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    (A) comparative analysis of stroke patients admitted to hospitals of Western and Oriental Medicine by literatures review.

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    μ—­ν•™ 및 건강증진학과/석사[ν•œκΈ€] 이 μ—°κ΅¬μ˜ λͺ©μ μ€ 1990λ…„ 이후 κ΅­λ‚΄μ—μ„œ λ°œν‘œλœ λ¬Έν—Œμ„ ν†΅ν•˜μ—¬ μ–‘λ°©κ³Ό ν•œλ°©λ³‘μ›μ— μž…μ›ν•œ λ‡Œμ‘Έμ€‘ν™˜μžμ˜ μž„μƒμœ ν˜•κ³Ό 성별, 연령별 뢄포λ₯Ό 비ꡐ연ꡬ ν•˜κ³ μž ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. 연ꡬ λŒ€μƒ λ¬Έν—Œμ€ 1990λ…„ 1μ›”λΆ€ν„° 2001λ…„ 2μ›”κΉŒμ§€ λ‡Œμ‘Έμ€‘μ˜ μž„μƒμœ ν˜•μ— λ”°λ₯Έ μž…μ›μ–‘μƒμ„ λ³΄κ³ ν•œ 16편(μ–‘λ°© 8편, ν•œλ°© 8편)μ΄μ—ˆλ‹€. 연ꡬ λŒ€μƒ λ¬Έν—Œμ—μ„œ λ³΄κ³ ν•œ μž…μ›ν™˜μž μˆ˜λŠ” 양방병원 μž…μ›ν™˜μžκ°€ 5178λͺ…, ν•œλ°©λ³‘μ› μž…μ›ν™˜μžλŠ” 1895λͺ…μ΄μ—ˆλ‹€. 이듀을 λŒ€μƒμœΌλ‘œ λ‡Œμ‘Έμ€‘μ˜ μž„μƒμœ ν˜•, 성별 및 연령뢄포λ₯Ό λΉ„κ΅ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. 이 μ—°κ΅¬μ˜ μ£Όμš”κ²°κ³ΌλŠ” λ‹€μŒκ³Ό κ°™λ‹€. 1. λ‡Œμ‘Έμ€‘μ˜ μž„μƒμœ ν˜•μ€ 양방병원에 μž…μ›ν•œ ν™˜μž 5178λͺ… 쀑 ν—ˆν˜ˆμ„± λ‡Œμ‘Έμ€‘μ΄ 3484λͺ…(67.2οΌ…)으둜, μΆœν˜ˆμ„± λ‡Œμ‘Έμ€‘ 1694λͺ…(32.8οΌ…)보닀 λ§Žμ•˜κ³ , ν•œλ°©λ³‘μ›μ— μž…μ›ν•œ ν™˜μž 1894λͺ… μ€‘ν—ˆν˜ˆμ„± λ‡Œμ‘Έμ€‘μ΄ 1540λͺ…(81.3οΌ…)으둜, μΆœν˜ˆμ„±λ‡Œμ‘Έμ€‘ 355λͺ…(18.7οΌ…)보닀 λ§Žμ•˜λ‹€. ν•œλ°©μ˜ 경우 μΆœν˜ˆμ„± λ‡Œμ‘Έμ€‘μ— λŒ€ν•œ ν—ˆν˜ˆμ„± λ‡Œμ‘Έμ€‘μ˜ λΉ„λŠ” 4.3μœΌλ‘œμ„œ μ–‘λ°©μ˜ 2.1보닀 λ†’μ•˜λ‹€. 2. λ‡Œμ‘Έμ€‘ν™˜μžμ˜ 성을 λ³΄κ³ ν•œ 논문은 10편(μ–‘λ°©6편, ν•œλ°©4편)μ΄μ—ˆλ‹€. μž…μ›ν™˜μžμ˜ 성별 λΆ„ν¬λŠ” ν—ˆν˜ˆμ„± λ‡Œμ‘Έμ€‘μ˜ 경우 양방은 남, μ—¬λΉ„κ°€ 1 : 0.71이고 ν•œλ°©μ€ 1 : 0.83μ˜€κ³ , μΆœν˜ˆμ„± λ‡Œμ‘Έμ€‘μ˜ 경우 양방은 남, μ—¬ λΉ„κ°€ 1: 1.01이고 ν•œλ°©μ€ 1: 1.12둜 μ–‘λ°©κ³Ό ν•œλ°©μ„ 비ꡐ할 λ•Œ 남, μ—¬ λΉ„κ°€ 차이가 μ—†μ—ˆλ‹€. 3. λ‡Œμ‘Έμ€‘ν™˜μžμ˜ 연령뢄포에 λŒ€ν•΄ λ³΄κ³ ν•œ 논문은 8편(μ–‘λ°©3편, ν•œλ°©5편)μ΄μ—ˆλ‹€. ν•œλ°©λ³‘μ›μ— μž…μ›ν•œ ν™˜μž 쀑 ν—ˆν˜ˆμ„± λ‡Œμ‘Έμ€‘ν™˜μž 1107λͺ… 쀑 60μ„Έ 이상은 765λͺ…(69.1οΌ…), μΆœν˜ˆμ„± λ‡Œμ‘Έμ€‘ν™˜μž 263λͺ… 쀑 49μ„Έ μ΄ν•˜λŠ” 34λͺ…(13.0οΌ…)이고, 양방병원에 μž…μ›ν•œ ν™˜μž 쀑 ν—ˆν˜ˆμ„± λ‡Œμ‘Έμ€‘ν™˜μž 1364λͺ… 쀑 60μ„Έ 이상은 860λͺ…(63.1οΌ…), μΆœν˜ˆμ„± λ‡Œμ‘Έμ€‘ν™˜μž 700λͺ… 쀑 49μ„Έ μ΄ν•˜λŠ” 179λͺ…(25.5οΌ…)μ΄μ—ˆλ‹€. ν—ˆν˜ˆμ„± λ‡Œμ‘Έμ€‘μ˜ 경우 60μ„Έ 이상 μž…μ›λΆ„ν¬λŠ” ν•œλ°©μ΄ 69.1οΌ…λ‘œ μ–‘λ°©μ˜ 63.1%보닀 λ†’μ•˜κ³ ,μΆœν˜ˆμ„± λ‡Œμ‘Έμ€‘μ˜ κ²½μš°λŠ” 49μ„Έ μ΄ν•˜μ˜ μž…μ›λΆ„ν¬κ°€ 양방이 25.5οΌ…λ‘œ ν•œλ°©μ˜ 13.0%에 λΉ„ν•΄μ•½ 두 λ°° 정도 λ†’μ•˜λ‹€. 결둠적으둜 μš°λ¦¬λ‚˜λΌ λ‡Œμ‘Έμ€‘ν™˜μžμ˜ μž…μ›μ–‘μƒμ€ μΆœν˜ˆμ„± λ‡Œμ‘Έμ€‘ν™˜μžμ— λŒ€ν•œ ν—ˆν˜ˆμ„± λ‡Œμ‘Έμ€‘ν™˜μžμ˜ λΉ„κ°€ ν•œλ°©μ΄ μ–‘λ°©κ³Ό λΉ„κ΅ν•˜μ—¬ 더 λ†’μ•˜κ³ , 성별 μž…μ›λΆ„ν¬λŠ” μ–‘, ν•œλ°©μ—μ„œ 남, μ—¬μ˜μ°¨μ΄κ°€ μ—†μ—ˆλ‹€. 그리고 ν—ˆν˜ˆμ„± λ‡Œμ‘Έμ€‘ν™˜μžλŠ” 60μ„Έ μ΄μƒμ—μ„œ ν•œλ°©λ³‘μ› μž…μ›μœ¨μ΄ μƒλŒ€μ μœΌλ‘œ λ§Žμ•˜κ³ , μΆœν˜ˆμ„± λ‡Œμ‘Έμ€‘ν™˜μžλ“€μ€ 49μ„Έ μ΄ν•˜μ—μ„œ 양방병원 μž…μ›μœ¨μ΄ μƒλŒ€μ μœΌλ‘œ λ§Žμ•˜μŒμ„ μ•Œ 수 μžˆλ‹€. [영문] This study was purposed to compare the information such as subtypes of stroke, sex and age distribution of the two groups of stroke patients who had been admitted to hospitals of Western Medicine(WM) and Oriental Medicine(OM). We searched 16 Korean literatures(8 from Western Medicine, 8 from Oriental) published from January 1990 to February 2001 by manual search. The number of inpatients that had been reported was 5178 in Western Medical hospitals and 1895 in Oriental Medical hospitals. Imformation on samples including study design, particular characteristics(gender, age) and subtypes of stroke were abstracted by reviewers using inclusion criteria. The results were as follows. 1. The number of inpatients who had ischemic stroke in WM was 3478(67.2οΌ…) out of 5178, while that of hemorrhagic stroke was 1694(32.8οΌ…). The number of inpatients who had ischemic stroke in OM was 1540(81.3οΌ…) out of 1894, while that of hemorrhagic stroke was 355(18.7οΌ…). Ischemic strokeΒ­toΒ­hemorrhagic stroke ratios were 2.1 in WM and 4.3 in OM. 2. There were 10 literatures(6 from Western Medicine, 4 from Oriental) which reported the sex distribution of stroke patients. The ratio between men and women in ischemic stroke was 1:0.71 in WM and 1:0.83 in OM, while the ratio in hemorrhagic stroke was 1:1.01 in WM and 1:1.12 in OM, which showed no significant difference in the sex distribution between WM and OM. 3. There were 10 literatures(5 from Western Medicine, 5 from Oriental) which reported the age distribution of stroke patients. Seven hundred sixty five out of 1107 ischmic stroke inpatients of OM were over 60, and 860 out of 1364 in WM were as well. The ischemic stroke in age distribution disclosed that the proportion of the age 60s and older was higher in OM(69.1οΌ…) than WM(63.1οΌ…). The number of the inpatients under 49 who had hemorrhagic stroke was 34 out of 263 in OM, and 179 out of 700 in WM. The hemorrhagic stroke in the age distribution disclosed that the proportion of the age 30 to 49 was higher in WM(25.5οΌ…) than OM(13.0οΌ…). This results suggest that the patients with ischemic stroke have a tendency to visit oriental medical hospitals more than western ones, which is more likely in the age over 60. And the patients with hemorrhagic stroke tend to visit western medical hospitals more than Oriental ones, which is more likely in the age under 49, in Korea.ope
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