KONSEP ILMU DENGAN PARADIGMA TAUHID

Sains (ilmu) pada zaman modern sangat dihargai, namun sejumlah penulis berpendapat lain, ada yang memandang sains sebagai proses dehumanisasi yang mengandung unsur perlakuan tidak layak pada manusia, masyarakat. Pada dasarnya konsep ilmu berdasarkan moral dengan paradigma tauhid memerlukan kesadaran bahwa segala bentuk ilmu berasal dari dan diarahkan untuk Allah. Secara filosofis dapat mempererat relasi konsep fitrah kemanusiaan, wahyu ilahi, dan sunnatullah (hukum Allah yang berlaku pada alam raya) secara terpadu. Rekonstruksi ilmu dalam paradigma tauhid sering disebut dengan kerja ''lslamisasi ilmu" atau "pengkajian ilmu dalam perspektif Islam 'yang metodologinya berdasarkan tauhid (keesaan Allah, kesatuan kebenaran, pengetahuan, kehidupan, dan umat). Sebagai pandangan dunia, tauhid meliputi prinsip-prinsip: 1) Dualitas, meliputi dua kategori umum, yaitu Tuhan (pencipta) dan bukan Tuhan (ciptaan); 2) Ideasionalitas, bahwa manusia mempunyai kemampuan berfikir; dan 3) Teleologis, bertujuan terencana, atau didasarkan pada maksud-maksud tertentu sang pencipta. Dari paradigma tauhid tersebut dapat dibangun basis ontologis, epistemologis, dan etis ilmu berdasarkan Islam

RESPON BIBIT GENERATIF TANAMAN DUKU (Lansium domesticum Correa) PADA BERBAGAI ORDO TANAH TERHADAP PEMUPUKAN NPK

ABSTRACTA research was carried out to know response duku seedling on soil from various location to NPK fertilizer. The research was conducted in green house of BPSB TPH IX from January until April and arranged in Randomized Completely Block Design with Split Plot Design and to know NPK absorbtion to leaf meristem obtained through laboratory analysis. The result of research showed that response of duku seedling on soil from various locations to NPK fertilizer was tested not significant to all of parameters observed except to plant height accretion of NPK fertilizer.Key words: Duku (Lansium domesticum Correa), Seedling, NP

EVALUASI POTENSI GENETIS PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI VARIETAS UNGGUL BARU TANAMAN PADI (Oryza sativa) DI KECAMATAN BANJAR KABUPATEN PANDEGLANG PROVINSI BANTEN

ABSTRACT              The research was aimed to know genetic potential of growth and production of four new superior varieties of rice plants grown in the village Kadu Bale in Banjar sub-district  pandeglang Regency of Banten Province. Research was conducted in the village Kadu Bale Banjar District Pandeglang in May until September 2010. The research used a randomized block design with new  superior varieties as factor, which consisted of 4 levels with six replications.  Parameters were observed: 1) The number of tillers (stems), 2) plant height (cm), 3) Age of  panicle  appear  (HSS), 4) Age of harvest (days), 5) production per ha, and 6) The percentage of empty grains per clump (%). 7) The percentage of attacks Bacterial Leaf Light. The result showed that each variety (Ciherang, Inpari 1, Inpari 7, and Inpari 8 ) had potential interaction to abiotic and biotic environment during the period of its life (one season). Inpari 8 showed  the best potential interactions of abiotic and biotic environment during the period of its life (one season).Keywords: rice, production potential, new superior varietie

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN TINGKAT KONSENTRASI PUPUK URINE KELINCI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN JAGUNG (Zea mays L.) PADA VARIETAS YANG BERBEDA

This research aimed to know the effect of giving urine concentrations of rabbits and different varieties on the growth and yield of maize. The research was conducted on land owned by CV Hardian Cipocok Jaya District Serang City Banten Province from November 2019 until February 2020. The research used a Randomized Completely Block Design with two factors. The first factor was the concentration of rabbit urine fertilizer  which consisted of three levels, namely: 20 ppm, 30 ppm, and 40 ppm. The second factor was the variety  which consisted of 3 levels, namely indurata, pulut and black aztec. The result showed that rabbit urine fertilizer with a concentration of 30 ppm showed better results on plant height parameters aged 14 days after planting (28.11 cm), 21 days after planting (46.33 cm), 28 days after planting (71.22 cm), 35 days after planting ( 103.24 cm), 42 days after planting (131.87 cm), 49 days after planting (154.37 cm), the number of leaves 14 days after planting (2.89 pieces) and the number of leaves at 21 days after planting (4.22 strands). Indurata variety showed better results on the parameter of the number of leaves aged 14 days after planting (2.67 pieces). There was no interaction between treatment rabbit urine fertilizer at various levels of concentration with various varieties of maize except for plant height parameters aged 14 days after planting and 21 days after planting and the number of leaves aged 14 days after planting and 21 days after planting

PERBANDINGAN SIFAT KIMIA DAN KESUBURAN FISIK TANAH PADA KONDISI TEMPAT TUMBUH ALAMI DAN BUDIDAYA TALAS BENENG (Xanthosoma undipes K.Koch) DI KAWASAN GUNUNG KARANG KAMPUNG JUHUT KABUPATEN PANDEGLANG PROVINSI BANTEN

A research was aimed to know differences of fertility rates and physical chemistry on the type of talas beneng that grow wild and cultivated. This research was conducted from March until October 2015 in the village of Juhut, Pandeglang District, Banten Province. The research used survey and experiment methods. The results showed that the chemical characteristics of the soil on site conditions of wild talas beneng were: soil acidity was slightly sour, C-organic was low, total phosphorus was low to moderate, and potassium total was moderate. The physical properties and genesis of land had a silty loam texture. The soil structure had glob rounded, moist consistency was loose and without sticky. At cultivation growing conditions in the village of Juhut, Pandeglang in cultivation had status chemical properties of soil: soil acidity was neutral, C-organic content was low, total phosphorus was low to moderate, and total potassium was high. The physical properties and genesis was a silty clay loam soil, with a crumb structure, relatively moist crumbly consistency, with rather sticky.Keywords: Cultivation, Planting, Xanthosoma undipe

PENGARUH UKURAN BIBIT DAN JENIS PUPUK ORGANIK TERHADAP HASIL UMBI TANAMAN TALAS BENENG (Xanthosoma undipes K.Koch)

The research was aimed to know the effects of seedling size and kind of organic fertilizer to the plant tuber yield of talas beneng (Xanthosoma undipes K. Koch). Research was conducted from August 2016 until January 2017 in KampungJuhut, KarangTanjung Sub-district, Pandeglang Regency, Banten Province. This research used Randomized Completely Block Design (RCBD) with two factors and three replications. The first factor was seedling size (D) wich consisted three levels namely D1 : 1 cm – 3.5 cm, D2 : 4 cm – 6.5 cm, and D3 : 7 – 9.5 cm. The second factor was kind of organic fertilizer (P) wich consisted three levels namely P1 : chicken manure fertilizer, P2 : goat manure fertilizer and P3 : organic fertilizer (pertoganik). The parameters observed were tuber weight, tuber diameter, tuber length, number of tuber secondary, oxalate content . The resultsshowed that the size of the seedling diameter giving the best influence on the long tuber length of the taro tuber (Xanthosomaundipes K. Koch) was on the D3 treatment (7 – 9.5 cm). The treatment of organic fertilizer type of chicken manure (P1) gave the best influence to the parameters of the number of secondary tubers. There was no interaction between seed size and type of organic fertilizer on all parameters observed.Keyword: Talasbeneng (Xanthosoma undipesK. Koch), Seedling size, Organicfertilize

EKSPLORASI POTENSI MIKROBA TANAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL PANEN KEDELAI (Glycine max) PADA LAHAN KERING

A research has been conducted to produce products of various microbial inoculants which synergistically function as a biological fertilizer and could improve soybean production on dry land, especially land that was marginal. Excavation of potential soil microbes on marginal dry land was conducted in Cibaliung District, Pandeglang Banten with a screening technique that had been tested in comparison with isolates that had been successfully tested its superiority. After proving the superiority of microbial synergism between multiple test isolates that had different roles in the transformation of nutrients, especially N and P. Microbial isolates demonstrated synergism effect formulated with a variety of carrier as inoculant products. In this research, isolation of microbes was conducted in the first year that was isolation of Azotobacter and Azospirillum with microbial enrichment with selective liquid media Ashby and Media Okon, BPF Pikovskaya media. The selection of microbial population density, which was aimed to produce a microbial consortium to produce microbes that work synergistically enhance the growth of plants was conducted in the second year. The experiment used a randomized completely block design (RCBD ) with a population density factor Azotobacter sp., Azospirillum and BPF: without treatment ( Z0, AZ0 and BP0) , 102cfu/ml (Z1 AZ1 and BP1), 104 cfu/ml (Z2, AZ2, and BP2 ), 106 cfu/ml (Z3, AZ3 and BP3), 108 cfu/ml (Z4, AZ4 and BP4) and 1010 cfu/1ml (Z5, AZ5 and BP5) soybean plants inoculated at the age of 2 M1ST repeated four times with further testing DMRT 5%. The parameters measured were: plant height, number of leaves, root length, leaf area, dry weight and root dry weight crown. Research showed that treatment of the various levels of population density Azotobacter sp. significantly effect on plant height, while density of population Azosprillium sp. significantly effect on plant height. BPF population density showed significant effect on the number of leaves.Key words: Soybean, Azospirillum, Azotobacter, and BP

UTILIZATION OF MILKFISH (Chanos chanos) BONE POWDER IN MAKING OF RENGGINANG, LOCAL FOOD OF BADUY TRIBE

Fishbone have a proportion of 10% of the total weight of fish and usually become fish processing waste that contains nutrients. One fish that has high nutritional value is milkfish. The utilization of milkfish bones can be an alternative way to provide a nutrient-rich food source because it contains a high number of mineral especially Ca and P. In Banten Province, milkfish bone is mainly waste from local food processing of Sate Bandeng (milkfish satay). This paper will discuss the results of research on the utilization of milkfish bone powder in making Rengginang, the local food of Baduy tribe. Baduy rengginang products are added milkfish bone powder with a concentration of 0%, 1%, 2%, and 3%. The products produced were characterized by parameters of linier expansion, crispness, hardness, organoleptic test, Total Plate Count (TPC), and proximate analysis. Rengginang product chosen was the treatment of adding 1% fish bone powder. Rengginang produced has the characteristics of volume expansion, crispness, and hardness in the range of 33.08-47.69%, 104.62-164.67 mm, and 958.20-2600.62 g. Water content, ash content, protein content and the amount of fat in the rengginang produced were 87%, 1.10-3.10%; 8.73-11.20%; and 0.48%. The water and protein content is very important because it is closely related to the physical characteristics of the rengginang produced.</p