38 research outputs found

    どのような意思決定過程を公正とみなすか:性差に注目して

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    Article【論説/Articles】departmental bulletin pape

    カフカの『巣穴』について

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    Articledepartmental bulletin pape

    Exploratory study on quantitative assessment of skin hardness in patients with systemic sclerosis using SOFTGRAM

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    滋賀医科大学博士(医学)Clinical and Experimental Rheumatology. 2024 Aug;42(8):1549-1555.令和6年度thesi

    Necrosis of Pedunculated Lipofibroma by Nab-Paclitaxel

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    We present a rare phenomenon of a soft tumor hanging on the woman's left upper arm that underwent necrosis from the distal aspect during chemotherapy for pancreatic cancer. The benign tumor, pedunculated lipofibroma, originally had normal color for 10 years and then became necrotic when she was treated with gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel. Necrosis stopped in conjunction with chemotherapy cessation. Dermatologists must remember that nab-paclitaxel could develop necrosis of a skin tumor.journal articl

    Stabilization of 2-D Systems Using 2-D Observers

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    publisherIn this paper, 2-D (two-dimensional) filters are considered using the 2-D state space model originally introduced by Givone and Roesser. The well known 1-D state space ideas of state feedback and state observers are extended to the 2-D state space model with the intention of providing a mean of stabilizing unstable 2-D systems. A synopsis of the paper is given as follows. In section 2, the theory of minimal order observers for 1-D systems originally proposed by Luenberger is extended to the 2-D case. The resulting fundamental matrix relations are used in section 3 to develop a method for the desiging a 2-D state observer. Finally, in section 4 the use of the 2-D observer in a 2-D feedback stabilization scheme is investigated.departmental bulletin pape

    Mediterranean Diet for Primary and Secondary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease and Mortality: An Updated Systematic Review

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    Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are currently the leading cause of mortality worldwide, with coronary heart disease being the primary cause. The Mediterranean Diet (MD) has been highlighted for its potential in providing greater protection against CVDs. This study aims to present an updated systematic review that examines the impact of MD on mortality and CVDs, both in the general population and in patients with a prior CVD, while also considering the potential influence of gender. We conducted a systematic review. After the selection process, 24 studies met the inclusion criteria. The findings from these studies consistently demonstrate that higher adherence to the MD is associated with a reduced risk of overall mortality, both in the general population and in patients with previous CVDs. Moreover, evidence suggests that following this dietary pattern likely decreases the risk of CVDs such as heart attacks, various types of coronary artery disease, stroke, and cardiovascular mortality. While some studies have identified differences in the benefits of the MD between men and women, it is important to note that these disparities may be attributed to lower event rates and a generally lower cardiovascular risk profile in women. Thus, the observed variations in outcomes should be interpreted in the context of these factors. Adherence to the MD has the potential to improve survival rates and reduce the risk of CVDs in both the general population and individuals with a prior CVD. Further research is needed to explore the specific mechanisms underlying the protective effects of this dietary pattern and to better understand the role gender-related differences in its outcomes. Nevertheless, promoting the adoption of the MD could be an effective strategy for mitigating the burden of CVDs globally
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