6 research outputs found

    A Study on Expression of Inner Image through Sense of Volume in Color

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    ν•™μœ„λ…Όλ¬Έ (석사)-- μ„œμšΈλŒ€ν•™κ΅ λŒ€ν•™μ› : λ―Έμˆ λŒ€ν•™ μ‘°μ†Œκ³Ό, 2018. 2. λ¬Έμ£Ό.ꡭ문초둝 λ³Έ μž‘μ—… μ—°κ΅¬λŠ” λΉ„κ°€μ‹œμ μΈ 마음의 이미지가 물리적 μž¬λ£Œμ™€ λ§Œλ‚¬μ„ λ•Œ, λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ 방법둠을 톡해 μ™ΈλΆ€ κ³΅κ°„μœΌλ‘œ 덩어리감을 ν‘œν˜„ν•΄λ‚΄λ €λŠ” μ‹œλ„λ“€μ— λŒ€ν•΄ λ‹€λ£¨μ—ˆλ‹€. λ‚΄λ©΄κ³Όμ˜ μ†Œν†΅μ€ μž¬λ£Œμ™€μ˜ λ§Œλ‚¨μœΌλ‘œλΆ€ν„° κ°€ λŠ₯ν•΄μ‘Œλ‹€. 재료λ₯Ό κ³ λ₯΄λŠ” 일은 ν•œνŽΈμœΌλ‘œ λ§ˆμŒμ„ κ³ λ₯΄λŠ” 것과 κ°™λ‹€κ³  μ—¬κ²Όλ‹€. 각각의 μž¬λ£Œκ°€ κ°–λŠ” μ‹œκ°μ μ΄κ³  촉각적인 ꡬ쑰의 λ‹€λ¦„μœΌλ‘œλΆ€ ν„° 각기 λ‹€λ₯Έ 감상과 λ°˜μ‘μ„ κ²½ν—˜ν•˜κ²Œ λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€. μž¬λ£Œμ™€μ˜ 접촉을 계기 둜 μ„œλ‘œ μ–½νžˆκ³ μ„€ν‚¨ κ°μ •μ˜ μ €μž₯κ³ μ—μ„œ 마치 μΈν˜• 뽑기λ₯Ό ν•˜λ“― 감정 을 ν•˜λ‚˜μ”© 골라 λ‚΄λ©΄μ—μ„œ λŒμ–΄ μ˜¬λ Έλ‹€. 수면 μœ„λ‘œ κΊΌλ‚Έ 감정과 재료 λŠ” 본인도 λͺ¨λ₯΄λŠ” 사이에 μž‘μ—…κ³Όμ •μ—μ„œ λ™μ‹œλ‹€λ°œμ μœΌλ‘œ μ›€μ§μ˜€λ‹€. 이 듀은 묢여지고 λ‹¨λ‹¨ν•΄μ§€λ©΄μ„œ λ‚΄λ©΄μ˜ 이미지λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€μ–΄ λ‚΄μ—ˆλ‹€. μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ 마음의 이미지(심상)λŠ” μž‘μ—…λŒ€ μœ„μ— μ˜¬λ €μ‘Œλ‹€. 이미지λ₯Ό μ£Όκ΄€μ μœΌλ‘œ κ°μƒν•˜κ³  λ§Œμ‘±ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμ—μ„œ 끝이 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ 지속적인 μž¬λ£Œμ™€μ˜ ꡐ감을 톡 ν•œ κ΅¬μ²΄ν™”λœ μ˜μ—­ μ•ˆμ—μ„œ μž‘μ—…μ„ ν’€μ–΄ λ‚˜κ°”λ‹€. 재료λ₯Ό 만질 λ•Œ 온λͺΈμ—μ„œ λŠκ»΄μ§€λŠ” μ „μœ¨μ€ λ‹€ λ‹€λ₯Έ 감각 ν˜•νƒœλ‘œ μ „ λ‹¬λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€. μ§ˆκ°μ—λ„ μ˜¨λ„ 차이가 μžˆλ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν–ˆλ‹€. λ”°μŠ€ν•œ μ˜¨λ„λ₯Ό κ°€ 진 μ§ˆκ°μ€ μž‘μ—…μ—μ„œ λΆ€λ“œλŸ½κ²Œ ν’€μ–΄λ‚˜κ°€κ²Œ λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€. 질기고 물리적 ν•œ 계λ₯Ό μ‹œν—˜ν•˜λ„λ‘ ν•˜λŠ” μ„±μ§ˆμ˜ 것은 κ΅΅μ§ν•œ ν„°μΉ˜λ‘œ ꡬ성해 λ‚˜κ°”λ‹€. λ¬Ό 리적 μ΄λ―Έμ§€λŠ” λ‚΄λ©΄μ˜ 이미지λ₯Ό κ΄€ν†΅ν•˜λ©΄μ„œ λ™μ‹œμ— μž‘μ—…μ˜ μ΄λ―Έμ§€λ‘œ μ „ν™˜λ˜μ–΄μ‘Œλ‹€. μž‘μ—…μ΄ λλ‚˜λŠ” μ‹œμ κΉŒμ§€ μž¬λ£ŒλŠ” μ΄λ―Έμ§€μ˜ ꢀ적 μœ„μ—μ„œ 물질과 κ°μ •μ˜ λ§Œλ‚¨μœΌλ‘œλΆ€ν„° μ²΄λ“λœ 심상과 κ³„μ†ν•΄μ„œ νˆ¬μŸν•˜κ³  ν™”ν•© ν•΄ λ‚˜κ°”λ‹€. 재료λ₯Ό μ²΄κ°ν•˜λŠ” κ³Όμ •μ—μ„œ μ‹œμ‹œκ°κ° ν˜λŸ¬κ°€λŠ” 감정선을 λ©μ–΄λ¦¬λ‘œ λ°œμ „μ‹œμΌ°λ‹€. 볡작 λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ 관계 맺음의 μš΄λ™μœΌλ‘œλΆ€ν„° μƒ‰μ˜ 양감화 그리고 덩어리화 λ˜λŠ” 감정을 κ΅¬ν˜„ν–ˆλ‹€. 색과 물질의 λŒ€μ‘μ—μ„œμ˜ 효과λ₯Ό μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ λŒμ–΄λ‚Ό 것인가에 λŒ€ν•œ κ³ λ―Ό 을 색 λ­‰μΉ˜μ˜ λ°œμ‚°μœΌλ‘œλΆ€ν„° μ°Ύμ•„ λ‚˜κ°€κ³ μž μ§€μ†μ μœΌλ‘œ λͺ¨μƒ‰ν•΄μ™”λ‹€. μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ 관점을 μ‹œκ°μ μΈ ꡬ쑰둜 ν’€μ–΄λ‚΄κΈ° μœ„ν•˜μ—¬, λ©μ–΄λ¦¬μ˜ ν‘œλ©΄ μœ„ 에 κ²½ν—˜μ„ μ–Ήμ–΄ λ‚˜κ°€κ²Œ λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€. μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ κ²½ν—˜μ€ 본인이 κ°κ°ν•˜λŠ” 세상 을 λ“€μ—¬λ‹€λ³΄λŠ” 것을 μ‹œμž‘μœΌλ‘œ 물리적 μž¬λ£Œμ™€μ˜ μ†Œν†΅μ„ 톡해 μ†λμ—μ„œ 이루어지도둝 ν–ˆλ‹€. μ œμž‘ν•˜λŠ” λ‹¨κ³„μ—μ„œ λ°œμƒν•˜λŠ” μš”μΈ 즉, μš°μ—°, 속도 그리고 μ‹€ν—˜μ˜ ν‘œν˜„ 방법은 μ–΄λ– ν•œ 물리적 재료λ₯Ό μ ‘ν•˜λŠλƒμ— 따라 λ‹€λ₯΄κ²Œ ꡬ성, μ „κ°œν•΄ λ‚˜κ°”λ‹€. λ”λΆˆμ–΄ 물질이 κ°–λŠ” μƒ‰μ˜ μš΄λ™μœΌλ‘œλΆ€ν„° 질감의 μ‹œκ°μ  κ°€λŠ₯성을 μ•Œμ•„λ³΄κ³ μž ν–ˆλ‹€. λ˜ν•œ λ³ΈμΈμœΌλ‘œλΆ€ν„° μž‘λ™λ˜ λŠ” κ°€μ‹œμ  그리고 λΉ„κ°€μ‹œμ  μ˜μ—­μ˜ ꡐλ₯˜λ₯Ό 톡해, 덩어리 ν˜•νƒœμ— λŒ€ν•œ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 미적인 감상을 μ œμ‹œν•  수 있기λ₯Ό λ°”λž¬λ‹€. 감상은 λ©μ–΄λ¦¬μ˜ ν‘œ λ©΄μ—μ„œ λ³΄μ΄λŠ” 색, ν˜•νƒœ 그리고 질감의 κ΄€κ³„λ‘œλΆ€ν„° κ°€λŠ₯ν•΄μ‘Œλ‹€. 이듀 이 κ³΅μ‘΄ν•˜λ©΄μ„œ λ“œλŸ¬λ‚˜λŠ” λΆˆνŽΈν•œ 지점듀은 ꢁ극적으둜 μ„œλ‘œλ₯Ό μ§€νƒ±ν•˜ κ³  μ΄λŒμ–΄ μ£Όλ©° μƒν˜Έλ³΄μ™„ ν•΄μ£ΌλŠ” 것 κ°™μ•˜λ‹€. λ³Έ μž‘μ—… 연ꡬλ₯Ό 톡해 λ³Έ 인이 바라보고 λŠλΌλŠ” μ„Έμƒμ΄λ‚˜ λŒ€μƒμ€ λΆ„λ¦¬λ˜μ–΄ μžˆμ§€ μ•Šκ³  μ„œλ‘œ μ—° κ²°λ˜μ–΄ μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 κ³ μ°°ν•΄ 보고자 ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€.1. λ“€μ–΄κ°€λ©° 1 2. μž‘μ—…μ˜ 단계 3 2.1 재료의 탐색과 미적인 κ²½ν—˜ 3 2.2 물질과 λΉ„λ¬Όμ§ˆμ˜ κ°€λ‘œμ§€λ¦„, 본질과 껍질의 μˆœν™˜ 6 2.3 μƒ‰μ˜ 양감화와 덩어리화 λ˜λŠ” 감정 8 3. μž‘μ—…κ³Όμ •μ˜ λ°œμƒ μš”μΈκ³Ό μž‘μš© 10 3.1 λ‹¨κ³„μ—μ„œ λ“œλŸ¬λ‚˜λŠ” μš”μΈκ³Ό ν‘œν˜„ 방법 10 3.2 재료의 색을 ν†΅ν•œ 질감의 μ‹œκ°μ  κ°€λŠ₯μ„±μ˜ 확인 12 4. 마치며 15 5. μž‘μ—…μ„€λͺ… 18 Abstract 40Maste

    Knowledge and attitude toward falls among elderly inpatients

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    λ…ΈμΈκ°„ν˜Έ 전곡/석사[ν•œκΈ€] λ³Έ μ—°κ΅¬λŠ” 쒅합병원 낙상 예방 ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ˜ 기초자료λ₯Ό μ œκ³΅ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ λ‚™μƒμ˜ˆλ°©ν–‰μœ„μ— 기본이 λ˜λŠ” 낙상 νƒœλ„μ™€ 지식을 νŒŒμ•…ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•œ νš‘λ‹¨μ μ‘°μ‚¬μ—°κ΅¬μ΄λ‹€.λŒ€μƒμžλŠ” 4μ›” 23일~5μ›” 27μΌκΉŒμ§€ μ„œμšΈ μ‹œλ‚΄μ— μ†Œμž¬ν•œ 일 쒅합병원에 μž…μ›ν•œ 65μ„Έ 이상 노인 180λͺ…μ΄μ—ˆμœΌλ©°, μ—°κ΅¬μžκ°€ λŒ€μƒμžμ˜ λ™μ˜λ₯Ό 얻은 ν›„ λŒ€μƒμžμ˜ 의무기둝과 직접 면담을 톡해 섀문지λ₯Ό μž‘μ„±ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. μ—°κ΅¬λ„κ΅¬λŠ” 총 45λ¬Έν•­μœΌλ‘œ, 일반적 νŠΉμ„±, 낙상 μœ„ν—˜ μš”μΈ, 낙상 νƒœλ„μ™€ 낙상 지식을 λ¬»λŠ” λ¬Έν•­μœΌλ‘œ κ΅¬μ„±λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€. SPSS 12.0Kλ₯Ό μ΄μš©ν•˜μ—¬ 자료λ₯Ό λΆ„μ„ν•˜μ˜€κ³ , λŒ€μƒμžμ˜ νŠΉμ„±μ€ κΈ°μˆ ν†΅κ³„λ‘œ, λ³€μˆ˜κ°„μ˜ κ΄€κ³„λŠ” t-test와 ANOVA, Chi-square, Pearson Correlation 뢄석방법을 μ΄μš©ν•˜μ˜€κ³ , λ‚™μƒνƒœλ„μ— 영ν–₯을 λ―ΈμΉ˜λŠ” μš”μΈμ€ Stepwise νšŒκ·€λΆ„μ„μ„ μ΄μš©ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€.λ³Έ μ—°κ΅¬μ˜ κ²°κ³ΌλŠ” λ‹€μŒκ³Ό κ°™λ‹€.1. 일반적 νŠΉμ„±μ—μ„œ 평균연령은 71.4μ„Έμ˜€μœΌλ©°, 65-69μ„Έ(41.7%)κ°€ κ°€μž₯ λ§Žμ•˜μœΌλ©°, μ„±λ³„μ—μ„œλŠ” λ‚¨μž 49.4%, μ—¬μž 50.6%μ΄μ—ˆλ‹€. κ²°ν˜Όμƒνƒœ, κ΅μœ‘μ •λ„μ—μ„œλŠ” 각각 기혼(84.4%)κ³Ό κ³ μ‘Έ(30.6%)이 κ°€μž₯ λ§Žμ•˜κ³ , μ£ΌλŒλ΄„μž 및 BMIλŠ” 각각 배우자(42.8%), 18.5~24.9(66.7%)이 κ°€μž₯ λ§Žμ•˜λ‹€. ν‘μ—°μžλŠ” 20.6%, μŒμ£ΌμžλŠ” 15.6%μ΄μ—ˆλ‹€.2. μ§ˆν™˜κ΄€λ ¨νŠΉμ„±μœΌλ‘œ μ£Ό 진단λͺ…은 악성쒅양이(29.4%) κ°€μž₯ λ§Žμ•˜κ³ , μœ λ³‘κΈ°κ°„μ€ 6κ°œμ›” 미만이(49.4%) κ°€μž₯ λ§Žμ•˜κ³ , λ™λ°˜μ§ˆν™˜μ„ 가진 λŒ€μƒμžλŠ” 83.9%μ΄μ—ˆμœΌλ©°, λ™λ°˜μ§ˆν™˜μ˜ μ’…λ₯˜λ‘œ κ³ ν˜ˆμ••(55.0%)이 κ°€μž₯ λ§Žμ•˜λ‹€. μˆ˜μˆ κ²½ν—˜μ΄ μžˆλŠ” λŒ€μƒμžλŠ” 64.4%μ΄μ—ˆκ³ , μž…μ›κΈ°κ°„ λ‚΄ μΉ¨μŠ΅μ‹œμˆ μ„ κ²½ν—˜ν•œ λŒ€μƒμžλŠ” 32.8%μ΄μ—ˆλ‹€.3. 낙상 μœ„ν—˜ μš”μΈμ—μ„œ μž…μ› 쀑 낙상에 λŒ€ν•œ κ΅μœ‘μ„ λ°›μ•˜λ‹€κ³  λŒ€λ‹΅ν•œ κ²½μš°λŠ” 25.6%, κ΅μœ‘λ°©λ²• 쀑 ꡬ두(65.2%)κ°€ κ°€μž₯ λ§Žμ•˜λ‹€. 졜근 1λ…„ 이내에 낙상을 κ²½ν—˜ν•œ λŒ€μƒμžλŠ” 42.2%μ΄μ—ˆκ³ , 낙상 νšŸμˆ˜λŠ” 1회(64.5%)κ°€ κ°€μž₯ λ§Žμ•˜λ‹€. 기동성은 독립적 이동이 κ°€λŠ₯ν•œ 경우(43.9%)κ°€ κ°€μž₯ λ§Žμ•˜κ³ , 보쑰 κΈ°κ΅¬λŠ” 35.6%κ°€ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ˜€κ³ , λŒ€μƒμžμ˜ 67.2%κ°€ μˆ˜μ•‘μš”λ²• 쀑 μ΄μ—ˆκ³ , 의료 κΈ°κ΅¬λŠ” 22.8%κ°€ μ‚¬μš© μ€‘μ΄μ—ˆκ³ , 배앑관은 13.3%κ°€ μ‚½μž…ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€. λŒ€μƒμžλ“€μ€ 평균 5.9개의 약물을 λ³΅μš©ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ—ˆκ³ , μ•½λ¬Όμ’…λ₯˜λ‘œ κ³ ν˜ˆμ••μ œ(48.3%)κ°€ κ°€μž₯ λ§Žμ•˜μœΌλ©°, λ‚™μƒμœ„ν—˜μ¦μƒμ€ μ΅œλŒ€ 8개, 평균 2.7개 가지고 μžˆμ—ˆκ³ , 수면μž₯μ• (42.2%)λ₯Ό κ°€μž₯ 많이 ν˜Έμ†Œν•˜μ˜€λ‹€.4. 낙상 νƒœλ„λŠ” 4점 척도에 평균이 2.88Β±0.45μ μ΄μ—ˆκ³ , 낙상 지식은 12점 λ§Œμ μ— 평균 7.75Β±2.00μ μ΄μ—ˆμœΌλ©°, μ •λ‹΅λ₯ μ€ 40.6~85.6%μ΄μ—ˆλ‹€.5. λŒ€μƒμžμ˜ νŠΉμ„± 및 낙상 μœ„ν—˜ μš”μΈμ— λ”°λ₯Έ νƒœλ„μ™€ μ§€μ‹μ˜ μ°¨μ΄μ—μ„œ νƒœλ„μ—μ„œλŠ” μ—°λ Ή, 흑연, 음주, λ™λ°˜μ§ˆν™˜, μˆ˜μˆ κ²½ν—˜, λ‚™μƒκ²½ν—˜, 기동성, 보쑰기ꡬ μ‚¬μš©, μ΄λ‡¨μ œ, ν•­μš°μšΈμ œ, ν•­λΆˆμ•ˆμ œ 볡용과 수면μž₯μ• , 우울 μœ λ¬΄μ—μ„œ μœ μ˜ν•œ 차이λ₯Ό λ³΄μ˜€κ³ , λ‚™μƒμœ„ν—˜μ¦μƒ κ°œμˆ˜μ™€ λ³΅μš©μ•½λ¬Όκ°œμˆ˜μ—μ„œ μœ μ˜ν•œ 양적 상관관계λ₯Ό λ³΄μ˜€λ‹€. 주관적 λ‚™μƒμœ„ν—˜λ„μ™€ λ³‘μ›λ‚™μƒμ‚¬μ •μ μˆ˜μ™€ Morse fall scale의 μ μˆ˜κ°€ λ†’μ•„μ§ˆμˆ˜λ‘ λ‚™μƒνƒœλ„ μ μˆ˜κ°€ μœ μ˜ν•˜κ²Œ λ†’μ•˜λ‹€. ν•œνŽΈ 낙상 μ§€μ‹μ—μ„œλŠ” κ΅μœ‘μ •λ„μ™€ μ΄λ‡¨μ œ 볡용과 λΆˆμ•ˆ μœ λ¬΄μ—μ„œλ§Œ μœ μ˜ν•œ 차이λ₯Ό λ³΄μ˜€λ‹€.6. νšŒκ·€λΆ„μ„κ²°κ³Ό 낙상 νƒœλ„μ— 영ν–₯을 λ―ΈμΉ˜λŠ” κ°•λ ₯ν•œ μœ μ˜λ³€μˆ˜λŠ” 각각 주관적 λ‚™μƒμœ„ν—˜λ„, λ³‘μ›λ‚™μƒμœ„ν—˜μ μˆ˜, ν•­λΆˆμ•ˆμ œ μˆœμ΄μ—ˆμœΌλ©°, 35.4%의 μ„€λͺ…λ ₯을 λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚΄μ—ˆλ‹€.λ³Έ 연ꡬ결과λ₯Ό 근거둜 λ³Ό λ•Œ, 쒅합병원에 μž…μ›ν•œ 노인 ν™˜μžλ“€μ€ λ‚™μƒμ˜ λ‚΄μΈμ μš”μΈμ„ 많이 가지고 μžˆμ—ˆμœΌλ©°, λ‚΄μΈμ μš”μΈμ€ 낙상 νƒœλ„μ— λ§Žμ€ 영ν–₯을 λ―ΈμΉ˜λŠ” κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚¬κ³ , 노인 ν™˜μžλ“€μ— λŒ€ν•œ 낙상 ꡐ윑이 λ―Έν‘ν•œ κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚¬λ‹€. 낙상을 μ˜ˆλ°©ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄μ„œλŠ” 낙상과 κ΄€λ ¨λœ νƒœλ„ κ°œμ„ κ³Ό 낙상 μ§€μ‹μ˜ ν–₯상이 ν•„μš”ν•˜λ‹€. 이에 λ‚™μƒμ˜ˆλ°©μ— λŒ€ν•œ μžμ„Έν•˜κ³  체계적인 κ΅μœ‘μ„ κ°„ν˜Έμ‚¬λ“€μ—κ²Œ μ œκ³΅ν•¨κ³Ό λ™μ‹œμ— κ°„ν˜Έμ‚¬λ“€μ΄ 효과적으둜 κ΅μœ‘ν•  수 μžˆλ„λ‘ ν™˜μž 및 보호자λ₯Ό μœ„ν•œ 낙상 예방 κ΅μœ‘ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ˜ λΉ λ₯Έ 개발이 ν•„μš”ν•˜κ² λ‹€. [영문] The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to investigate knowledge and attitude towards falls among elderly inpatients and to provide basic data for development of falls prevention program in elderly inpatient. The subjects were 180 elders over 65 years who hospitalized in a general hospital in Seoul during the period from April 23 to May 27, 2007. After obtaining consent from subjects, data were collected by reviewing the medical records and inter -viewing with subjects. The questionnaire consists of total 45 items, included general-characteristics, risk factors of falls, attitude toward falls and knowledge of falls. Data were analyzed by SPSS 12.0K program. Descriptive statistics were used for analysis of characteristics of subjects, and t-test, ANOVA, Chi-square, Pearson Correlation were used for analysis of relationship among variables. Stepwise regression test was performed to identify factors affecting attitude toward falls.The results of the study are summarized as follows:1. The mean age of subject was 71.4 years. Total subjects of which 41.7% were 65-69 age group. Total subjects of which 49.4% were and 50.6% were women. Of total subjects, 84.4% were married and 30.6% had a high school diploma. The major care-giver was a spouse (42.8%), and 66.7% of total subjects were BMI ranged from 18.5 to 24.9 , 20.6% were smoking and 15.6% were drinking currently.2. As for disease-related characteristics, the largest number of patients had malignant tumor (29.4%), the duration of diagnosis of less than 6 months (49.4%) and comorbid diagnosis (83.9%). Most types of comorbid diagnosis was hypertension (55.0%). Those who had history of surgery accounted for 64.4%, experienced an invasive procedure accounted for 32.8% of total subjects.3. Of total subjects, 25.6% were educated about fall prevention while hospitalizing. Verbal-type education (65.2%) was the most common. Those who had an incidence of falls over the last year accounted for 42.2%. Of those, who had an incidence of falls once accounted for 64.5%. By activity status, those who could perform independently accounted for 43.9%, those who relied on an ambulatory aid accounted for 35.6%. 67.2% of total subjects were undergoing intravenous therapy. Subjects were taking 5.9 medications on average. Antihypertensive drug was the most common (48.3%). The number of risk factors for falls were 8 at maximum and 2.7 on average. Sleep disturbance (42.2%) was most common symptom.4. The mean score for attitude toward falls was 2.88Β±0.45. The mean score for knowledge of falls was 7.75Β±2.00. The percentage of correct answers was 40.6 to 85.6%.5. There was significant between association score of attitude toward falls and age, smoking, drinking among general characteristics. Attitude toward falls were also related to comorbid diagnosis, history of surgery, history of fall, activity status, the use of ambulatory aid, diuretics, antidepressants, anti -anxiety drug, sleep disturbance and depression. There was a significant positive correlation between levels of attitude toward falls and the number of risk factors for falls and the number of medications being taken. The score for attitude toward falls increased with scores measured in self-perceived risk of falls, fall scale used in hospital and the Morse fall scale. Knowledge of falls was significantly related to education level, the use of diuretics and anxiety. 6. According to regression analysis, variables affecting attitude toward falls included self-perceived risk of fall, fall scales used in hospitals, anti-anxiety drug in ascending order. The value of Regression's R-Square was 34.4%.Thus the study revealed that elderly inpatients had intrinsic risk factors for the falls. And those factors have an impact on attitude toward falls. However, there are few training program designed to prevent falls of elders. It is important to have improved knowledge and attitude toward falls all the time as part of the effort to prevent an incidence of falls. It is therefore necessary for nurses to be training for helping elders prevent falls through fall prevention programs. And development of effective education programs seems imminent.ope

    λΉ„νƒ€λ―Όμ˜ 가열에 λŒ€ν•œ μ•ˆμ •μ„± 및 ν•­μ‚°ν™”μ„± 비타민 첨가 우유의 ν’ˆμ§ˆνŠΉμ„±

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    ν•™μœ„λ…Όλ¬Έ(석사)--μ„œμšΈλŒ€ν•™κ΅ λŒ€ν•™μ› :μ‹ν’ˆμ˜μ–‘ν•™κ³Ό,2003.Maste
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