405 research outputs found
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šå¡ãéœè»¢ãããThe purpose of this paper is to analyze the results of three‑year longitudinal research on nursing students in order to examine the validity of antibody testing in respects to childhood infections (measles, rubella, chickenpox and mumps) which are preventable by means of vaccination. Measles (HI method, Negative<8âŠPositive) and mumps (HI method, Negative<8âŠPositive) respectively showed 82.1% and 45.2% a positive conversion ratio of antibody after vaccination. In a few cases, checked by using the current antibody testing, both rubella (HI method, Negative<8âŠPositive) and chickenpox (EIA method, Negative<2.0âŠPositive) resulted in 100% positive conversion ratio after vaccination
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èŠã§ãããA short-stay, a short-term stay service of the nursing-care insurance system, is characterized by diverse facility forms and the managing corporate bodies. In addition, there are long-term facility users who remain consecutively in a short-stay service for 30 days or longer. The objective of this study was to clarify the relationship between the realities of short-stay facility characteristics and the long-term usage rate (the number of long-term facility users)/ (the number of long-term facility users + the number of short-term facility users) and to explore the functions that such facilities should bear in the future as part of a regional comprehensive care system. A questionnaire was conducted with the managers of 280 short-stay operations within Akita prefecture, with 108 of these operations responding. The most common facility format was a single-operation type, small in size, and run by a for-profit corporation. The average long-term usage rate was higher in the single-operation type, for-profit corporations. Regarding the state of service provision, short stay operations with sufficient personnel allocation, showed a tendency for an additional charge connected with an improvement in service quality to be included. Furthermore, as an overall trend, facilities rejected facility users with high medical needs that constantly required involvement of health care professionals. Furthermore, the percentage of facilities that conduct functional training for individuals was low. The demand for short-stay services has increased in Akita prefecture due to the aging of the population. Thus, profit-making corporations are participating in the management of single-operation type shortstay facilities. In the future, short-stay facilities will be required to provide functions such as provision of functional training for those who can address medical needs since such facilities play an important role for elderly patients when returning to their respective homes after being discharged from medical facilities. However, single-operation short stay facilities tend to prioritize the securing of facility users rather than improving the overall service quality due to managerial reasons. A claim system for nursing-care benefits that will help stabilize management even for singleoperation type short-stay facilities is required
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ç®ãäœãåŸåã«ãã£ããThis study was conducted by an anonymous questionnaire given to the graduates of the Department of Nursing Science of this school, to evaluate the careers of these graduates and to clarify how the graduates evaluated the education and school life of this school. 158 graduates responded as follows: 1. Graduates with experience, being an active members of society, were likely to have less incentives to become a nurse at school entry, but most studied enthusiastically while in school and few thought about quitting or not completing the academic work. Graduates without experience of, being active members of society, were likely to have more incentive to become a nurse at school entry, but only half studied enthusiastically in school. 30% of the graduates without experience thought about quitting or not completing academic work. The reasons included difficulties faced in academic work and a decreased attraction or motivation for the nursing profession. 2. Irregardless of experiences of being active members of society, graduates had high satisfaction levels for school life in terms of learning environment, interaction level with classmates, personal development, communication with tutors, and opportunities for on-site training. They had low satisfaction levels for school life in terms of communication with class advisors, interaction with students of other departments and with senior and junior members of the Department of Nursing Science, also involvement in club and circle activities
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èŠæ§ã瀺åããããWe developed training for a Health-Promotion-Center training program in adult nursing clinical training in the second year to aim at understanding prevention of lifestyle-related diseases and understanding health education. Then, also to evaluate the student\u27s understanding of sanitary procedures education, we analyzed the contents of practice records and as a result, the following became clear. "Characteristic of object", "role of a nurse"and "significance and the method of health education" could be understood by students and they learned the importance of the relationship between conscious pressure to health consciousness and the life background of the tested. However, the record contents were not reached by consideration of the health education. The necessity of examination of the training method was able to include a consciousness charge account for an action of Health-Promotion-Center, training program or a change of setting as a future problem was also suggested
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èŠæ§ã瀺åããããFrom studying (the first report) and the collation of the score ratio of an evaluation item that we got from analysis of training record contents of a student, we could analyzed the achievement degree of the aim for clarifying learning in health promotion center training in nursing science training, and for examining a more effective training method. As a result, the following became clear. A student can learn about lifestyle-related disease and health education. It is with the opportunity when health promotion center training is connected to upbringing of ability to be concerned with prevention of maintenance increase and an obstacle of health to wrestle with as a person in post nursing. In addition, it become a cause of understanding of "the nursing that accepted an object" and an effective accomplishment of nursing science training. However, we plan substantiality orientation in study to utilize the opportunity of learning as a future problem solver. Pressure by teachers in conference, training is necessary to be able to tie what a student experienced to consideration. We can a focus on the contents which we should describe and have to change our training record paper to be able to go through thought stage. Then ecessity of examination was suggested for these training methods
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ãšããŠã®ããæ¹ãèããããšãèªãæé·çºå±ããããšãã姿å¢ãã¿ããããIn an attempt to improve the common skills of nursing students in the first year, a survey was conducted on awareness in regards to common skills. In addition, a common skills training program developed by Matuzawa et al. was implemented for interested students, after which its effects were verified. The results of this awareness survey revealed that those who needed common skills training amounted to 30% of the total and that there was a group of students who felt that they were "not aware of socially appropriate attitude in their ordinary life." On the other hand, it was found that students who have just completed their on‑site clinical practicum had significantly changed the ways of daily living and attitudes toward interpersonal relationships and that they strongly felt a lack of knowledge about common‑sense manners and interpersonal relationships as well as had difficulties acting on this knowledge. As for the 12 students who completed the program developed by Matuzawa et al, it was found that they perceived the changes in the group caused by individuals\u27 interaction with others based on self‑reflection, care and empathy towards others. In addition, they showed an attitude to try and willfully grow by acting on the knowledge acquired during the program and thinking about how nurses should behave. In consideration of the fact that maturity as a person is not irrelevant to growth as a nurse, this study suggested the usefulness of common skills training at an appropriate time
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æ¯æŽã®éèŠãªèŠç¹ãšããŠå確èªããããThe purpose of this study is to identify some factors that make the "tokutei" elderly people living in C city feel secure about their health. Based on interviews with thirteen "tokutei" elders, three major caregories were found as well as a core category that constitutes their secure feeling of "being related to someone or something." Besides these categories, the study also shows that the "tokutei" elderly people have self‑efficacy in their health management. As the notion of ICF suggests, the feeling of "being related" and selfefficacy will bring the elders confidence in their health management. Therefore, these findings should be taken into account when we try to build a support system for the "tokutei" elderly people
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èŠããããIn this study, we administered a survey to all graduates of the first through seventh classes of the Department of Nursing Science. The survey was in the form of a questionnaire which evaluated our education program and trends of our graduates. 163 responses were received. This report presents the status of employment and higher education of the graduates and the status of completion of qualification after graduation. 1. 92.0% of the graduates were employed wirh the occupation of nurse accounted for 95.0%. Hospitals accounted for 93.4% as place of employment and 71.4% of the graduates worked for hospitals with 300 beds or more. Red Cross Hospitals employed 40.0% of the graduates employed at hospitals. 2. The advancement rate was 12.3% and the rate of completion of qualification was 10.4%. Public health nurses and obstetric nurses accounted for the majority of qualifications completed. The time to complete qualification was within two years of graduating. 3. 35.0% of the graduates responded that they had found a career at the time of graduation. 60.0% or more of the graduates responded that they chose their area of nursing. On-site practice affected the determination of most careers. The advancement and completion of qualification rates of our school are low. Based on these results, we need to instruct students in the expertise expected for the nursing occupation and expand alternatives for their careers
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