The Design and Implementation of Enterprise Project Management System for Engineering Design

本文分析和讨论了工程设计行业项目管理的主要业务，从行业项目管理的现状出发，探讨了工程设计企业在现有项目管理中存在的问题和不足。随着信息技术的飞速发展，如SOA架构方法、WebService和对象/组件开发技术，数据库技术等关键技术广泛的应用，使得工程设计企业利用新技术来提高自身的项目管理水平难度大大的降低。 本文中利用静态和动态图对系统主要业务流分析，确定了系统所要实现的目标和所要解决的具体问题，采用JAVA开发语言，结合流行的成熟架构和开发技术，利用软件工程的思想和理论,面向对象的方法，以需求分析为基础，采取模块化的思路来开发B/S+C/S模式的设计项目管理信息系统，并在系统分析和设计时采...This work analyzed and discussed the main business of project management, and discussed the problems and defects presented in the management of the project of the engineering design industry based on the present situation of the industry project management. With the rapid development of information technology, such as method of SOA architecture, Web services, and object/component development techn...学位：工程硕士院系专业：软件学院_工程硕士(软件工程)学号：X201323153

塔里木沙漠公路防护林土壤微生物生物量与土壤环境因子的关系

为探讨极端干旱区风沙土土壤微生物与土壤环境因子的作用规律,采用相关分析法研究了塔里木沙漠公路防护林地土壤微生物生物量与理化因子和酶活性的关系.结果表明:土壤容重和粒径减小(R0.85)时,防护林地中土壤微生物数量和生物量有增大趋势,由容重与微生物量的相关性主导;土壤养分含量与土壤微生物数量和生物量呈正相关,主要由速效养分和放线菌、微生物生物量C、P的相关性所致;土壤酶活性与土壤微生物数量和生物量的相关性差异较大,R在0.51～0.91,主要取决于蔗糖酶、磷酸酶与放线菌、微生物量C的相关;土壤盐分增加不利于土壤微生物生物量的积累(R0.63).实践中应为干旱区林地土壤微生物营造良好的土体,促进土壤物质循环

Research on Legal Regulation of the Operating Model of Bancassurance in China

银行保险作为一种金融创新，起源于法国，在欧洲已经有了三十多年的发展历程，并取得了令人瞩目的成绩。我国银行保险自20世纪90年代初现市场以来，也取得了一定的成绩，但是仍然存在不少问题，如我国银行保险的经营模式以分销协议模式为主，与欧美大多数国家采用的金融集团模式比较起来，是一种极为松散的合作关系。在这种模式下，银行和保险公司对于经营银行保险的意义缺乏战略性的认识，更偏重各自的短期利益，使得合作很不稳定，趋于短期化；银行凭借自身的优势，往往依靠手续费高低来选择合作伙伴，导致手续费恶性竞争愈演愈烈。这已经严重影响了我国银行保险的发展，因此，通过借鉴国外银行保险的成功经验，分析造成这些问题的原因并提出...Deriving from France, Bancassurance, as the financial innovation, has had more than thirty years’ history in Europe and got remarkable achievement. Since its emergence in the market in 1990s, Bancassurance in China has also got certain achievement, but still has some problems, for example, the main operating model of Bancassurance in China is the distribution agreement model, which is pretty loose...学位：法学硕士院系专业：法学院法律系_经济法学学号：1292006115049

Design and Implementation of Bank History Data Archiving Management System

随着金融业改革的深入和信息化建设的不断加快，数据快速增长带来数据管理成本不断提升，不仅给科技与生产的发展带来更大的发展空间，也给企业的历史数据管理带来了巨大的挑战。 本文基于某大型商业银行IT信息系统现状，对商业银行的历史数据归档管理进行了深入的研究，通过数据采集、管理、使用服务等信息生命周期流程管理，构建了面向BI应用的历史数据管理平台和使用办法,建立独立于生产系统建立企业级历史数据归档系统用于统一集中存储、管理和使用历史数据是最佳的实践，以满足商业银行信息建设的基础要求。 从业务实际分析出发，详细的分析了当前银行的数据管理需求，满足对生产系统清理数据的归档处理，更重要的是能精确抽取、有...With the deepening of financial sector reform and information technology continues to accelerate, the rapid growth of data management costs and improve data, not only to the development of production technology and greater space for development, but also to the historical data management company has brought great challenges. Based on a large bank status of IT information system, In-depth study of...学位：工程硕士院系专业：软件学院_工程硕士(软件工程)学号：X200923002

Discussion on the Treatment of Hypertension from Retained Fluid

根据古代文献关于"饮病"和现代医学关于高血压病的认识,"饮病"与高血压病无论从临床表现还是从发病机制上都有着密切的相关性。近年来,"痰饮"成为高血压病发病的重要病因之一,并贯穿于高血压病发病的始终。五苓散、苓桂术甘汤等具有"化饮"功效的方剂在治疗高血压病的临床实践中已取得较好疗效,但始终缺乏从饮论治高血压病的辨治纲要。因此,将"饮邪"引入高血压病的致病因素之中,对其做系统性、理论性的探讨,并总结出一套治则治法,对指导临床实践具有一定的帮助。According to the ancient literature on the"retained fluid disease"and modern medicine on the understanding of hypertension,"retained fluid disease"and hypertension disease from clinical manifestations or from the pathogenesis are closely related. In recent years,"phlegm"has become one of the important causes of hypertension,and always runs through the occurrence of hypertension. Wuling Powder and Linggui Zhugan Decoction have"dispersing retained fluid"effect of the prescription in the treatment of hypertension in clinical practice to obtain good curative effect,but always a lack of debate on the treatment of hypertension from the theory of"retained fluid disease"treatment program. Therefore,put the"drink evil"into the category of hypertension disease,on the system,theoretical study,and sums up the prevention and treatment,to guide the clinical practice has certain help.2013~2015福建省中医药科研项目计划(课题名称:五苓散健脾-利水-温阳通脉多靶点途径调控高血压大鼠RAAS表达的机制研究)(编号:wzln201309);; 2013年夏门市科技局高校、科研院所科技创新项目(课题名称:柴苓降压剂的开发研究)(编号:3502Z20134052

软件学院“计算机基础”实验教学改革探索

作为软件学院一年级必修的基础课程，计算机基础课程是软件学院所谓“四年不间断实践” 的重要一环。本文通过对该课程现状、软件学院教学定位以及实验教学实践改革的分析，着重阐述了该课 程改革探索的思路、方法

The mechanism of ROS regulation of antibiotic resistance and antimicrobial lethality

抗生素的不合理使用甚至滥用,使得细菌耐药性问题日趋严重。如何解决这一难题是人类目前面临的一项巨大挑战。除开发新型抗菌药物之外,寻找新的方法以增强现有抗生素的杀菌效果也是一种切实可行的策略。近期的研究发现活性氧簇(Reactive oxygen species,ROS)在细菌耐药及抗生素杀菌方面均发挥重要作用。非致死浓度的抗生素作用下产生的ROS会通过影响Mar R(Multiple antibiotic resistance repressor)-Mar A(Multiple antibiotic resistance activator)激活药物外排泵,通过Sox R(Superoxide response transcriptional regulator)-Sox S(Superoxide response transcription factor)途径启动细菌应激保护机制以及通过促进SOS DNA损伤修复系统诱导耐药突变,从而促成抗生素耐药与耐受的形成。而致死浓度的抗生素作用产生的ROS则会参与抗生素杀菌并减少耐药菌产生。除与抗生素浓度有关外,ROS参与细菌耐药与抗生素杀菌过程还会受到一系列遗传调控因子(如Maz EF、Cpx、Sox R和Mar RAB)的影响,因此存在一定复杂性。本文综述了ROS在细菌耐药与抗生素杀菌方面的作用机制,以期为寻找新的方法以增强现有抗生素杀菌效果,解决抗生素耐药问题提供一定的借鉴和指导。Misuse and overuse of antibiotics have led to serious resistance problems that pose a grave threat to human health. How to solve the increasing antibiotic resistance problem is a huge challenge. Besides the traditional strategy of developing novel antimicrobial agents, exploring ways to enhance the lethal activity of antibiotics currently available is another feasible approach to fight against resistance. Recent studies showed that ROS plays an important role in regulat-ing both antibiotic resistance and antimicrobial lethality. ROS produced by sublethal levels of antibiotic induces antibiotic resistance through activating drug efflux pumps via Mar R(Multiple antibiotic resistance repressor)-Mar A(Multiple antibiotic resistance activator), triggers the protective function against stress via Sox R(Superoxide response transcriptional regulator)-Sox S(Superoxide response transcription factor), and promotes mutagenesis by induction of SOS system. On the contrary, ROS triggered by lethal levels of antibiotic promotes bacterial killing and suppresses resistance. In addition to the concentration of antibiotic, the role of ROS in mediating antimicrobial resistance and bacterial killing is also regulated by a series of genetic regulators(e.g. Maz EF, Cpx, Sox R, Mar RAB). Thus, how ROS contribute to antimicrobial resistance and bacterial killing is complex. In this review, we summarized the mechanism of ROS in regulating antibiotic resistance and antimicrobial lethality, which may provide references and guidance for finding new ways to enhance antimicrobial lethality of currently available antimicrobials and battling antibiotic resistance.国家自然科学基金项目(编号:81473251,81301474,31370166);; 福建省自然科学基金项目(编号:2014J01139,2015J01345)资助~

Effects of Wu Ling Powder on Blood Pressure and Renin Angiotensin Aldosterone System in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats

目的:观察五苓散降压作用及其对肾素-血管紧张素-醛固酮系统(RAAS)的影响。方法:选择50只自发性高血压大鼠按随机数字表法分为模型组、五苓散高、中、低剂量组、替米沙坦组各10只,选择10只Wistar京都大鼠作为正常组,测量大鼠用药前后2、4、6、8周的血压、心率以及体质量。测定给药8周各组血清中肾素(Renin)、血管紧张素Ⅱ(AngⅡ)、醛固酮(ALD)水平以及心肌组织中血管紧张素Ⅱ1型受体(AT1)、ACE2血管紧张素转化酶2(ACE2)mRNA的表达。结果:用药后第4周起五苓散各剂量组对自发性高血压大鼠的血压、心率以及体质量均有降低作用;用药8周后,五苓散高、中剂量组血清中Renin、AngⅡ、ALD的含量均低于模型组,五苓散各剂量组心肌组织中AT1 mRNA的表达量低于模型组,ACE2 mRNA的表达量高于模型组。结论:五苓散能够降低血压,其机制可能与RAAS系统的调控作用有关。Objective: observing the effect of Wuling Powder on Blood Pressure and the Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System( RAAS). Methods: 50 spontaneously hypertensive rats were randomly divided into model group,Wuling Powder of high dose group,medium dose group,low dose group,Telmisartan group,with 10 rats in each group. The normal group was10 Wistar-Tyoto rats. The rats were measured before the treatment and after 2,4,6,8 weeks for blood pressure,heart rate and weight. After 8 weeks,the content of Renin,AngⅡ and ALD in the blood serum of rats and the expression of mRNA of AT1 and ACE2 in muscle tissue were tested. Results: After treatment for fourth weeks,Wuling Powder in each dose group can reduce blood pressure heart rate and weight were significantly. After 8 weeks,Wuling Powder in high dose group and medium dose group have less Renin,AngⅡ and ALD than the model group. Wuling Powder in each dose group of myocardial tissue in AT1 mRNA was lower than that of model group and ACE2 mRNA was higher than that of model group.Conclusion: Wuling Powder can reduce blood pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats,its mechanism may be related to the regulation of RAAS.2013~2015福建省中医药科研项目计划(wzln201309)-五苓散健脾-利水-温阳通脉多靶点途径调控高血压大鼠RAAS表达的机制研

Occupied Time: A Time Sociological Study on the Time Predicament Faced by Early-career Academics in Ｒesearch Universities

大学教师时间压力问题日益受到关注。然而，目前相关研究中，尚缺乏对青年教师时间困境的生成机制或根源的探讨。本研究以时间社会学为视角，基于对27名研究型大学&ldquo;非升即走&rdquo;青年教师的访谈数据，探究研究型大学青年教师遭遇的时间困境及其根源。研究发现：青年教师遭遇的时间困境包括时间分配上的多角色之争、时间碎片化之困、工作时间无边界之忧、时间节奏不断加快之扰，以及时间自主性之失等。这些困境的产生有组织、制度、文化和互动方面的原因。而从时间社会学理论探究其根源，则是时间结构性、加速性、价值性共同作用的结果。基于此，本研究呼吁重视和保障青年教师充足、自主的时间。</p