22 research outputs found

    Development of an evidence-based nursing protocol after neck clipping surgery for patients with cerebral aneurysm in intensive care units

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    ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธํ•™๊ณผ/์„์‚ฌ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ํŒŒ์—ด์„ฑ ๋‡Œ๋™๋งฅ๋ฅ˜ ์ง€์ฃผ๋ง‰ํ•˜ ์ถœํ˜ˆ๋กœ ๊ฐœ๋‘์ˆ ์„ ํ†ตํ•œ ๋‡Œ๋™๋งฅ๋ฅ˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ถ€ ๊ฒฐ์ฐฐ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์ค‘ํ™˜์ž์‹ค์— ์ž…์› ์ค‘์ธ ์„ฑ์ธ ํ™˜์ž์˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‹ค๋ฌด ํ”„๋กœํ† ์ฝœ์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋œ ํ”„๋กœํ† ์ฝœ์„ ์ค‘ํ™˜์ž์‹ค์— ์ž…์›์ค‘์ธ ๋‡Œ๋™๋งฅ๋ฅ˜ ๊ฒฐ์ฐฐ ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ํ›„ ํ™˜์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์— ์‹ค์ œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ™œ์šฉํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ž„์ƒ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ ์‹ค๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ถ”ํ›„ ์ด๋“ค์˜ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ์‹ ๊ฒฝํ•™์  ์†์ƒ ์ •๋„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‹ค๋ฌด ํ”„๋กœํ† ์ฝœ์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๋ก ์  ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ด๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์€ 2010๋…„ 9์›” 1์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 12์›” 16์ผ๊นŒ์ง€์ด๋ฉฐ, ํ”„๋กœํ† ์ฝœ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•œ ์ฐธ์—ฌ์ž๋Š” ๊ถŒ๊ณ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ 2๋…„ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์™ธ๊ณผ ์ค‘ํ™˜์ž์‹ค ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ 22๋ช…, ์ „๊ณต์˜ 3๋ช…, ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋œ ํ”„๋กœํ† ์ฝœ์˜ ์งˆ์„ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์™ธ๊ณผ ๊ต์ˆ˜ 2์ธ, ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธํ•™ ๊ต์ˆ˜ 2์ธ, ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๋ก ์˜ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์ธ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธํ•™ ๊ต์ˆ˜ 1์ธ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€ 5๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.ํ”„๋กœํ† ์ฝœ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์€ 2009๋…„ ์ž„์ƒ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ์ง€์›์„ผํ„ฐ์—์„œ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•œ โ€œManual for Guideline Adaptation Version 1.0โ€๊ณผ โ€œresource toolkit for guideline adaptation 1.0โ€์„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ตญ๋‚ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋งž๋„๋ก ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•œ โ€œ์ž„์ƒ ์ง„๋ฃŒ์ง€์นจ ์ˆ˜์šฉ๊ฐœ์ž‘ ๋งค๋‰ด์–ผ Version 1.0โ€์—์„œ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๋ก ์„ ํ† ๋Œ€๋กœ 9๋‹จ๊ณ„๋กœ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” ์ฒซ์งธ, AANN(American Association of Neuroscience Nurses)์˜ ์ž„์ƒ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์ธ โ€˜์ง€์ฃผ๋ง‰ํ•˜ ์ถœํ˜ˆํ™˜์ž ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ(Care of the Patient with Subarachnoid Hemorrhage [SAH])โ€™์˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ํ›„ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ถŒ๊ณ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ์ž„์ƒ์‹ค๋ฌด์™€ ๋น„๊ต๋ถ„์„ ๋ฐ ๋ฌธํ—Œ๊ณ ์ฐฐ์„ ํ†ตํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋น„ ๊ถŒ๊ณ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ ์ž‘์„ฑ; ๋‘˜์งธ, ์˜ˆ๋น„ ๊ถŒ๊ณ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์˜ ํƒ€๋‹น์„ฑ ํ‰๊ฐ€ ์…‹์งธ, ์˜ˆ๋น„๊ถŒ๊ณ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ ๋ฌธํ—Œ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ ์ตœ์‹ ์„ฑ ํ‰๊ฐ€; ๋„ท์งธ, ๊ด€๋ จ๋ฌธํ—Œ์˜ ๊ทผ๊ฑฐํ‘œ ์ž‘์„ฑ ๋ฐ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ์งˆ ํ‰๊ฐ€; ๋‹ค์„ฏ์งธ, ๊ถŒ๊ณ ์˜ ํ˜•์„ฑ ๋ฐ ๊ถŒ๊ณ  ๊ฐ•๋„๊ฒฐ์ •; ์—ฌ์„ฏ์งธ, ๊ฐ•๋„๊ฐ€ ๋ช…์‹œ๋œ ๊ถŒ๊ณ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ๋น„ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‹ค๋ฌด ํ”„๋กœํ† ์ฝœ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ; ์ผ๊ณฑ์งธ, ์˜ˆ๋น„ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‹ค๋ฌด ํ”„๋กœํ† ์ฝœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ ์ ˆ์„ฑ, ์ ์šฉ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ, ์ ์šฉ์œ ๋ฌด ํ‰๊ฐ€; ์—ฌ๋Ÿ์งธ, ๊ถŒ๊ณ ์™€ ๊ถŒ๊ณ  ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์ด ๋ช…์‹œ๋œ ์ตœ์ข… ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‹ค๋ฌด ํ”„๋กœํ† ์ฝœ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ; ์•„ํ™‰์งธ, ์ตœ์ข… ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‹ค๋ฌด ํ”„๋กœํ† ์ฝœ์˜ ํ‰๊ฐ€์˜ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ด๋‹ค.์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์˜ ๊ฐ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ๋ณ„ ์ ์šฉ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์ ์ ˆ์„ฑ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋Š” SPSS PC 18.0 for Windows๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋นˆ๋„์™€ ๋ฐฑ๋ถ„์œจ, ํ‰๊ท ๊ณผ ํ‘œ์ค€ํŽธ์ฐจ๋กœ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค.1. ์ ˆ์ฐจ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์˜ˆ๋น„ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‹ค๋ฌด ํ”„๋กœํ† ์ฝœ์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•œ ํ›„ 25๋ช…์˜ ์‹ค๋ฌด์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฐ ๊ถŒ๊ณ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ๋ณ„๋กœ ์ ์ ˆ์„ฑ, ์ ์šฉ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ 9์  ์ฒ™๋„๋กœ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ, ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์ • ์˜์—ญ์—์„œ๋Š” 2๊ฐœ ๊ถŒ๊ณ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์ด 7.5์  ์ด์ƒ์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 7.5์ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ธ 2๊ฐœ์˜ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ ์ˆ˜์ • ํ›„ ์žฌํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์ค‘์žฌ ์˜์—ญ์—์„œ๋Š” 7.5์ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ธ 10๊ฐœ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ ์ค‘ 2๊ฐœ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์€ ์ˆ˜์ • ํ›„ ์žฌํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์˜€๊ณ  8๊ฐœ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์€ ์‚ญ์ œํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธํ‰๊ฐ€ ์˜์—ญ์—์„œ๋Š” 7.5์  ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ธ 19๊ฐœ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ ์ค‘ 4๊ฐœ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์€ ์ˆ˜์ • ํ›„ ์žฌํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์˜€๊ณ  15๊ฐœ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์€ ์‚ญ์ œํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ด๋กœ์จ ๋ณธ ํ”„๋กœํ† ์ฝœ์˜ ๊ฐ ๊ถŒ๊ณ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์˜ ์ ์ ˆ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์ ์šฉ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ 7.5์  ์ด์ƒ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค.2. ์ตœ์ข… ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‹ค๋ฌด ํ”„๋กœํ† ์ฝœ์€ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์ • 6๊ฐœ ์˜์—ญ 52๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ถŒ๊ณ , ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์ค‘์žฌ 14๊ฐœ ์˜์—ญ 94๊ฐœ ๊ถŒ๊ณ , ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธํ‰๊ฐ€ 2๊ฐœ์˜์—ญ 17๊ฐœ ๊ถŒ๊ณ ๋กœ ์ด 22๊ฐœ ์˜์—ญ 163๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ถŒ๊ณ ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์ • 6๊ฐœ ์˜์—ญ์€ โ€˜(1)์‹ ๊ฒฝํ•™์  ๊ฒ€์ง„์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค. (2)ํ™œ๋ ฅ์ง•ํ›„๋ฅผ ๊ด€์ฐฐํ•œ๋‹ค. (3) ๊ธฐ๋„์œ ์ง€์™€ ์‚ฐ์†Œํ™” ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ๊ด€์ฐฐํ•œ๋‹ค. (4)๋‘๊ฐœ๊ฐ•๋‚ด์•• ์ƒ์Šน ์ง•ํ›„๋ฅผ ๊ด€์ฐฐํ•œ๋‹ค. (5)์ž„์ƒ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•œ๋‹ค. (6)์‹ฌ์žฅ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ์„ ๊ด€์ฐฐํ•œ๋‹ค.โ€™์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์ค‘์žฌ 14๊ฐœ ์˜์—ญ์€ โ€˜(7) ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์—ฐ์ถ•์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•œ๋‹ค. (8)๋Œ€๋‡Œ ๋ถ€์ข…์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•œ๋‹ค. (9)๋‡Œ์ˆ˜๋‘์ฆ์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•œ๋‹ค. (10)HOB(head of bed elevation) 30๋„๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ๋‹ค. (11)์—ด(fever)์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•œ๋‹ค. (12) ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ํˆฌ์—ฌํ•œ๋‹ค. (13)DVT(deep vein thrombosis)๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•œ๋‹ค. (14)์กฐ๊ธฐ์žฌํ™œ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ๋‹ค. (15)์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก๊ธฐ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ๋‹ค. (16)ํก์ธ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ๋‹ค. (17)๊ตฌ๊ฐ•๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ๋‹ค. (18)์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์˜์–‘์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ๋‹ค. (19)ํ”ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ๋‹ค. (20)๊ฐ์—ผ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์† ์”ป๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋‹ค.โ€™์ด๊ณ , ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธํ‰๊ฐ€ 2๊ฐœ ์˜์—ญ์€ โ€˜(21)๋‡Œ๋™๋งฅ๋ฅ˜ ๊ฒฐ์ฐฐ ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ํ™˜์ž์˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ํ‰๊ฐ€์™€ (22)๊ณผ์ •ํ‰๊ฐ€โ€™๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.3. ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋œ 163๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ถŒ๊ณ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ NHS R & D (National Health Service Research & Development) Center for Evidence Based Medicine(2001)์˜ ๊ถŒ๊ณ ๊ฐ•๋„ ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ A๋“ฑ๊ธ‰ 121๊ฐœ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ, B๋“ฑ๊ธ‰ 14๊ฐœ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ, C๋“ฑ๊ธ‰ 28๊ฐœ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์œผ๋กœ ๊ถŒ๊ณ ๊ฐ•๋„๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ด ์ค‘ C๋“ฑ๊ธ‰ 28๊ฐœ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์€ ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ๊ฐ€ ๋œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ์งˆ์€ ๋‚ฎ์•˜์œผ๋‚˜ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€ ํ•ฉ์˜์— ์˜ํ•ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— C๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์œผ๋กœ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.4. ํ™•์ •๋œ ํ”„๋กœํ† ์ฝœ์€ 5๋ช…์˜ ํ‰๊ฐ€์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€ ์ง‘๋‹จ์ด AGREE(Appraisal of Guidelines Research and Evaluation) ๋„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•œ ํ›„ ๊ฐ ์˜์—ญ๋ณ„ ํ‘œ์ค€ํ™” ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฐ์ถœํ•˜์˜€์„ ๋•Œ, ๊ถŒ๊ณ ์˜ ๋…๋ฆฝ์„ฑ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ง€์นจ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์—์„œ ์ƒ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ดํ•ด ์ƒ์ถฉ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ๋“ค๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง„ โ€˜ํŽธ์ง‘์˜ ๋…๋ฆฝ์„ฑโ€™ ์˜์—ญ์—์„œ 100%๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์•˜์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ง€์นจ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์˜ ๊ฒฌํ•ด๋ฅผ ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„ ๋Œ€ํ‘œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๊ฐ€์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์ธ โ€˜์ดํ•ด๋‹น์‚ฌ์ž์˜ ์ฐธ์—ฌโ€™๊ฐ€ 73%๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚ฎ๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ฒ”์œ„์™€ ๋ชฉ์ , ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์˜ ์—„๊ฒฉ์„ฑ, ์ •ํ™•์„ฑ๊ณผ ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ๊ฐ๊ฐ 82%, 89%, 85%๋กœ 80% ์ด์ƒ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ ํ”„๋กœํ† ์ฝœ์€ ๋‡Œ๋™๋งฅ๋ฅ˜ ๊ฒฐ์ฐฐ ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ํ›„ ์ค‘ํ™˜์ž์‹ค์— ์ž…์›ํ•œ ํ™˜์ž๋ฅผ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์ฒด๊ณ„์ ์ธ ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์˜ ์ง€์นจ์œผ๋กœ ํ™œ์šฉ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ˆ˜์ˆ  ํ›„ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ ์žฌ์›๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•œ ์˜๋ฃŒ๋น„ ๊ฐ์†Œ ํšจ๊ณผ์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐ๋œ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ 2009๋…„ ์ž„์ƒ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ์ง€์›์„ผํ„ฐ์—์„œ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•œ โ€œManual for Guideline Adaptation Version 1.0โ€๊ณผ โ€œresource toolkit for guideline adaptation 1.0โ€์„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ตญ๋‚ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋งž๋„๋ก ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•œ โ€œ์ž„์ƒ ์ง„๋ฃŒ์ง€์นจ ์ˆ˜์šฉ๊ฐœ์ž‘ ๋งค๋‰ด์–ผ Version 1.0โ€์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๊ณผ์ •์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ฒด๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณธ ํ”„๋กœํ† ์ฝœ์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜์šฉ ๊ฐœ์ž‘์„ ํ†ตํ•œ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‹ค๋ฌด ํ”„๋กœํ† ์ฝœ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ผ์ธ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์˜ ์ผ๋ก€๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.ope

    Mental Health among Public and Private Housing Residents

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    ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ณต์ž„๋Œ€์•„ํŒŒํŠธ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž์™€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์•„ํŒŒํŠธ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž ๊ฐ„ ์ •์‹ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์™€ ์˜ํ–ฅ์š”์ธ์„ ๋น„๊ต๋ถ„์„ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ฃผํƒ์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ƒํ™œ์˜ ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ์ง€์ด๋ฉฐ ์‚ฌํšŒ์ƒํ™œ์˜ ํ† ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ๊ฑฐํ™˜๊ฒฝ์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ํ–‰ํƒœ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์ค€๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰ ์—ด์•…ํ•œ ์ฃผ๊ฑฐํ™˜๊ฒฝ์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๊ณ ๋ฆฝ, ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์  ๋ถˆ์•ˆ๊ฐ ๋ฐ ์šฐ์šธ๊ฐ ๋“ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์ค‘์‹œ์ผœ ์ •์‹ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์„ ์ €ํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ์š”์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต๊ณต์ž„๋Œ€์•„ํŒŒํŠธ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์ ์ธ ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ๋ณต์ง€์ •์ฑ…์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ์•ˆ์ •๋ง ๊ตฌ์ถ•์„ ํ†ตํ•œ ์ €์†Œ๋“์ธต ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ์ƒํ™œ์˜ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ๏ฝฅ๊ฒฝ์ œ์ ๏ฝฅ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์ธก๋ฉด์˜ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์„ ๋„๋ชจํ•œ๋‹ค. ์„ ํ–‰์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋“ค์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๊ณต๊ณต์ž„๋Œ€์•„ํŒŒํŠธ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์•„ํŒŒํŠธ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์ทจ์•ฝํ•œ ์ฃผ๊ฑฐํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๋†“์—ฌ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚œ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ณต๊ณต์ž„๋Œ€์ฃผํƒ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์•„ํŒŒํŠธ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์ทจ์•ฝํ•œ ์ •์‹ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ƒํƒœ์— ๋†“์—ฌ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ณต๊ณต์ž„๋Œ€์ฃผํƒ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž์˜ ์ •์‹ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ณผ ์˜ํ–ฅ์š”์ธ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค. ์ฒซ์งธ, ๊ณต๊ณต์ž„๋Œ€์•„ํŒŒํŠธ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž์™€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์•„ํŒŒํŠธ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž์˜ ์ •์‹ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”๊ฐ€? ๋‘˜์งธ, ๊ณต๊ณต์ž„๋Œ€์•„ํŒŒํŠธ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž์™€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์•„ํŒŒํŠธ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž์˜ ์ •์‹ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ™˜๊ฒฝ์š”์ธ ๊ฐ„ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”๊ฐ€? ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ œ 11์ฐจ ํ•œ๊ตญ๋ณต์ง€ํŒจ๋„ ์ž๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฒ€์ •๊ณผ ๋‹ค์ค‘ํšŒ๊ท€๋ถ„์„์„ ์‹ค์‹œํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ถ„์„๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค. ์ฒซ์งธ, ๊ณต๊ณต์ž„๋Œ€์•„ํŒŒํŠธ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์•„ํŒŒํŠธ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์šฐ์šธ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์—ญ์ž์•„์กด์ค‘๊ฐ์ด ๋†’์€ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค. ๋‘˜์งธ, ์˜๊ตฌ์ž„๋Œ€์•„ํŒŒํŠธ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž์˜ ์ •์‹ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์€ ์ฃผํƒ์‹œ์„ค์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ํฐ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์•„ํŒŒํŠธ์™€ ๊ตญ๋ฏผ์ž„๋Œ€์•„ํŒŒํŠธ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž๋Š” ๊ทผ๋ฆฐํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ฃผ๋กœ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค. ์œ„์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ถ„์„๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ํ† ๋Œ€๋กœ ๊ณต๊ณต์ž„๋Œ€์ฃผํƒ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ž์˜ ์ •์‹ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ •์ฑ…์  ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ๋“ค์„ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.This study examined the differences in the level of mental health and determinants of mental health between public and private housing residents. We analyzed the 11th Korea Welfare Panel Study and divided the sample into subgroups that are private housing residents and public housing residents, including peoples rental housing and permanent rental housing residents. T-test analyses were then run to compare the level of mental health among the subgroups. Multiple regression analyses were run of the subgroups to examine how housing and neighborhood characteristics affect mental health. The empirical analysis shows that people living in public housing are less mentally healthy than people living in private housing. It was also found that the mental health of private housing and peoples rental housing residents is more likely to be affected by neighborhood environment while the mental health of permanent rental housing residents is more likely to be affected by housing characteristics.์ด ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์€ 2016๋…„ ๋Œ€ํ•œ๋ฏผ๊ตญ ๊ต์œก๋ถ€์™€ ํ•œ๊ตญ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์žฌ๋‹จ์˜ ์ง€์›์„ ๋ฐ›์•„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ž„(NRF-2016S1A3 A2925463)

    Bereaved family experiences on end-of-life communication with cancer patients: A qualitative descriptive study

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    ์ƒ์• ๋ง๊ธฐ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์€ ํ™˜์ž์™€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ์Šฌํ””์— ๋Œ€์ฒ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฃฝ์Œ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์Œ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋„“ํ˜€๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ํ™œ๋™์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ์• ๋ง๊ธฐ๋Œ๋ด„ ์˜์—ญ์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ณ ๋ ค๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณผ์ • ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๋‹ค. ํ™˜์ž์™€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ์ƒ์• ๋ง๊ธฐ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ƒ์• ๋ง๊ธฐ๋Œ๋ด„์˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ด๋‚˜๊ฐ„๋‹ค. ํ•œ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” 2000๋…„๋Œ€ ์ดํ›„ ๊ธ‰์†ํ•œ ๊ณ ๋ นํ™” ํ˜„์ƒ๊ณผ ์•” ์งˆํ™˜์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋ง์˜ ์ฆ๊ฐ€, ์˜๋ฃŒ๊ธฐ๊ด€์—์„œ์˜ ์ž„์ข… ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ƒ์• ๋ง๊ธฐ๋Œ๋ด„์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ๋‚˜๋‚ ์ด ๋†’์•„์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์™€์ค‘์— COVID-19์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ํŒฌ๋ฐ๋ฏน ์ƒํ™ฉ์€ ์ƒ์• ๋ง๊ธฐ๋Œ๋ด„, ๊ทธ์ค‘์—์„œ๋„ ํ™˜์ž์™€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ฐ„ ์ƒ์• ๋ง๊ธฐ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์˜ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค. ์ด์— ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์•” ํ™˜์ž์™€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ฐ„ ์ƒ์• ๋ง๊ธฐ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต ๊ฒฝํ—˜์˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์™€ ํŠน์ง•์„ ํƒ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌ๋ณ„ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์› 10์ธ์„ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ผ๋Œ€์ผ ์‹ฌ์ธต๋ฉด๋‹ด์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚ด์šฉ๋ถ„์„๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ํ™œ์šฉํ•œ ์งˆ์  ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋กœ ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•œ๊ตญ์—์„œ์˜ ์•” ํ™˜์ž์™€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ฐ„ ์ƒ์• ๋ง๊ธฐ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต ๊ฒฝํ—˜์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์‹ฌ์ธต์  ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋†’์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ, 35๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ์˜๋ฏธ์™€ 12๊ฐœ์˜ ํ•˜์œ„ ์ฃผ์ œ, ์ตœ์ข…์ ์œผ๋กœ 3๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์ œ โ€˜ํ™˜์ž๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•จโ€™, โ€˜ํ™˜์ž์™€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•จโ€™, โ€˜๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ๋‹น์‹œ์˜ ์ƒ์• ๋ง๊ธฐ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์„ ๋˜๋Œ์•„๋ด„โ€™์„ ๋„์ถœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ์• ๋ง๊ธฐ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์€ ํ™˜์ž์™€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ๋Œ€ํ™”์˜ ์ฃผ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด ์–ธ์–ด์ โ€ง๋น„์–ธ์–ด์  ๋ฐฉ์‹์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์†Œํ†ต๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋กœ๋Š” ๊ด€๊ณ„์  ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์™€ ์ •์ฒด์„ฑ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๊ฐ€ ํ™•์ธ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€ํ™”์˜ ์ฃผ์ถ•๊ณผ ๋น„์ค‘์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ํ™˜์ž๋ฅผ ํ–ฅํ•ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์กฑ โ€˜์ž์‹ โ€™์— ๊ด€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ์ด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•„์‰ฌ์›€๊ณผ ํ›„ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋ณ„ ํ›„์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ํ™˜์ž์™€์˜ ์ƒ์• ๋ง๊ธฐ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ด€๊ณ„ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์„œ๋กœ๊ฐ€ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์‹œ์— ๊ทธ ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ์†Œํ†ต์˜ ์–ด๋ ค์›€๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”์˜ ๋ถˆ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์™€ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ์˜๋ฃŒํ™˜๊ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ƒ์• ๋ง๊ธฐ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์„ ๋•๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ๋Œ๋ด„์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ์• ๋ง๊ธฐ๋Œ๋ด„์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฃŒ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋Š” ํ™˜์ž์™€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๊ฐ„ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์ด ๊ฐ–๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์™€ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ, ๋‚ด์šฉ ๋“ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹ฌ์ธต์  ์ดํ•ด์™€ ์ธ์‹, ํƒœ๋„๊ฐ€ ์š”๊ตฌ๋˜๋ฉฐ ์ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์‹ค์งˆ์ ์ธ ๊ต์œก๊ณผ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด ๋งˆ๋ จ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•จ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜, COVID-19๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์˜ˆ๊ธฐ์น˜ ๋ชปํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ์˜ ์ƒ์• ๋ง๊ธฐ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์˜ ๊ฒฐํ•์€ ์˜๋ฃŒํ™˜๊ฒฝ์˜ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ๋Œ€์ฒ˜์™€ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋œ ์ฒด๊ณ„์˜ ์ ์šฉ์— ์žˆ์–ด, ์งˆ ๋†’์€ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต ์ „๋žต์ด ์š”๊ตฌ๋จ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. End-of-life communication is an activity in which patients and their families expand mutual understanding by coping with sadness and finding the meaning of death. It is an important process in the field of end-of-life care. Patients and their families experience meaningful end-of-life care through end-of-life communication. In South Korea, peopleโ€˜s interest in end-of-life care is increasing with time due to the rapid aging phenomenon, the increase in the number of deaths from various cancers, and the increase in deaths at medical institutions since the 2000s. In the meantime, the COVID-19 pandemic led to difficulties in communication between patients at the end of their lives and their families. Therefore, this study aims to explore the structure and characteristics, and to enhance the understanding of end-of-life communication experiences between cancer patients and their families in South Korea, by conducting one-on-one in-depth interviews with 10 family members; these interviews were designed as qualitative descriptive studies using content analysis. As a result of the study, 35 constructed meanings, 12 sub-themes, and finally, the following 3 themes were derived: โ€œPatient tells their own stories,โ€ โ€œPatient and family tell a story for each other,โ€ and โ€œFamily looks back on end-of-life communication at the time.โ€ During end-of-life communication, the patient and family became the topic of conversation and communicated in various verbal and non-verbal ways. Relationship and identity messages were identified as the main messages. A large part of the communication was focused on the patient, and relatively less was said about the family โ€œself.โ€ As a result, the family had regrets post bereavement. The family experienced each otherโ€™s growth within their relationship through end-of-life communication with the patient, while simultaneously experiencing difficulties and an imbalance in communication. In this regard, the family needed appropriate care for end-of-life communication from the medical environment. Healthcare personnel who provide end-of-life care are required to have an in-depth understanding, awareness, and empathy on the meaning, function, and content of communication between patients and their families. For this, practical education and programs must be provided. In addition, the lack of end-of-life communication in unexpected situations such as the COVID-19 pandemic requires a high-quality communication strategy for coping with the medical environment appropriately, as well as the application of the changed technical system.open์„

    The Determinants of Migrants Experience of Discrimination: Considering Structural, Cultural, and Environmental Perspectives

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    ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ์˜ ์ฐจ๋ณ„๊ฒฝํ—˜์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์š”์ธ์„ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ ๏ฝฅ๋ฌธํ™”์ ๏ฝฅํ™˜๊ฒฝ์  ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๋ชฉ์ ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ•œ๊ตญ์ธ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ์˜ ์ž…์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์—์„œ ๊ธฐ์กด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์™€ ์ฐจ๋ณ„ํ™”๋œ๋‹ค. ๋ถ„์„์„ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ˆ™๋ช…์—ฌ์ž๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ๋‹ค๋ฌธํ™”ํ†ตํ•ฉ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์†Œ์™€ ๋ฒ•๋ฌด๋ถ€ ์ถœ์ž…๊ตญ๏ฝฅ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ์ •์ฑ…๋ณธ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•œ 2011 ํ•œ๊ตญ ๋‚ด ์žฌ์™ธ๋™ํฌ ๋ฐ ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ง ์‹คํƒœ์กฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ „๊ตญ์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ์•ฝ 1,000๋ช…์˜ ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ์„ ๋ถ„์„๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ, ์ฒซ์งธ, ๊ตฌ์กฐ์  ๊ด€์ ์˜ ์ธ์ข…์ด๋‚˜ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์ƒ‰์€ ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ์˜ ์ฐจ๋ณ„๊ณผ ๋ฐฐ์ œ์— ์œ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘˜์งธ, ๊ตฌ์กฐ์  ๊ด€์ ์˜ ์ถœ์‹ ๊ตญ์ ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ›„์ง„๊ตญ ์ถœ์‹ ์˜ ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ์ผ์ˆ˜๋ก ์ฐจ๋ณ„์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค. ์…‹์งธ, ๋ฌธํ™”์  ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์€ ๊ทธ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด ๋‚ฎ์„์ˆ˜๋ก ์ฐจ๋ณ„์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ์š”์ธ์œผ๋กœ ๋„์ถœ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ท์งธ, ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์  ๊ด€์ ์˜ ์ฃผ๊ฑฐํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์•ˆ์ „์€ ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ์˜ ์ฐจ๋ณ„์— ์œ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณค์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์•ˆ์ „ํ•จ์ด ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ณณ์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š”์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ์ผ์ˆ˜๋ก ์ฐจ๋ณ„์„ ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ํ† ๋Œ€๋กœ ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ์˜์ž…์žฅ์—์„œ ์ฐจ๋ณ„๊ณผ ๋ฐฐ์ œ๋ฅผ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฌธํ™”์ •์ฑ…์„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•  ๋•Œ, ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์š”์ธ์„ ์ œ์‹œํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์—์„œ ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ •์ฑ…์  ํ•จ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.This study examines the determinants of discrimination against migrants from their standpoint. It considered factors affecting discrimination in terms of structural, cultural, and environmental perspectives. The data come from the 2011 Migrants Survey collected from 1,000 migrants living across the country by the Sookmyung Institute of Multicultural Studies and the Korea Immigration Service. The empirical analysis shows that race/ethnicity and skin color are associated with migrantsexperience of discrimination. In addition, migrants from developing countries, not fluent in Korean, and those living in unsafe residential areas are more likely to experience discrimination. The findings in this study provide important information for developing multicultural policies that can reduce discrimination against and exclusion of migrants.์ด ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์€ 2016๋…„ ๋Œ€ํ•œ๋ฏผ๊ตญ ๊ต์œก๋ถ€์™€ ํ•œ๊ตญ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์žฌ๋‹จ์˜ ์ง€์›์„ ๋ฐ›์•„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ž„(NRF-2016S1A3A2925463)
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