, in phosphor of 0.083% (dry mater), in glucose 26.529 g L-1, in fructose 39.59 g L-1 and in sucrose 185.883 g L-1. For the bacteriological parameters, the results show that all prepared juices answer the microbiological requirements of hygiene well