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    μ²™μˆ˜μ†μƒμžμ˜ μΌμƒμƒν™œλ™μž‘ 좔적쑰사

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    보건학과/석사[영문] [ν•œκΈ€] λ³Έ μ—°κ΅¬μ˜ λͺ©μ μ€ μ²™μˆ˜μ†μƒμžμ˜ ν‡΄μ›μ‹œμ™€ μΆ”μ μ‹œ μΌμƒμƒν™œλ™μž‘ μˆ˜ν–‰λŠ₯λ ₯을 λΉ„κ΅ν•˜μ—¬ λ³€ ν™”κ°€ μžˆλŠ”μ§€λ₯Ό μ•Œμ•„λ³΄κΈ° μœ„ν•¨μ΄μ—ˆλ‹€. μ—°κ΅¬λŒ€μƒμ€ 1988λ…„ 2μ›”λΆ€ν„° 1992λ…„ 2μ›”κΉŒμ§€ μ—°μ„ΈλŒ€ 학ꡐ μ˜κ³ΌλŒ€ν•™ μ„ΈλΈŒλž€μŠ€λ³‘μ› μž¬ν™œμ˜ν•™κ³Όμ—μ„œ ν‡΄μ›ν•œ μ²™μˆ˜μ†μƒμžμ€‘ 좔적쑰사가 κ°€λŠ₯ν–ˆλ˜ 3 0λͺ…을 λŒ€μƒμœΌλ‘œ ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. μΌμƒμƒν™œλ™μž‘ μˆ˜μ€€μ„ ν‰κ°€ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ modified Barthel Indexλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. μˆ˜μ§‘λœ μžλ£ŒλŠ” 짝비ꡐ t-κ²€μ •κ³Ό Mann-Whitney κ²€μ •μœΌλ‘œ λΆ„μ„ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. μ—°κ΅¬κ²°κ³ΌλŠ” λ‹€μŒκ³Ό κ°™λ‹€. 1. λŒ€μƒμžμ˜ μ†μƒμ‹œ μ—°λ ΉλΆ„ν¬λŠ” 20-30λŒ€κ°€ 22λͺ…(73%)을 보여 κ°€μž₯ λ§Žμ•˜κ³ , 손상원인은 μžλ™μ°¨ 사고가 14λͺ…(46.7%)으둜 κ°€μž₯ λ§Žμ•˜λ‹€. 2. ν‡΄μ›μ‹œμ˜ μΌμƒμƒν™œ λ™μž‘ μ μˆ˜λŠ” 평균 67.7 23.0μ—μ„œ μΆ”μ μ‹œ 73.0 22.9둜 ν‡΄μ›μ‹œμ— λΉ„ν•΄ μΆ”μ μ‹œ κΈ°λŠ₯ ν˜Έμ „μ΄ μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€. 3. ν‡΄μ›μ‹œμ— λΉ„ν•΄ μΆ”μ μ‹œ μΌμƒμƒν™œ λ™μž‘ 점수의 μ¦κ°€λŠ” μ˜₯μ™Έν™œλ™μ„ 많이 ν• μˆ˜λ‘, μž¬μ› 기간이 μ§§μ„μˆ˜λ‘, 톡증과 경직이 μ—†μ„μˆ˜λ‘ 그리고 μ‚¬μ§€λ§ˆλΉ„ λ³΄λ‹€λŠ” ν•˜μ§€λ§ˆλΉ„μ—μ„œ λ†’κ²Œ λ‚˜ 타났고 ν†΅κ³„ν•™μ μœΌλ‘œ μœ μ˜ν•œ 차이가 μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€. μœ„μ™€ 같은 결과둜 λ³Ό λ•Œ μ²™μˆ˜μ†μƒμžμ˜ μΌμƒμƒν™œλ™μž‘μ€ μž¬ν™œ μ„Όν„°μ—μ„œ ν‡΄μ›ν•œ ν›„ μ‚¬νšŒμƒ ν™œμ— μ°Έμ—¬ν•¨μœΌλ‘œμ„œ λ”μš± ν˜Έμ „λ  수 μžˆμœΌλ―€λ‘œ μ²™μˆ˜μ†μƒμžμ—κ²Œ 적극적인 μ‚¬νšŒν™œλ™μ„ ν•  수 μžˆλ„λ‘ μœ λ„ν•˜μ—¬μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€. The follow-up Study of Activities of Daily Living for Spinal Cord Injured People's Kyu-Hwan Choi Graduate School of Health Science and Management Yonsei University Seoul, Korea. (Directed by Professor Chang-I1 Park, M.D.) The purpose of this study was to evaluate change between discharge and follow-up status in spinal cord injured people's ability to perform activities of daily living(ADL) The subjects were 30 cases with spinal cord injury who were discharged from Rehabliitation Center Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, during the period from February 1988 to February 1992. The modified Barthel Index(MBI) was used to assess ability to perform ADL. The data were analysed using paired t-test and Mann-Whitney test. The results were as follows: 1. The largest age group(22 cases, 73%) at onset was the second and third decade, and the most common cause of spinal cord injury in this stydy was traffic accident with 14 cases(46.7%). 2. Mean MBI scores improved from 67.7Β±23.0 at discharge to 73.0Β±22,9at for low-up. 3. The MBI scores at follow-up were significantly higher than those at discharge in cases with more outdoor activities, in cartes who stayed in the hospital shorter period and in cases who have no pain and spasticity. Also, MBI scores were significantly higher for paraplegics compare with quadriplegics. As seen in the above results, the spinal cord injured people's level of ADL can improve even more after discharge from a rehabilitation center if the people takes part in social activities. Therefore, the spinal cord injured people's should be encouraged to take positive steps towards resuming an active social life.restrictio
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