3,593 research outputs found

    Una nueva especie del género Chomelia (Rubiaceae, Guettardeae) en México

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    Abstract A new species of Chomelia is described; at this time it has been collected only at the type locality. It is similar to the Mexican-Mesoamerican species Chomelia longituba (Borhidi) Borhidi, but can be easily distinguished by the position of the inflorescence, by the form of the stigma lobes and the size of the fruit

    El reto del envejecimiento y la complejidad farmacoterapéutica en el paciente VIH+

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    Objective: To describe the current knowledge and management of aging and pharmacotherapeutic complexity in HIV + patients. Method: A review of literature was carried out, including articles, originals or reviews, published in English or Spanish, from 2007 to 2017, which analysed the aging and pharmacotherapeutic complexity in HIV + patients. The terms «Polypharmacy»/«Polifarmacia», «Aging»/«Envejecimiento», «Frailty»/«Fragilidad», «Complejidad Farmacotera péutica»/«Medication Regimen Complexity» and «HIV»/«VIH» were combined. The review was carried out independently by two authors. The degree of agreement, according to the Kappa index, was analysed. Results: A total of 208 references were analysed, including, finally, only 68. An aging of the population and an increase in associated comorbidities have been identified, especially over 50 years-old. Immunological changes similar to those that are generated in a non-infected elderly population have been described. These conditions influencing the prescription of antiretroviral treatment, according to studies identified. In parallel, polypharmacy is increasingly present, being defined exclusively by the concomitant use of five drugs. Pharmacotherapeutic complexity, through the Medication Regimen Complexity Index, has begun to analyse and relate to health outcomes. There has been a need to know and apply concepts already known in non-HIV-aged population, such as deprescription, potentially inappropriate medication, cholinergic risk, although few results are available. Conclusions: There is a growing interest to know about the relationship between HIV and aging. Pharmacotherapeutic complexity is beginning to be used as a pharmacotherapeutic follow-up criterion due to its influence on health outcomes. It is necessary to manage and incorporate new concepts that help pharmacotherapeutic optimization in this population

    Estudios sobre las RubiĂĄceas de MĂ©xico, XLIX

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    Abstract The new Arachnothryx species collected in Veracruz is a vicarious one of the next related Arachnothryx secundiflora (B. L. Rob.) Borhidi of Oaxaca, Tabasco and Chiapas, which differs in having sessile bractless cymes. Another closely related species A. linguiloba Borhidi et Diego PĂ©rez of Guerrero differs in size and pubescence of stipules and leaves and the size and shape of the flowers. This paper presents also a short note about the generic delimitation of Arachnothryx Planch. 1849 not Lorence 2012

    Validation of the Satisfaction Scale of Basic Psychological Needs in Physical Education with the Incorporation of the Novelty in the Spanish Context

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    The purpose of the study was to validate to the physical education context, the Spanish version of the Scale of the Satisfaction of Psychological Needs toward the Physical Education classes of Menéndez and Fernåndez-Rio, with the incorporation of the novelty, since they contemplated its inclusion. In this study, 1444 students participated (mean = 15.34, standard deviation = 1.12) from several schools in Almeria. To analyze the psychometric properties of the scale, several analyses were carried out. The results offered support for both the four-factor structure and the higher-order model called satisfaction. The analysis of invariance with respect to gender showed that the factor structure of the questionnaire was invariant. The Cronbach alpha values were higher than 0.70 in the subscales. The results of this study demonstrated the reliability and validity of the Scale of the Satisfaction of Psychological Needs, with the incorporation of novelty in the Spanish context of Physical Education
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