43,086 research outputs found

    Magnetic Component of Quark-Gluon Plasma

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    We describe recent developments of the "magnetic scenario" of sQGP. We show that at T=(0.8−1.3)TcT=(0.8-1.3)T_c there is a dense plasma of monopoles, capable of supporting metastable flux tubes. Their existence allows to quantitatively explained the non-trivial TT-dependence of the static QˉQ\bar Q Q potential energy calculated on the lattice. By molecular dynamics simulation we derived transport properties (shear viscosity and diffusion constant) and showed that the best liquid is given by most symmetric plasma, with 50%-50% of electric and magnetic charges. The results are close to those of the ``perfect liquid'' observed at RHIC.Comment: Contribution to the 20th International Conference on Nucleus Nucleus Collisions (Quark Matter 2008

    A study of the correlations between jet quenching observables at RHIC

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    Focusing on four types of correlation plots, RAAR_{\rm AA} vs. v2v_2, RAAR_{\rm AA} vs. IAAI_{\rm AA}, IAAI_{\rm AA} vs. v2IAAv_2^{I_{\rm AA}} and v2v_2 vs.\ v2IAAv_2^{I_{\rm AA}}, we demonstrate how the centrality dependence of \emph{correlations} between multiple jet quenching observables provide valuable insight into the energy loss mechanism in a quark-gluon plasma. In particular we find that a qualitative energy loss model gives a good description of RAAR_{\rm AA} vs.\ v2v_2 only when we take ΔE∼l3\Delta E\sim l^3 and a medium geometry generated by a model of the Color Glass Condensate. This same ΔE∼l3\Delta E\sim l^3 model also qualitatively describes the trigger pTp_T dependence of RAAR_{\rm AA} vs.\ IAAI_{\rm AA} data and makes novel predictions for the centrality dependence for this RAAR_{\rm AA} vs.\ IAAI_{\rm AA} correlation. Current data suggests, albeit with extremely large uncertainty, that v2IAA≫v2v_2^{I_{\rm AA}}\gg v_2, a correlation that is difficult to reproduce in current energy loss models.Comment: 6 pages, 6 figure

    Thermal capacitator design rationale. Part 1: Thermal and mechanical property data for selected materials potentially useful in thermal capacitor design and construction

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    The thermal properties of paraffin hydrocarbons and hydrocarbon mixtures which may be used as the phase change material (PCM) in thermal capacitors are discussed. The paraffin hydrocarbons selected for consideration are those in the range from C11H24 (n-Undecane) to C20H42 (n-Eicosane). A limited amount of data is included concerning other properties of paraffin hydrocarbons and the thermal and mechanical properties of several aluminum alloys which may find application as constructional materials. Data concerning the melting temperature, transition temperature, latent heat of fusion, heat of transition, specific heat, and thermal conductivity of pure and commercial grades of paraffin hydrocarbons are given. An index of companies capable of producing paraffin hydrocarbons and information concerning the availability of various grades (purity levels) is provided

    Pairing in Asymmetrical Fermi Systems with Intra- and Inter-Species Correlations

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    We consider inter- and intra-species pairing interactions in an asymmetrical Fermi system. Using equation of motion method, we obtain coupled mean-field equations for superfluid gap functions and population densities. We construct a phase diagram across BCS-BEC regimes. Due to intra-species correlations, the BCS singlet superfluid state can sustain finite polarizations, PP. For larger PP, we find phase separations in BCS and BEC regimes. A superfluid phase exists for all PP deep in BEC regime. Our results may apply to pairing in ultracold fermions, nuclear and quark matter physics.Comment: Contents revised. Added reference
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