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    ํ‰์ƒ์ง์—…๊ต์œก-ํ‰์ƒ์ทจ์—…์ฒด์ œ ๊ตฌ์ถ•

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    ํ‰์ƒ์ง์—…๊ต์œก-ํ‰์ƒ์ทจ์—…์ฒด์ œ ๊ตฌ์ถ•์„ ์œ„ํ•œ 7๋Œ€ ๊ณผ์ œ ๊ณผ์ œ 1. ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ธ ์–‘์„ฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ง„๋กœ๊ต์œก ๊ฐ•ํ™” ๊ณผ์ œ 2. ์ง์—…๊ต์œก์œผ๋กœ์˜ ์ง„๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ ์ง€์› ๊ณผ์ œ 3. ์ทจ์—… ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ์˜ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ณ„ ๊ณ ๊ต ๊ฐœํŽธ ๊ณผ์ œ 4. ์„ธ๊ณ„์  ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ์ „๋ฌธ ์ง์—…๊ต์œก๊ธฐ๊ด€ ์œก์„ฑ ๊ณผ์ œ 5. ๋Œ€ํ•™์˜ ์„ฑ์ธ ์ง์—…๊ต์œก ํ›ˆ๋ จ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ํ™•๋Œ€ ๊ณผ์ œ 6. ์ „๋ฌธ๊ณ„๊ณ  ์กธ์—…์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋กœ์˜ ์ง„์ถœ ์šฐ๋Œ€ ๊ณผ์ œ 7. ํ˜„์žฅ ์ง€ํ–ฅ ๊ต์œก์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์‚ฐ์—…์ฒด ์ˆ˜์š” ๋ฐ˜์˜ โ… . ํ˜„ํ™ฉ ๋ฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ์  1. ์ฒญ๋…„์ธต ๋…ธ๋™์‹œ์žฅ ํ˜„ํ™ฉ - ๋Œ€์กธ์ž ๊ณผ์ž‰ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ํ•˜ํ–ฅ ์ทจ์—…, ๋†’์€ ์ฒญ๋…„์‹ค์—…์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ยท๊ตญ๊ฐ€์  ์†์‹ค ์ดˆ๋ž˜ - ์ค‘์†Œ๊ธฐ์—…์€ ๊ตฌ์ธ๋‚œ ์ง๋ฉด โ†’ ์‚ฌํšŒ ์ „๋ฐ˜์˜ ์ธ๋ ฅ์ˆ˜๊ธ‰ ์ฒด์ œ ์žฌ๊ตฌ์กฐํ™” ํ•„์š” 2. ํ•™์ƒ์˜ ์ง„๋กœ๊ฒฝ๋กœ์™€ ์ง์—…๊ต์œก ํ˜„ํ™ฉ - ์ผ๋ฐ˜๊ต์œก ๋ฐ ๊ณ ๋“ฑ๊ต์œก์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ต์œก๊ฒฝ๋กœ โ†’ ์ผ๋ฐ˜๊ต์œก ๋ฐ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต์œก ์ค‘์‹ฌ์˜ ๊ต์œก๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋กœ ์ธํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ ๊ต ๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ์˜ ๋…ธ๋™์‹œ์žฅ ์ง„์ž… ๊ทœ๋ชจ๋Š” ์ œํ•œ์ ์ž„์— ๋น„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋Œ€ํ•™ ์ดํ›„์˜ ๋…ธ๋™์‹œ์žฅ ์ดํ–‰์— ์ง‘์ค‘, ๋†’์€ ์‹ค์—…๋ฅ  ๋“ฑ์˜ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ 3. ์ฃผ์š” ๋ฌธ์ œ์  ๊ฐ€. ํ˜•์‹์ ์ธ ์ง„๋กœ๊ต์œก๊ณผ ์ง„๋กœ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์˜ ์–ด๋ ค์›€ - ์ฒดํ—˜์ค‘์‹ฌ์˜ ์ง„๋กœ๊ต์œก ๋ฏธํก ๋‚˜. ํ•™๋ ฅ๊ฐ„ ์ž„๊ธˆ๊ฒฉ์ฐจ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์ง์—…๊ต์œก ํ™•๋Œ€ - ์ „๋ฌธ๊ณ ์กธ์ž์™€ ๋Œ€์กธ์ž๊ฐ„์˜ ์ž„๊ธˆ๊ฒฉ์ฐจ ์‹ฌํ™” ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ๊ตฐํ•„์ž ์„ ํ˜ธ๋กœ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ณ„๊ณ  ์กธ์—…์ƒ ์ทจ์—… ๊ธฐํšŒ ์ œํ•œ - ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ๊ตฐํ•„์ž ์„ ํ˜ธ๋กœ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ณ  ์กธ์—…์ƒ ์ทจ์—… ๊ธฐํšŒ ์ œํ•œ ๋ผ. ์žฌ์ง ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ณ„์† ๊ต์œก๊ธฐํšŒ ๋ถ€์กฑ - ๊ณ„์† ๊ต์œก๊ธฐํšŒ ๋ถ€์กฑ ์‹ฌํ™” - ๋Œ€ํ•™ ์ฃผ๊ด€์˜ ์ธ์ƒ 3๋ชจ์ž‘์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์žฌ์ทจ์—… ์ง€์› ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ๋ถ€์กฑ โ…ก. ๋น„์ „ โ…ข. ์ œ์•ˆ 1. ์ง์—…๊ต์œก์œผ๋กœ์˜ ์ง„๋กœ์ง€์›์„ ํ™•๋Œ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ์ดˆยท์ค‘ยท๊ณ ๊ต์ƒ์˜ ์ง์—…์ฒดํ—˜ ๊ฐ•ํ™” - 1็คพ 1ๆ ก ์‚ฐํ•™ํ˜‘๋ ฅ ์ฒด๊ฒฐ - ์ดˆ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๊ณ ๊ต๊นŒ์ง€ ์ง์—… ์นœํ™”์ ์ธ ๊ต์œก๊ณผ์ • ๊ตฌ์ถ• - ์ผ๋ฐ˜๊ณ  ํ•™์ƒ์ด ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ง์—…๊ต์œก์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ ํ™•๋Œ€ - ๋Œ€์กธ ๋ฏธ์ทจ์—…์ž์˜ ์ง์—…๊ต์œก๊ธฐ๊ด€ ์žฌ์ž…ํ•™ ์ง€์›: ์ •๋ณด์ œ๊ณต, ์ปจ์„คํŒ… ๋“ฑ 2. ์ทจ์—…์— ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ์ง์—…๊ต์œก์„ ์šด์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ์ „๋ฌธ๊ณ„ ๊ณ ๊ต ๊ต์œก๊ณผ์ •์˜ ํš๊ธฐ์  ๊ฐœ์„  - '์‚ฐ์—…์ฒด ํ˜‘์•ฝ ํ•™๊ต' ๋„์ž… - ์œ ๋ง ๋ถ„์•ผ๋กœ์˜ ํ•™๊ณผ ๊ฐœํŽธ - 'ํ•ด์™ธ์ทจ์—…์ค‘์  ์ „๋ฌธ๋Œ€ํ•™'(GHC: Global Hub College) ์œก์„ฑ ์‚ฌ์—… - '๋ช…๋ฌธ ์ง์—…์•„์นด๋ฐ๋ฏธ' ์ด์ฆ ๋ฐ ์ด์ˆ˜๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ํ•™๋ ฅ ์ธ์ • - ์ทจ์—…์ž ์ „ํ˜• ๋“ฑ์„ ํ†ตํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ•™์˜ ๊ณ„์†๊ต์œก(Reschooling) ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ํ™•๋Œ€ - ๋Œ€ํ•™์˜ ์ง์—…ํ›ˆ๋ จ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณ ์šฉ๋ณดํ—˜๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ์ง€์› ํ™•๋Œ€ 3. ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์—ฌ๊ฑด ๊ฐœ์„ ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ธํ”„๋ผ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์œ„์ฃผ ์ธ์‚ฌ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์‚ฐ์—…์ฒด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€์› ๊ฐ•ํ™” - ์ „๋ฌธ๊ณ„๊ณ  ๋ฐ ์ „๋ฌธ๋Œ€์กธ์ž์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ๋ถ„์•ผ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๊ณต๋ฌด์› ์ถ”์ฒœ์ฑ„์šฉ์ œ ํ™•๋Œ€ - ์‚ฐ์—…๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์š”์›์ œ๋„ ํ์ง€ ์‹ ์ค‘ ์žฌ๊ฒ€ํ†  - ์‚ฐ์—…์ฒด์˜ ์š”๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜์˜๋œ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์ง๋ฌด๋Šฅ๋ ฅํ‘œ์ค€(KSS) ๊ฐœ๋ฐœยท์šด์˜ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™” - '์‚ฐ์—…๋ณ„ ์ธ์ ์ž์›๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ˜‘์˜์ฒด'(SC: Sector Council) ์ง€์› ํ™•๋Œ€ - ์ง€์—ญ ์ง์—… ๊ต์œกํ›ˆ๋ จ ์ „๋‹ฌ ์ฒด๊ณ„์˜ ๋น„ํšจ์œจ์„ฑ ์ œ

    [์ด์Šˆ๋ถ„์„] ๊ณ ์กธ ์ทจ์—… ํ™œ์„ฑํ™” ์ •์ฑ… ์ง„๋‹จ

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    โ… . ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ง โ…ก. ๊ณ ์กธ ์ทจ์—… ํ™œ์„ฑํ™” ์ •์ฑ… ์ง„๋‹จ 1. ๊ณ ์กธ ์ทจ์—… ํ™œ์„ฑํ™” ์ •์ฑ…์˜ ์ •์ฒด 2. ๊ณ ์กธ ์ ํ•ฉ ์ง์ข…์˜ ๋ฐœ๊ตด ๋ฐ ์ฒด๊ณ„์ ์ธ ์ธ๋ ฅ ์–‘์„ฑ ๋ฏธํก 3. ๊ณ ์กธ ์ธ๋ ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์ธ์‹ ๊ฐœ์„  ๋ฏธํก 4. ์ฒญ๋…„ ๊ณ ์šฉ ํ™•๋Œ€ ์ •์ฑ…์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ๊ณ ์กธ ์ธ๋ ฅ ์ •์ฑ…์˜ ์ƒ๋Œ€์  ์•ฝํ™” 5. ์‚ฐ์—…๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์š”์›์ œ๋„์˜ ์œ ์ธ๋ ฅ ๊ฐ์†Œ โ…ข. ๊ฐœ์„  ๊ณผ์ œ 1. ๊ณ ์กธ ์ ํ•ฉ ์ง๋ฌด์˜ ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ๋ฐœ๊ตด ๋ฐ ์šฐ์„  ์ฑ„์šฉ ์œ ๋„ 2. ๊ณ ์กธ ์žฌ์ง์ž์˜ ๋ณ‘์—ญ์˜๋ฌด ์ดํ–‰ ๋ฐฉ์‹์˜ ๊ฐœ์„  3. ํ•™๊ต์™€ ๊ธฐ์—… ๊ณต๋™์˜ ๊ณ ์กธ ์ธ๋ ฅ ์–‘์„ฑ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๊ตฌ์ถ• 4. ์ค‘์†Œ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ๊ทผ๋กœ์กฐ๊ฑด ๊ฐœ์„  ๋ฐ ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์œ ๋„ โ…ฃ. ๋งบ์Œ

    Transformation Plan of Vocational Education and Training System according with Competency-oriented Society

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    ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ค‘์‹ฌ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋…๊ณผ ํŠน์ง•์„ ๊ตฌ๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ค‘์‹ฌ์‚ฌํšŒ์— ๋ถ€ํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ง์—…๊ต์œกํ›ˆ๋ จ์ฒด์ œ ๊ฐœํŽธ ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ์„ ๋„์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋ชฉ์ ์„ ๋‘์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค. ์ฒซ์งธ, ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ค‘์‹ฌ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋…๊ณผ ํŠน์ง•(๊ตฌ์„ฑ์š”์†Œ)์„ ๊ตฌ๋ช…ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋‘˜์งธ, ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ค‘์‹ฌ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์š”์†Œ ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ ํ˜„ํ–‰ ์ง์—…๊ต์œกํ›ˆ๋ จ์ฒด์ œ ๊ด€๋ จ ์ •์ฑ… ๋ฐ ์ œ๋„๋ฅผ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ถ”์ง„๊ณผ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋„์ถœํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์…‹์งธ, ์„ ์ง„๊ตญ์˜ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ค‘์‹ฌ ์ง์—…๊ต์œกํ›ˆ๋ จ์ฒด์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ ์ง์—…๊ต์œกํ›ˆ๋ จ์ฒด์ œ์— ์ฃผ๋Š” ์‹œ์‚ฌ์ ์„ ๋„์ถœํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋„ท์งธ, ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ค‘์‹ฌ์‚ฌํšŒ์— ๋ถ€ํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ง์—…๊ต์œกํ›ˆ๋ จ์ฒด์ œ๋กœ์˜ ๊ฐœํŽธ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ถ”์ง„ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ ๋ฐ ๊ณผ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋„์ถœํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.1. Overview The objectives of the study are to establish the definition and characteristic of a competency-oriented society, to diagnose Vocational Education and Training (VET) System related policy in the perspective of a competency-oriented society and to propose a transformation plan of VET System according with a competency-oriented society through analyzing international cases. The main contents of this study are as follows. First, identify the definition and components. Second, diagnose policy involving VET System from the perspective of a competency- oriented society and infer questions. Third, deduce implications by analyzing competency-oriented VET System in Switzerland, Germany, and Australia. Fourth, propose a transformation plan of VET System to realize a competency-oriented society. 2. Research Method To achieve those aims, internal and external preceding studies were analyzed and international case studies, Delphi survey, and policy seminar were implemented. Literature review was conducted in dividing into three parts: a background to emergence and definition of a competency- oriented society, system and policy involving VET System, and VET system of advanced countries. International case studies of selected countries which have constructed and operated competency-oriented VET system such as Swaziland, Germany, and Australia to benchmark were analyzed based on analysis framework developed by researchers. Delphi survey was implemented three rounds with VET experts, manpower policy makers and policy-making practitioners, manpower policy practitioners, and industrial practitioners to deduct the definition and components of a competency-oriented society and formulating project of VET system by components, and for prioritizing working projects deducted, Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) was applied. Policy seminar was hold for sharing the result of study, gathering opinions about improvement directions identified, and resolving differences among government departments. 3. Main Results 1) The Definition and Components of a Competency-oriented Society This study defined a competency-oriented society as a society of being able to perform one's ability without distinction by offering fair opportunities to develop competency for everyone and implementing competency-based hiring, VET, personnel management practices, etc. by constructing national system recognizing one's ability with utilizing comprehensively various components without limiting specific components such as educational background and academic ability, etc. The components of a competency-oriented society were identified based on the theory "Social Quality" in four dimensions: socioeconomic security, social cohesion, social inclusion, and social empowerment. 2) Diagnosis of Current VET System From analyzing VET system, some questions were suggested in respect of socioeconomic security, social cohesion, social inclusion, and social empowerment. First, in terms of socioeconomic security, three issues were diagnosed: if 1) career guidance is offered in accordance with one's talent and aptitude, 2) the opportunities to participate in a high-quality VET are assured, and 3) there is any support to work equably entering on a career in accordance with one's competency. Second, in respect of social cohesion, three topics were examined: if 1) the value of work is recognized without distinction of rank, 2) the value of competency for vocation and education and training for the competency is recognized, and 3) social discrimination exists against jobs. Third, with regard to social inclusion, two issues were discussed: whether 1) the equivalent value depending on competency is accepted comprehensively considering one's various job experience and educational experience, qualifications, etc. and 2) according to competency recognized, hiring, personnel management, and education and training are fairly conducted. Fourth, in terms of social empowerment, two topics were diagnosed: whether 1) establishing lifelong vocational competency development system, the opportunities to develop various vocational competencies are offered and 2) career interruption is minimized and there is any support for the career-interrupted. 3) Analysis in Competency-oriented VET System of Advanced Countries To devise a transformation plan of VET System to fulfill a competency-oriented society, international cases in Switzerland, Germany, and Australia which implement competency-oriented VET System were analyzed. Switzerland can be seen as a society recognizing competency more than educational background of which over 70 percents of high school students choose vocational education and after most students graduate high school, they get a job, so there is no big difference in their salary between high school graduate and college graduate. Germany is referred to a typical country implementing dual system because Germany attains industrial competitive advantage and excellent employment performance based on dual system which is company-led manpower system linking education with vocation/work. Australia has their own education system dividing into VET sector and higher education sector within Australian Qualification Framework (AQF). Australia issues 14 AQF qualification types in 10 levels, thereby they have through competency-oriented assessment to such an extent as that if students who have even Master's or doctoral degree want to work in relevant technical (skill) field, and they have to attain education and training qualifications again. Furthermore, the participations of industrial field are very active from education and training program development to dispatching instructors. 4) A Transformation Plan of VET System in Accordance with a Competency-oriented Society To fulfill the definition and components of a competency-oriented society deducted in advance, this study approached in respect of how to transform VET system to realize a competency-oriented society, and consequently formulating directions and formulating project were established to transform VET system. VET system has four functions in a competency-oriented society. First, socioeconomic security is assured through systematic career guidance service, vocational education for lifelong working, and continuous employment service. Second, with spreading a reasonable view of occupation and work ethic, easing and preventing social discrimination, and spreading the value of vocational competency development, social cohesion is ensured. Third, social inclusion is guaranteed with diversification of assessment and recognition, and diffusing competency- oriented personnel management system. Fourth, through establishing lifelong vocational competency development system and minimizing career interruption, social empowerment is ensured. In such a competency-oriented society, 27 formulating directions were set with regard to which roles and functions VET system perform concretely and how to improve and transform in future. 5) Policy Proposal Follow-up study for setting specific policy and system seem to be needed focusing on formulating directions and formulating project of a transformation plan of VET System, and relating to Governmental Agenda, agendas as below will formulate in priority. First, the main point of a competency-oriented society is โ€œhow to recognize one's various competenciesโ€, so National Qualification Framework (NQF) should be established in the near future. Second, systematic career guidance service should be offered more than experience-oriented in an adolescent period. Third, adolescent should foster their right view of occupation and work ethic. Fourth, vocational education institutions should grow mindset and improve competency of entire communities to realize manpower associating jobs. Fifth, systematic efforts by government are required not to let social discrimination against academic ability occur. Sixth, better treatment should be given to skilled workers. Finally, to overcome discrimination against academic ability, qualification system is required to be set beyond the level of school.์š” ์•ฝ ์ œ1์žฅ ์„œ๋ก _1 ์ œ1์ ˆ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ํ•„์š”์„ฑ ๋ฐ ๋ชฉ์  3 ์ œ2์ ˆ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ 7 ์ œ3์ ˆ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• 8 ์ œ4์ ˆ ์šฉ์–ด์˜ ์ •์˜ 16 ์ œ5์ ˆ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ œํ•œ 18 ์ œ2์žฅ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ค‘์‹ฌ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋…๊ณผ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์š”์†Œ_19 ์ œ1์ ˆ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ค‘์‹ฌ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋… 21 ์ œ2์ ˆ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ค‘์‹ฌ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์š”์†Œ 27 ์ œ3์ ˆ ์†Œ๊ฒฐ 43 ์ œ3์žฅ ์ง์—…๊ต์œกํ›ˆ๋ จ์ฒด์ œ ๊ด€๋ จ ์ •์ฑ… ๋ถ„์„_45 ์ œ1์ ˆ ์ง์—…๊ต์œกํ›ˆ๋ จ์ฒด์ œ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋… 47 ์ œ2์ ˆ ์ง์—…๊ต์œกํ›ˆ๋ จ์ฒด์ œ ๊ด€๋ จ ์ œ๋„ ๋ฐ ์ •์ฑ… ๋ถ„์„ 49 ์ œ3์ ˆ ํ˜„ํ–‰ ์ง์—…๊ต์œกํ›ˆ๋ จ์ฒด์ œ์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ์  ์ง„๋‹จ 69 ์ œ4์ ˆ ์†Œ๊ฒฐ 83 ์ œ4์žฅ ์„ ์ง„๊ตญ์˜ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ค‘์‹ฌ ์ง์—…๊ต์œกํ›ˆ๋ จ์ฒด์ œ ๋ถ„์„_85 ์ œ1์ ˆ ์ง์—…๊ต์œกํ›ˆ๋ จ์ฒด์ œ ๋ถ„์„ ํ‹€ 87 ์ œ2์ ˆ ์Šค์œ„์Šค์˜ ์ง์—…๊ต์œกํ›ˆ๋ จ์ฒด์ œ 89 ์ œ3์ ˆ ๋…์ผ์˜ ์ง์—…๊ต์œกํ›ˆ๋ จ์ฒด์ œ 124 ์ œ4์ ˆ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์˜ ์ง์—…๊ต์œกํ›ˆ๋ จ์ฒด์ œ 166 ์ œ5์ ˆ ์†Œ๊ฒฐ 232 ์ œ5์žฅ ์ง์—…๊ต์œกํ›ˆ๋ จ์ฒด์ œ ๊ฐœํŽธ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ถ”์ง„๊ณผ์ œ ๋ถ„์„_235 ์ œ1์ ˆ ์ถ”์ง„ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ ๋ฐ ๊ณผ์ œ์˜ ๋„์ถœ 237 ์ œ2์ ˆ ์ถ”์ง„๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์˜ ์šฐ์„ ์ˆœ์œ„ ๊ฒฐ์ • 260 ์ œ3์ ˆ ์ถ”์ง„๊ณผ์ œ์˜ ์ ์ ˆ์„ฑ ๋ฐ ํšจ๊ณผ์„ฑ ๋ถ„์„ 267 ์ œ4์ ˆ ์†Œ๊ฒฐ 284 ์ œ6์žฅ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ค‘์‹ฌ์‚ฌํšŒ์— ๋ถ€ํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ง์—…๊ต์œกํ›ˆ๋ จ์ฒด์ œ ๊ฐœํŽธ ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ_289 ์ œ1์ ˆ ์ง์—…๊ต์œกํ›ˆ๋ จ์ฒด์ œ ๊ฐœํŽธ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ 291 ์ œ2์ ˆ ์ง์—…๊ต์œกํ›ˆ๋ จ์ฒด์ œ ๊ฐœํŽธ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ถ”์ง„๊ณผ์ œ 295 ์ œ3์ ˆ ๊ฒฐ๋ก  ๋ฐ ์ •์ฑ…์ œ์–ธ 332 SUMMARY_339 ์ฐธ๊ณ ๋ฌธํ—Œ_347 ๋ถ€ ๋ก_361 ๋ธํŒŒ์ด์กฐ์‚ฌ 1์ฐจ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์ง€ 363 ๋ธํŒŒ์ด์กฐ์‚ฌ 2์ฐจ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์ง€ 370 ๋ธํŒŒ์ด์กฐ์‚ฌ 3์ฐจ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์ง€ 38

    Carbon Nanotube Network FET based on Electron Injection through SnO2 Tunneling Barrier

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    ํ•™์œ„๋…ผ๋ฌธ (์„์‚ฌ)-- ์„œ์šธ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ๋Œ€ํ•™์› : ์ „๊ธฐยท์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๊ณตํ•™๋ถ€, 2012. 2. ๋ฐ•์˜์ค€.ํƒ„์†Œ๋‚˜๋…ธํŠœ๋ธŒ (Carobon Nanotube) ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ์™€ ๊ธˆ ์ „๊ทน๊ณผ์˜ ์ ‘์ด‰๋ฉด์— ์ฃผ์„์‚ฐํ™”๋ง‰์„ ์‚ฝ์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ „์ž์˜ ์ฃผ์ž…์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์ตœ์ดˆ๋กœ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹คํ—˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฆ๋ช…ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌp-type ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š” ํƒ„์†Œ๋‚˜๋…ธํŠœ๋ธŒ ์†Œ์ž์˜ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ n-type์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋กœ ์ œ์ž‘ํ•œ n-type ์†Œ์ž์™€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ธ ๊ธˆ/ํƒ„์†Œ๋‚˜๋…ธํŠœ๋ธŒ/๊ธˆ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์˜ p-type ํƒ„์†Œ๋‚˜๋…ธํŠœ๋ธŒ ์†Œ์ž๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜์—ฌ CMOS ๋™์ž‘์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ์ž๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ˜„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์†Œ์ž์˜ ์ „๊ทน๊ตฌ์กฐ๋Š” ๊ฐ Cell ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฐ„์„ญ์„ ์ตœ์†Œํ™” ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์‹ฌ ๊ตฌ์กฐ ์ „๊ทน์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์˜€๊ณ , ์‹ค๋ฆฌ์ฝ˜ ๊ธฐํŒ ์œ„์— ๋ณดํŽธ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ์ง„, ์‹๊ฐ ๊ณต์ •์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ธˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์•Œ๋ฃจ๋ฏธ๋Š„์„ ์˜ฌ๋ ค์„œ ์ œ์ž‘์„ ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ฑ„๋„ ๊ธธ์ด๋Š” 10ฮผm์ด๊ณ  ๋™์‹ฌ ๊ตฌ์กฐ ์ „๊ทน์—์„œ ์„ฌ ์ „๊ทน์„ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์ธ ์ „๊ทน์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋œ ์ „๊ทน ์œ„์— ๋”ฅ์ฝ”ํŒ…์„ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํƒ„์†Œ๋‚˜๋…ธํŠœ๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ์ฝ”ํŒ…ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. N-type ์†Œ์ž๋กœ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™˜์„ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ ํƒ„์†Œ๋‚˜๋…ธํŠœ๋ธŒ ์ฝ”ํŒ… ์ „์— ALD(Atomic Layer Deposition)๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฃผ์„์‚ฐํ™”๋ง‰์„ ์ฆ์ฐฉํ•˜๊ณ  ํƒ„์†Œ๋‚˜๋…ธํŠœ๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ์ฝ”ํŒ…ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ œ์ž‘ํ•œ ์†Œ์ž์— ๋ฐฑ ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ ์ „์••์„ ์ธ๊ฐ€ํ•œ ํ›„ ์ „์••์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์ฑ„๋„์ „๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. P-type ๋™์ž‘์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ์ž์˜ ํŠน์„ฑ๊ณผ n-type ๋™์ž‘์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ์ž์˜ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ธˆ ์ „๊ทน์„ ์•Œ๋ฃจ๋ฏธ๋Š„ ์ „๊ทน์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์–ด์„œ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹คํ—˜์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๊ธˆ ์ „๊ทน์„ ์ด์šฉํ•œ ์†Œ์ž์™€ ์•Œ๋ฃจ๋ฏธ๋Š„ ์ „๊ทน์„ ์ด์šฉํ•œ ์†Œ์ž์˜ ์‹คํ—˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์„์‚ฐํ™”๋ง‰ ์‚ฝ์ž…์„ ์ด์šฉํ•œ ์†Œ์ž์˜ ํŠน์„ฑ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๋ฐด๋“œ ๋ชจ๋ธ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ ๋‹นํ•œ ๋‘๊ป˜์˜ ์‚ฐํ™”๋ง‰์„ ํƒ„์†Œ๋‚˜๋…ธํŠœ๋ธŒ์™€ ๊ธˆ์† ์ „๊ทน ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์‚ฝ์ž…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ „์••์„ ์ธ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ „์••์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์‚ฐํ™”๋ง‰์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ณ , ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ธˆ์† ์ „๊ทน์—์„œ ํƒ„์†Œ๋‚˜๋…ธํŠœ๋ธŒ๋กœ ์ „์ž๊ฐ€ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์žฅ๋ฒฝ์˜ ๋†’์ด๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์‚ฐํ™”๋ง‰์„ ์‚ฝ์ž…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „๋ณด๋‹ค ์ „์ž๊ฐ€ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์žฅ๋ฒฝ์ด ๋‚ฎ์•„์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ธˆ์† ์ „๊ทน์—์„œ ํƒ„์†Œ๋‚˜๋…ธํŠœ๋ธŒ์— ์‚ฐํ™”๋ง‰์„ ์‚ฝ์ž…ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ „๊ทน์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ์˜ ์ „์ž ์ฃผ์ž… ํšจ์œจ์„ ๋†’์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ธฐ์กด์˜ ํƒ„์†Œ๋‚˜๋…ธํŠœ๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•œ ์†Œ์ž ์ œ์ž‘์—์„œ์˜ ํ•œ๊ณ„์ ์„ ๊ทน๋ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์ „์ž ์ฃผ์ž…์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํฌํ†  ๋‹ค์ด์˜ค๋“œ๋‚˜ CMOS ์†Œ์ž์˜ ์ œ์ž‘์— ์ด์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋œ ์†Œ์ž๋ฅผ ํƒ„์†Œ๋‚˜๋…ธํŠœ๋ธŒ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ๋ฅผ complementary logic์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฐœ๊ด‘์†Œ์ž์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ๋ณด์˜€๋‹ค.In this thesis, we propose a new method to enhance electron injection from the metal by using a tin oxide (SnO2) layer between a metal electrode and a carbon nanotube network (CNN) channel. A CNN device, which is intrinsically a p-type semiconductor, is successfully transformed to an n-type device by introducing an electron injection buffer layer. A gold evaporated film was used to make concentric electrode by means of optical lithography and general lift off techniques. The channel length is 10ฮผm and island electrode is drain electrode in our device. The CNN was deposited on the Au patterned substrate by using deep coating method, which made it possible to obtain uniform film characteristic. In the case of n-type CNN device, the SnO2 layer with the thickness of 3nm was deposited on the device by the atomic layer deposition (ALD) before CNT deep coating step. The conversion mechanism from p-type to n-type characteristics in our device was explained on the schematic energy band model. If a proper thickness of the insulating layer is included, large part of voltage can be dropped across the insulating layer, which results in reduction in the effective barrier for electron injection from Au to CNN channel. Therefore, the barrier for electron injection will be smaller than the case without the buffer layer. Consequently, the electron injection to the CNN channel can be improved by inserting the insulating layer between the Au electrode and the CNN. It has been shown that the limitation of carbon nanotube device can be overcome by realizing the n type device by adopting the above mentioned idea and that the idea can be applied to fabricate the photo diode by injecting electrons to the p-type CNN as well as the CMOS circuit. Especially, this device may offer the opportunity for CNN to complementary logic or light emitting device.Maste

    A Research Study on Measures to Expand Support for Specialized High Schools based on Cooperation between Government Departments, Local Governments and Industry

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    ์ •๋ถ€๋ถ€์ฒ˜ยท์ง€์ž์ฒดยท์‚ฐ์—…์ฒด ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํŠน์„ฑํ™”๊ณ  ์œก์„ฑ ์‚ฌ์—…์€ 2005๋…„ ์ง์—…๊ต์œก์ฒด์ œ ํ˜์‹ ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ ๋ฐœํ‘œ ์ดํ›„, 2008๋…„์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ถ€์ฒ˜์—์„œ ๋™์‹œ ๋‹ค๋ฐœ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ง„๋˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์˜€๊ณ , 2010๋…„ ๊ณ ๊ต ์ง์—…๊ต์œก ์„ ์ง„ํ™” ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ ๋ฐœํ‘œ ์ดํ›„, ๋‹ค์‹œ ์–‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ™•๋Œ€๋˜์–ด ์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜, ์ •๋ถ€๋ถ€์ฒ˜ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํŠน์„ฑํ™”๊ณ ๋Š” ์–‘์ ์ธ ํ™•๋Œ€์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์งˆ์  ๊ฐœ์„ ์ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜์˜€๊ณ , ์ง€์ž์ฒดยท์‚ฐ์—…์ฒด ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํŠน์„ฑํ™”๊ณ ๋Š” ์šด์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ ํž˜๋“ค ์ •๋„๋กœ ์šด์˜ ์‹ค์ ์ด ๋ฏธํกํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ํŠน์„ฑํ™”๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ๋„์ž…๋˜๋˜ ์‹œ๊ธฐ(์ทจ์—…๊ณผ ์ง„ํ•™ ๋ณ‘ํ–‰)์™€ ์ง€๊ธˆ(์ทจ์—…์ค‘์‹ฌ)์˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์€ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์กŒ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ ๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ •๋ถ€๋ถ€์ฒ˜ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํŠน์„ฑํ™”๊ณ  ์œก์„ฑ ์‚ฌ์—…๋„ ์†Œ๊ด€ ๋ถ€์ฒ˜๋ณ„ ๊ด€๋ จ ์‚ฐ์—…๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ๊ณ ์กธ ์ ํ•ฉ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ์ง๋ฌด์˜ ๋ฐœ๊ตด, ๊ณ ์กธ ์ธ๋ ฅ์˜ ์„ฑ์žฅ๊ฒฝ๋กœ ์ œ์‹œ ๋“ฑ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์กธ์—…ํ›„ ์ทจ์—…๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ณ„๋œ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ์šด์˜์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ ๊ณ ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด (1) ํŠน์„ฑํ™”๊ณ ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋… ๋ฐ ์ •์ฑ… ๋ณ€ํ™”, (2) ํŠน์„ฑํ™”๊ณ ์˜ ์šด์˜ ํ˜„ํ™ฉ, (3) ์ •๋ถ€๋ถ€์ฒ˜ยท์ง€์ž์ฒดยท์‚ฐ์—…์ฒด ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํŠน์„ฑํ™”๊ณ ์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ์  ๋“ฑ์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์˜€๊ณ , ์ด๋ฅผ ํ† ๋Œ€๋กœ (4) ์ •๋ถ€๋ถ€์ฒ˜ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํŠน์„ฑํ™”๊ณ ์˜ ํ™•๋Œ€ ๋ฐ ์ง€์ž์ฒดยท์‚ฐ์—…์ฒด ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํŠน์„ฑํ™”๊ณ ์˜ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ์˜ ์ •์ฑ…๊ณผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.โ… . ๋ฌธ์ œ์ œ๊ธฐ 2 โ…ก. ์ •๋ถ€๋ถ€์ฒ˜ยท์ง€์ž์ฒดยท์‚ฐ์—…์ฒด ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํŠน์„ฑํ™”๊ณ ์˜ ํ˜„ํ™ฉ๋ฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ์  4 โ…ข. ์ •์ฑ…์ œ์–ธ 16 ์ฐธ๊ณ ๋ฌธํ—Œ 2

    A Study on Introduction and Implementation Plan of Independent Subjects to Revitalize Co-operative Education Program in Vocational High Schools

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    ์ง์—…๊ณ„๊ณ ์—์„œ์˜ ํ˜„์žฅ์‹ค์Šต์€ 1963๋…„์— ๊ณ ์‹œ๋œ ์ œ2์ฐจ ๊ต์œก๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ๋ช…๋ฌธํ™”๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ , ์ดํ›„ ์ง์—…๊ต์œกํ›ˆ๋ จ์ƒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ์‚ฐ์—…์ฒด์—์„œ ํ˜„์žฅ์‹ค์Šต์„ ์˜๋ฌด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์ˆ˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋‹น์ดˆ ๋„์ž… ์ทจ์ง€์™€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ํ˜„์žฅ์‹ค์Šต์ƒ์„ ๊ต์œก์  ์ธก๋ฉด๋ณด๋‹ค ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋…ธ๋™์— ์ง์ ‘ ํˆฌ์ž…ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋…ธ๋™ ์ฐฉ์ทจ, ์ธ๊ถŒ ์œ ๋ฆฐ, ์•ˆ์ „์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๋“ฑ์˜ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ ์„ ๊ทผ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ํ˜„์žฅ์‹ค์Šต์„ ๋…ธ๋™์ค‘์‹ฌ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ํ•™์Šต์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ•˜์˜€๊ณ , ํ•™์Šต์ค‘์‹ฌ ํ˜„์žฅ์‹ค์Šต์— ์žˆ์–ด ๊ผญ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜„์žฅ์‹ค์Šต์„ ๋‹จ์ผ๊ต๊ณผ๋กœ ํŽธ์„ฑยท์šด์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€๋Š” ํ˜„์žฅ์‹ค์Šต์„ ๊ต์œก๊ณผ์ •์— ํŽธ์„ฑ๋œ ๊ต๊ณผ ๋‚ด์šฉ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ต๊ณผ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์ฒด ๊ฐœ๋…์œผ๋กœ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ ์ง์—…๊ณ„๊ณ  3ํ•™๋…„ 2ํ•™๊ธฐ ํ•™์‚ฌ ์šด์˜์˜ ํŒŒํ–‰์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™”๋‹ค. ๋ณธ๊ณ ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ง์—…๊ณ„๊ณ  ํ˜„์žฅ์‹ค์Šต ๋‹จ์ผ๊ต๊ณผ ๋„์ž…ยท์šด์˜ ๋ชจํ˜•, ํ˜„์žฅ์‹ค์Šต ๋‹จ์ผ๊ต๊ณผ์˜ ํŽธ์„ฑยท์šด์˜ ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ, ํ˜„์žฅ์‹ค์Šต ๋‹จ์ผ๊ต๊ณผ ๋„์ž…ยท์šด์˜์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ œ๋„ ๊ฐœ์„  ์‚ฌํ•ญ ๋“ฑ์„ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.Co-operative Education Programs in vocational high schools was stipulated by The Second National Curriculum in 1963, and subsequently was obliged to students of vocational high schools by establishing legislation. But as making economic development, Co-operative Education Programs have been utilized to ensure functional manpower in related industries. Consequently, industries and companies have tended to consider students to general workers, and various side effects have been occurred such as exploitation of labor, human rights abuse and neglected accidents. Because Co-op programs have been implemented as parts of specialized subject or substitutional concept, Curriculum for the second semester of third grade have been operated with gaps between organized subject contents and actual Co-op program contents. For this reason, this study tried to design the plan that introduce and implement the independent subjects for Co-op programs in vocational high schools. we suggested a model of introducing independent subjects, plans of organizing independent subjects in curriculum of the second semester of third grade, and improvement requirement of law and system concerning Co-op programs to introduce independent subjects.I. ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ ๋ฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ์  2 II. ํ˜„์žฅ์‹ค์Šต์ œ๋„์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™” ๊ณผ์ • ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ๋ก€ ๋ถ„์„ 5 III. ์ •์ฑ… ์ œ์–ธ 18 IV. ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ ํšจ๊ณผ 29 ์ฐธ๊ณ ๋ฌธํ—Œ 32 [๋ถ€๋ก] 3

    A Research Study on Measures to Expand Support for Specialized High Schools based on Cooperation between Government Departments, Local Governments and Industry

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    ํŠน์„ฑํ™”๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ๋„์ž…๋˜๋˜ ์‹œ๊ธฐ์™€ ์ง€๊ธˆ์˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์€ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์กŒ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, MB์ •๊ถŒ ์ด์ „์— ํŠน์„ฑํ™”๊ณ ๋Š” ์ „๋ฌธ๊ณ„๊ณ ์˜ ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ์„œ ์†Œ์งˆ๊ณผ ์ ์„ฑ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์—ฌ ์กฐ๊ธฐ ์ž…์ง์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ต์œก์„ ์‹ค์‹œํ•˜๋˜ ํ•™๊ต์˜€์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ง„ํ•™์ค‘์‹ฌ์˜ ๊ต์œก์„ฑ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ธ๋ฐ ๋ฐ˜ํ•ด, MB์ •๊ถŒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ถ”์ง„๋˜์–ด ์˜จ ๊ณ ์กธ ์ทจ์—… ์ •์ฑ…(์„ ์ทจ์—…ยทํ›„์ง„ํ•™, ์—ด๋ฆฐ๊ณ ์šฉ ๋“ฑ)์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ณ„๊ณ ๋Š” ํŠน์„ฑํ™”๊ณ ๋กœ ๊ทธ ๋ช…์นญ์ด ๋ณ€ํ™”๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ , ์ทจ์—… ์ค‘์‹ฌ์˜ ๋ช…ํ’ˆํ•™๊ต๋กœ ํƒˆ๋ฐ”๊ฟˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ ๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ •๋ถ€๋ถ€์ฒ˜ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํŠน์„ฑํ™”๊ณ  ์œก์„ฑ ์‚ฌ์—…๋„ ์†Œ๊ด€ ๋ถ€์ฒ˜๋ณ„ ๊ด€๋ จ ์‚ฐ์—…๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ๊ณ ์กธ ์ ํ•ฉ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ์ง๋ฌด์˜ ๋ฐœ๊ตด, ๊ณ ์กธ ์ธ๋ ฅ์˜ ์„ฑ์žฅ๊ฒฝ๋กœ ์ œ์‹œ ๋“ฑ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์กธ์—…ํ›„ ์ทจ์—…๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ณ„๋œ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ์šด์˜์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ, ์ง€๋ฐฉํ™” ์‹œ๋Œ€์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ •๋ถ€์ฃผ๋„์˜ ์ธ๋ ฅ ์–‘์„ฑ์€ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ง€์—ญ์ฃผ๋„์˜ ์ธ๋ ฅ ์–‘์„ฑ ์ •์ฑ… ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์—…์ด ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ ์— ์ง€์ž์ฒดยท์‚ฐ์—…์ฒด ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํŠน์„ฑํ™”๊ณ ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์šด์˜๋˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ˜„์‹ค์ด๋‹ค. ๋ณธ ๊ณ ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด (1) ํŠน์„ฑํ™”๊ณ ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋… ๋ฐ ์ •์ฑ… ๋ณ€ํ™”, (2) ํŠน์„ฑํ™”๊ณ ์˜ ์šด์˜ ํ˜„ํ™ฉ, (3) ์ •๋ถ€๋ถ€์ฒ˜ยท์ง€์ž์ฒดยท์‚ฐ์—…์ฒด ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํŠน์„ฑํ™”๊ณ ์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ์  ๋“ฑ์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์˜€๊ณ , ์ด๋ฅผ ํ† ๋Œ€๋กœ (4) ์ •๋ถ€๋ถ€์ฒ˜ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํŠน์„ฑํ™”๊ณ ์˜ ํ™•๋Œ€ ๋ฐ ์ง€์ž์ฒด๏ผŸ์‚ฐ์—…์ฒด ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํŠน์„ฑํ™”๊ณ ์˜ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ์˜ ์ •์ฑ…๊ณผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.โ… . ๋ฌธ์ œ์ œ๊ธฐ 2 โ…ก. ์ •๋ถ€๋ถ€์ฒ˜ยท์ง€์ž์ฒดยท์‚ฐ์—…์ฒด ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํŠน์„ฑํ™”๊ณ ์˜ ํ˜„ํ™ฉ๋ฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ์  4 โ…ข. ์ •์ฑ…์ œ์–ธ 16 ์ฐธ๊ณ ๋ฌธํ—Œ 2

    [์ด์Šˆ๋ถ„์„] ๊ณ ์กธ ์ทจ์—… ํ™œ์„ฑํ™” ์ •์ฑ… ์ง„๋‹จ

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    ํ˜„ ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ๊ณ ์กธ ์ทจ์—… ์ •์ฑ…์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณต์  ์ถ”์ง„๊ณผ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ค‘์‹ฌ์‚ฌํšŒ ๊ตฌํ˜„์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋‘๊ณ , ๊ณ ์กธ ์ทจ์—… ํ™œ์„ฑํ™” ์ •์ฑ…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง„๋‹จ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ฃผ์š” ๊ฐœ์„  ๊ณผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์•ˆํ•œ๋‹ค

    [์ด์Šˆ ๋ถ„์„] ๋งˆ์ด์Šคํ„ฐ๊ณ ยทํŠน์„ฑํ™”๊ณ  (์ ˆ๋Œ€)์„ฑ์ทจํ‰๊ฐ€์ œ ๋„์ž…ยท์šด์˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ต์‚ฌ์˜ ์ธ์‹ ๋ถ„์„ ๋ฐ ์•ˆ์ฐฉ ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ ๋ชจ์ƒ‰

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    โ… . ๋ฌธ์ œ ์ œ๊ธฐ โ…ก. (์ ˆ๋Œ€)์„ฑ์ทจํ‰๊ฐ€์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ต์‚ฌ์˜ ์ธ์‹ 1. ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๊ฐœ์š” ๊ฐ€. ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๋Œ€์ƒ ๋‚˜. ์„ค๋ฌธ์ง€ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๊ณผ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ๋‹ค. ์ž๋ฃŒ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ ๋ฐ ๋ถ„์„ ๋ผ. ์‘๋‹ต์ž์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์  ํŠน์„ฑ 2. (์ ˆ๋Œ€)์„ฑ์ทจํ‰๊ฐ€์ œ์˜ ๋„์ž… ๋ฐ ์šด์˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ์‹ ๊ฐ€. ์ œ๋„์˜ ๊ฐœ๋… ๋ฐ ๋„์ž… ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝยทํ•„์š”์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ์‹ ๋‚˜. (์ ˆ๋Œ€)์„ฑ์ทจํ‰๊ฐ€์ œ ์šด์˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ์‹ ๋‹ค. ์ œ๋„์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํšจ๊ณผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ์‹ 3. (์ ˆ๋Œ€)์„ฑ์ทจํ‰๊ฐ€์ œ ์šด์˜์ƒ์˜ ๋ณด์™„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ์‹ ๊ฐ€. (์ ˆ๋Œ€)์„ฑ์ทจํ‰๊ฐ€์ œ ์šด์˜์ƒ์˜ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ์‹ ๋‚˜. (์ ˆ๋Œ€)์„ฑ์ทจํ‰๊ฐ€์ œ ์ ์šฉ ํ›„ ํšจ์šฉ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ์‹ 4. (์ ˆ๋Œ€)์„ฑ์ทจํ‰๊ฐ€์ œ ๊ฐœ์„  ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜๊ฒฌ โ…ข. ์„ฑ์ทจํ‰๊ฐ€์ œ ์•ˆ์ฐฉ ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ 1. SWOT ๋ถ„์„ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ 2. ์ฃผ์š” ์ด์Šˆ๋ณ„ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ ์ œ์‹œ ๊ฐ€. ์„ฑ์  ๋ถ€ํ’€๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ํ‰๊ฐ€์˜ ๊ด€๋Œ€ํ™” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ ์–ต์ œ ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ ๋‚˜. (์ ˆ๋Œ€)์„ฑ์ทจํ‰๊ฐ€์ œ๋„์˜ ํƒ€๋‹น๋„ ๋ฐ ์‹ ๋ขฐ๋„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ ๋‹ค. (์ ˆ๋Œ€)์„ฑ์ทจํ‰๊ฐ€์ œ ๋„์ž…์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ๊ต์‚ฌ์˜ ์—…๋ฌด ๊ณผ์ค‘ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ ๋ผ. (์ ˆ๋Œ€)์„ฑ์ทจํ‰๊ฐ€์ œ์˜ ํšจ์œจ์ ์ธ ํ•™๊ต ์ ์šฉ ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ ๋งˆ. (์ ˆ๋Œ€)์„ฑ์ทจํ‰๊ฐ€์ œ์˜ ํšจ์œจ์ ์ธ ์‚ฐ์—…์ฒด ์ ์šฉ ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ โ…ฃ. ์„ฑ์ทจํ‰๊ฐ€์ œ์˜ ํšจ์œจ์  ์ ์šฉ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ •์ฑ… ์ œ์–ธ 1. ์„ฑ์  ๋ถ€ํ’€๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ๋Œ€์‘ ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ 2. ์„ฑ์ทจํ‰๊ฐ€์˜ ํƒ€๋‹น๋„์™€ ์‹ ๋ขฐ๋„ ํ™•๋ณด ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ 3. (์ ˆ๋Œ€)์„ฑ์ทจํ‰๊ฐ€์ œ ๋„์ž…์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ๊ต์‚ฌ์˜ ์—…๋ฌด ๊ณผ์ค‘ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ 4. (์ ˆ๋Œ€)์„ฑ์ทจํ‰๊ฐ€์ œ์˜ ํšจ์œจ์ ์ธ ์ ์šฉ ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ ๊ฐ€. ํ•™๊ต ์ ์šฉ ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ ๋‚˜. (์ ˆ๋Œ€)์„ฑ์ทจํ‰๊ฐ€์ œ์˜ ์‚ฐ์—…์ฒด ์ ์šฉ ๋ฐฉ
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