37 research outputs found
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The follow-up Study of Activities of Daily Living for Spinal Cord Injured People's
Kyu-Hwan Choi
Graduate School of Health Science and Management
Yonsei University Seoul, Korea.
(Directed by Professor Chang-I1 Park, M.D.)
The purpose of this study was to evaluate change between discharge and follow-up
status in spinal cord injured people's ability to perform activities of daily
living(ADL)
The subjects were 30 cases with spinal cord injury who were discharged from
Rehabliitation Center Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine,
during the period from February 1988 to February 1992.
The modified Barthel Index(MBI) was used to assess ability to perform ADL.
The data were analysed using paired t-test and Mann-Whitney test.
The results were as follows:
1. The largest age group(22 cases, 73%) at onset was the second and third decade,
and the most common cause of spinal cord injury in this stydy was traffic accident
with 14 cases(46.7%).
2. Mean MBI scores improved from 67.7Β±23.0 at discharge to 73.0Β±22,9at for
low-up.
3. The MBI scores at follow-up were significantly higher than those at discharge
in cases with more outdoor activities, in cartes who stayed in the hospital shorter
period and in cases who have no pain and spasticity. Also, MBI scores were
significantly higher for paraplegics compare with quadriplegics.
As seen in the above results, the spinal cord injured people's level of ADL can
improve even more after discharge from a rehabilitation center if the people takes
part in social activities. Therefore, the spinal cord injured people's should be
encouraged to take positive steps towards resuming an active social life.restrictio