46 research outputs found

    (A) study for the military medical support system against bioterrorism

    No full text
    ๋ณ‘์›ํ–‰์ •ํ•™๊ณผ/์„์‚ฌ[ํ•œ๊ธ€] ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ 9.11ํ…Œ๋Ÿฌ์‚ฌ๊ฑด๊ณผ ๋ถํ•œ์˜ ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™”ํ•™๋ฌด๊ธฐ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ์‹คํƒœ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋“ฑ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํƒ€ ๋ฌด๊ธฐ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ํŒŒ๊ธ‰ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ํฐ ์ƒ๋ฌผ๋ฌด๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ๊ณ ์กฐ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ํƒ„์ €๊ท ์— ์˜ํ•œ ํ…Œ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฐ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋ณ„๋กœ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ…Œ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€๋น„ํ•œ ๋Œ€์ฑ…์„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ๋„ โ€˜01๋…„ 11์›” 6์ผ ๋ฐœํšจ๋œ ํ…Œ๋Ÿฌ๋Œ€๋น„ ์ •๋ถ€์ข…ํ•ฉ๋Œ€์ฑ…์— ์˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ณด๊ฑด๋ณต์ง€๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ…Œ๋Ÿฌ ์ฃผ๊ด€๋ถ€์ฒ˜๋กœ ์ž„๋ช…๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ  2003๋…„ 12์›” ์งˆ๋ณ‘๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ณธ๋ถ€์— ์ƒ๋ฌผํ…Œ๋Ÿฌ๋Œ€์‘๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์‹ ์„คํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ…Œ๋Ÿฌ๋Œ€๋น„ ๋ฐ ๋Œ€์‘ ์—…๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œํŽธ, ๊ตฐ์€ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ…Œ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฐœ์ƒ์‹œ ๋ฏผใ†๊ด€์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ง€์›์š”์ฒญ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ํ•ฉ์ฐธ ์ง€ํœ˜ํ†ต์ œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ™”์ƒ๋ฐฉ๋ฐฉํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋ น๋ถ€์—์„œ ํ™”์ƒ๋ฐฉํ…Œ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž„๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ƒ๋ฌผ๋ฌด๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ณ„๋„๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒ˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ํ™”์ƒ๋ฐฉ ๋ฐฉํ˜ธ๋Œ€์ฑ…์œผ๋กœ ํฌ๊ด„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋Œ€์ฒ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ™”์ƒ๋ฐฉ๋ฐฉํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋ น๋ถ€ ์ฃผ๋„๋กœ ๋ฏผยท๊ด€ยท๊ตฐ ํ•ฉ๋™ ํ›ˆ๋ จ์„ ์ฃผ๋„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜, ํ›ˆ๋ จ ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ์˜๋ฌด์ง€์› ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋ฐฐ์ œ๋œ ์ƒํƒœ์˜ ํ‰์‹œ ๋ฌผ์ž๋ณด๊ธ‰ ๋ฐ ํ›ˆ๋ จ์ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ƒ๋ฌผ๋ฌด๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Œ€์ฒ˜์— ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์ „์‹œ ์˜๋ฌด์ง€์›์—๋„ ์ œํ•œ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค.์ด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ƒ๋ฌผ๋ฌด๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ตฐ ์˜๋ฌด์ง€์›๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ์žฌํŒ๋‹จํ•ด๋ณด๊ณ , ํ‰์‹œ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ…Œ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋Œ€๋น„ํ•œ ๊ตฐ ์˜๋ฌด์ง€์›์ฒด๊ณ„ ํ™•๋ฆฝ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์ „์—๋„ ์›ํ™œํ•œ ์˜๋ฌด์ง€์›์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฒด๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํ™•๋ฆฝํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€์ฒซ์งธ, ์ƒ๋ฌผ๋ฌด๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์œ„ํ˜‘์ด ์ ์  ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜„์‹ค๊ณผ ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฏผยท๊ด€ยท๊ตฐ ์ค€๋น„์ฒด๊ณ„ ๋ฐ ํ˜„ํ™ฉ์„ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•ด๋ณด๊ณ ๋‘˜์งธ, ์ƒ๋ฌผ๋ฌด๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ถ”์„ธ์™€ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜„ ๋Œ€์‘์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๋ฐ ๋Œ€๋น„์ฑ…์ƒ์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ ์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ์„ธ์งธ, ๋ฏผยท๊ด€ยท๊ตฐ ๊ณต์กฐํ•˜์— ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€์‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ตฐ ์˜๋ฌด์ง€์› ์ฒด๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์žˆ๋‹ค.์ด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ƒ๋ฌผํ…Œ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋Œ€๋น„ํ•œ ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„ ํ™œ๋™์˜ ํ˜„ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ๊ณผ ํ™œ๋™์ง€์›์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์žฅ๋น„ ๋ฐ ๋ฌผ์žํ˜„ํ™ฉ ๋“ฑ์„ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฏผยท๊ด€ยท๊ตฐ์ด ์—ฐ๊ณ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์กฐ์น˜ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋ก€์ธ โ€˜๋ฐฑ์ƒ‰๊ฐ€๋ฃจโ€™์™€ โ€˜์‚ฌ์Šค''๋“ฑ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋ถ„์„์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ฒด๊ณ„์šด์šฉ์ƒ์˜ ์ ๊ฒ€๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๋ฐ ์˜๋ฌด์ง€์›์˜ ์ œํ•œ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•ด ๋ณด์•˜๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์™ธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ…Œ๋Ÿฌ๋Œ€๋น„ ์ฒด๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ 9.11 ์ดํ›„ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ…Œ๋Ÿฌ๋Œ€๋น„ ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ์„ ์ฃผํ•œ๋ฏธ๊ตฐ์˜ ์ค€๋น„ํ˜„ํ™ฉ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ถ„์„ํ•ด ๋ด„์œผ๋กœ์จ ํ˜„์žฌ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ตฐ์˜ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ…Œ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ค€๋น„์‹คํƒœ์™€ ํŠนํžˆ ์˜๋ฌด๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ์˜ ๋ณ‘์›๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์†Œ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์ง„๋‹จํ•ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์•ž์œผ๋กœ์˜ ๋Œ€์‘๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์„ ์—ผ์ถœํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.๊ฒฐ๋ก ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ…Œ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋Œ€๋น„ํ•œ ์›ํ™œํ•œ ์˜๋ฌด์ง€์›์ฒด๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ตฐ๋ณ‘์›์„ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ…Œ๋Ÿฌ๋Œ€๋น„ ์ „๋ฌธ์ง€์ •๋ณ‘์›์œผ๋กœ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ตฐ ์˜ํ•™์—ฐ๊ตฌ์†Œ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์ฐจ๋ณ„ํ™”ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ™•๋Œ€์šด์˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ƒ๋ฌผ๋ฌด๊ธฐ ๋Œ€์ฒ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์˜๋ฌด๋ณ‘๊ณผ์˜ ๋น„์ค‘์„ ๋†’์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜๋ฌด์— ํƒ์ง€๊ธฐ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ ๋ณดํ˜ธ์žฅ๋น„๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ ์˜๋ฌด๋ณ‘๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœํ•œ ๋Œ€์‘์ฒด๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์‘๊ธ‰์‹ค ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ฒด๊ณ„์˜ ์ผ์›ํ™”์™€ ์—ฐ๊ณ„๋œ ๊ต์œกํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์šด์šฉํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๊ตฐ์ด ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์ธ์ ยท๋ฌผ์  ์ž์›์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ์‹œ ์กฐ์งํ™”๋œ ์ฒด๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์ถ”์–ด, ๋ฏผยท๊ด€ยท๊ตฐ์ด ์œ ๊ธฐ์  ๊ณต์กฐ์ฒด์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ณ ํžˆ ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๊ตญ๋ฏผ์˜ ์ƒ๋ช…๊ณผ ์žฌ์‚ฐ์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•จ๊ณผ ๋™์‹œ์— ๊ตญ๋ฏผ์˜ ๊ตฐ๋Œ€๋กœ์„œ ์ž„๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋”์šฑ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ํ• ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. [์˜๋ฌธ]With the increasing worldwide concerns, due to 9.11 and the report of the ongoing biochemical weapon research in N. Korea, about biological weapons that are cheaper and having far-reaching effects than any other weapons, and being definite the biological terror possibility because of terrorism like the anthrax terror occurred in USA, each countries are starting to consider counter plans against bioterrorism.Korea also determined the Department of Health and Welfare Services as the managing department against the biological terrorism in 2001 by 11.6. Government Comprehensive Countermeasure against terrorism. In addition to that, we established the countermovement section against biological terrorism in KCDC and conducted the duty of prevention & reaction for biological terrorism. The duty of the military is to restrict application of manpower when biological terrorism is occurred. So, when they are needed to support, CBR Defense Command will conduct the duty against biological terrorism. In military, instead of dealing with each biological weapons, managing and training against chemical weapons with NBC soldiers are accomplished as the other part of NBC managing tactics under the management of CBR Defense Command. Training without the support of medical part limits the ability of medical support in real war situations and also causes many problems regarding appropriate management of biological weapons casualitiesTherefore, the goal of this research is to understand the ability of military medical support against biological weapons while accomplishing the system for effective medical support during biological war by establishing military medical support system against biological terrorism during non-war situations. Thus, the objects of the research are:First, determine the current situation, and civilian and military preparationprocesses regarding the increasing threat of biological weapons and,Second, by analyzing problems of the current counter acting system and other processes compared to the current tendency to use biological weapons,third, to establish effective counter acting military medical support system through the cooperation of the military and civilian sectorThis research will understand the supplies and equipments that are needed for the civilian systems that will be used against biological terrorism, and it will also go through limitations of medical support and the check result of system management with the case studies, such as ''SARS'' and ''White Powder''. Also, to gain knowledge regarding other countries'' counter terrorism tactics, I have analyzed American biological terrorism counter tactics after 9.11 with present preperation condition of US Armed Forces in Korea, and provided our future counter terrorism tactics while analyzing our preparation level against biological terrorism focusing on the functions of hospital and laboratory in medical fields. This is to achieve mutual assistance and support system through analyzing current military and civilian biological terrorism system.Finally, to establish the effective medical supporting system against biological terrorism, we need to operate the military hospital as counter biological terrorism specialty hospitals, expand the functions of military research facilities in a separate way to civilian ones, and establish medical centered counter terrorism tactics by supplying detection and protection equipments to change the tactics from chemical to medical ways against biological weapons. Also, through centralization of management system of ER symptoms and usages of connected educational programs, military possessed resources, such as personnels, or material resources, can be utilized in more systematic ways. The mutual assistance between civilian, government, and military will make the military to be able to protect the properties and lives of its citizens and lead it to perform in more proper ways to become the nation''s guard.prohibitio
    corecore