General issues of homonymy in the Persian language

© By the author(s). The importance of the problem under investigation is the following: it indicates important sub-levels and lexical-semantic features of homonyms in the modern Persian language; it observes the material basis of linguistic nature of these phenomena (homonyms), elevating the issue to the level of the fundamental current problems, which are under multidimensional analysis, synthesis, generalization on a scientific level nowadays. Theoretical foundations of the common problems of homonymy in modern Persian as the main aspect of a global lexical study are represented in this paper. It was revealed that the traditional principles of general differentiation of homonyms into three common classes (lexical, morphological and lexical - grammatical) in modern Persian due to its linguistic features is not sufficient. In addition, groups of situational and mixed homonyms were detected. The investigation highlights the examples of homonymy formed by grammatical means (prefixes, suffixes); homonymy of compound words, the cases which have not been traditionally is not represented in the previous lexicological works, as well as their lexical-semantic differentiation and their interaction at the level of literary and dialectal vocabulary. The article proceedings can be are useful for the linguists, the experts of lexicology and language teachers. Also it can be recommended for undergraduates, post graduate students and students of high school with in-depth research training in the field of linguistics

"Charged" Particle's Tunneling from Rotating Black Holes

The behavior of a scalar field theory near the event horizon in a rotating black hole background can be effectively described by a two dimensional field theory in a gauge field background. Based on this fact, we proposal that the quantum tunneling from rotating black hole can be treated as "charged" particle' s tunneling process in its effectively two dimensional metric. Using this viewpoint and considering the corresponding "gauge charge" conservation, we calculate the non-thermal tunneling rate of Kerr black hole and Myers-Perry black hole, and results are consistent with Parikh-Wilczek's original result for spherically symmetric black holes. Especially for Myers-Perry black hole which has multi-rotation parameters, our calculation fills in the gap existing in the literature applying Parikh-Wilczek's tunneling method to various types black holes. Our derivation further illuminates the essential role of effective gauge symmetry in Hawking radiation from rotating black holes.Comment: 15 pages, no figure; any comments are welcome

Особливості прояву синдрому "професійного вигорання" у працівників освітніх закладів

Ахмедова А.Е. Особливості прояву синдрому "професійного вигорання" у працівників освітніх закладів / А.Е. Ахмедова // Актуальні напрями практичної психології і психотерапії : матеріали VIII Міжнар. наук.-практ. конф. молодих вчених, студентів та аспірантів (м. Харків, 16 груд. 2020 р.). - Харків: ХНУВС, 2020. - С. 23 - 26.В статті досліджено особливості прояву синдрому "професійного вигорання" у працівників освітніх закладів. В статье исследованы особенности проявления синдрома "профессионального выгорания" у работников образовательных учреждений. The article examines the features of the manifestation of the syndrome of "professional burnout" in employees of educational institutions

Roughness coefficient of the Instruch riverbed

The article presents the results of improving the numerical method developed in [1-3] for calculating the roughness coefficient of the riverbed (RCOTR) to increase stability and using it to study the dependence of the RCOTR of the Instruch River on dimensionless complexes in different seasons

Professional competence of graduates as employment guarantee

In the article the basic problems of employment of graduates and their solutions in the current market conditionsРассмотрены основные проблемы трудоустройства выпускников вузов и пути их решения в современных рыночных условия

«ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ ИСЛАМСКОГО СОТРУДНИЧЕСТВА» И ВЫРАБОТКА МЕЖДУНАРОДНОЙ ПОЗИЦИИ МУСУЛЬМАНСКОЙ УММЫ

The article relates to how common international position of Islamic Umma is formulated by the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC). Some problems of the OIC key decision-making bodies functioning are considered. Political contradictions impeding the process of formulating the concerted Umma position are analyzed. Decisions of the Islamic summits and of the OIC Councils of Foreign Ministers are explored. Much attention is paid to the issue of the Russian Federation and OIC cooperation to settle diffi cult international problems.Статья посвящена вопросам выработки единой международной позиции исламской уммы в структурах Организации Исламского сотрудничества (ОИС). Рассматриваются проблемы функционирования ключевых органов принятия решений и подразделений Организации, анализируются политические противоречия, затрудняющие выработку согласованной позиции уммы, исследуются решения исламских саммитов и Совета министров иностранных дел ОИС. Поднимается проблема взаимодействия Российской Федерации и ОИС в обсуждении и решении сложных международных проблем