National System and Local Tradition--Basic Unit Administration System and Social Governance in Ming and Qing Dynasties of Western Guangxi

摘要 本文通过考察明清时期桂西的基层行政制度与社会治理模式，探讨国家制度“地方化”的历史过程，揭示地方传统与国家制度相结合的内在机制，以期深化对中国传统国家与社会关系的认识。全文共九章，约21万字。 关于传统中国“州县以下”的地方治理模式，长期以来形成了“中央集权论”和“地方自治论”两种截然不同的解释模式,笔者认为，如果单纯从抽象的理论出发，不论是强调“集权”，还是强调“自治”，都难以囊括地域社会多样性的国家与社会关系模式。因此，在前人的研究基础上，深入进行区域性的实证研究，具有重要的学术意义。 前人论及中国传统国家与西南边疆地区的关系，大多只关心土司制度问题，认为这是完全不同于内地的行...Abstract This paper mainly inspects basic administrative system and social governance model in western Guangxi from the Late imperial, reveals the mechanism that local traditions converge with the national system, for enrich the relationship of state-society. The full text consists nine chapters, about 210,000 words. It had formed two entirely different models of explanation, "centralized" an...学位：历史学博士院系专业：人文学院历史系_中国近现代史学号：B20010201

边疆族群·国家认同·文化创造——以一个俍兵家族的变迁为例

明清以来的社会历史变迁使岭南的族群与社会发生了重大变化。广西俍兵利用动乱的环境和国家“以夷制夷”的政策,不仅使自己在地方族群与资源竞争中获得优势,而且实现了由“蛮族”到“编民”身份的转型。与一般研究不同,本文关注的焦点不是边疆族群的“汉化”过程,而是尝试以社会文化史的研究视野,以韦氏俍兵家族的兴衰为例证,来探讨在与国家的互动过程中边疆族群的身份变迁及其应变策略

National System and Local Tradition--Basic Unit Administration System and Social Governance in Ming and Qing Dynasties of Western Guangxi

摘要 本文通过考察明清时期桂西的基层行政制度与社会治理模式，探讨国家制度“地方化”的历史过程，揭示地方传统与国家制度相结合的内在机制，以期深化对中国传统国家与社会关系的认识。全文共九章，约21万字。 关于传统中国“州县以下”的地方治理模式，长期以来形成了“中央集权论”和“地方自治论”两种截然不同的解释模式,笔者认为，如果单纯从抽象的理论出发，不论是强调“集权”，还是强调“自治”，都难以囊括地域社会多样性的国家与社会关系模式。因此，在前人的研究基础上，深入进行区域性的实证研究，具有重要的学术意义。 前人论及中国传统国家与西南边疆地区的关系，大多只关心土司制度问题，认为这是完全不同于内地的行...Abstract This paper mainly inspects basic administrative system and social governance model in western Guangxi from the Late imperial, reveals the mechanism that local traditions converge with the national system, for enrich the relationship of state-society. The full text consists nine chapters, about 210,000 words. It had formed two entirely different models of explanation, "centralized" an...学位：历史学博士院系专业：人文学院历史系_中国近现代史学号：B20010201

江西产业结构与经济增长实证研究

本文分析了江西省的产业结构现状,发现江西省目前产业结构稳定为“二、三、一“结构;然后运用误差修正模型,对江西省产业结构变动的经济增长效应进行了实证分析。研究结果表明,目前江西省还处于工业化阶段,第二产业比第三产业对江西经济的促进作用更大,同时第二产业、第三产业的短期波动对经济增长的短期波动有正向作用。此外,江西省的产业结构目前偏离长期均衡,产业结构存在一定程度的不合理,因此,迫切需要加快产业结构升级。江西省社会科学规划项目“后危机时代我国中部地区缩小居民收入分配差距的产业结构调整策略研究”(项目批准号:10JL10);江西省社会科学院院级课题“环鄱阳湖区域产业结构与经济增长关系的实证研究”的阶段性成

区位商视角下的江西省产业结构研究

改革开放以来,江西省的产业结构发生了显著的变化,从初期的“一、二、三“格局调整为现在的“二、三、一“格局。本文从区位商的角度,对江西省的产业结构及各产业内部的行业结构进行研究,发现目前江西三次产业中的优势产业是第一产业,其他产业优势都低于全国水平。第一产业内部的优势行业为林业,渔业发展也较快;第二产业内部的优势行业为有色金属冶炼及压延加工业,工业内部结构以小企业为主;第三产业则是以交通运输仓储和邮政业为优势产业,但其优势呈逐年降低趋势。江西省必须继续发展壮大优势产业以增强产业竞争力;必须加快大中型企业建设,将小型企业做大做强,实现产业结构主体多元化;必须不断提升现代服务业水平,推动江西向后工业化时期发展。Since the inception of the reform and opening up policy in 1978,the industry structure of Jiangxi province has significantly changed from the initial pattern of "one、two、three"into "two、three、one".From the perspective of the location quotient,the article studies the industry structure between industries and the industry structure within the industry to discover the competitive industries.We have found that the competitive industry in three industries is first industry,and other two industries'competitiveness is lower than the national level.The most competitive industry within the first industry is forestry,and the next one is fishery.Within second industry dominated by small and medium-sized enterprises,non-ferrous metal smelting and rolling processing is the most competitive one.Within third industry,communication,transportation,storage,and postal service are the most competitive ones,but their advantages tend to decrease year by year.Therefore,Jiangxi province has to continue to develop and expand the competitive industries to strengthen industry competitiveness;accelerate the construction of medium and large-sized enterprises,and enlarge and strengthen small and medium-sized enterprises,and realize the diversification of industry structure subjects;constantly propel the development of modern service industry to promote Jiangxi forward the post-industrialization.At last,based on the analysis we provide meaningful suggestions for adjustment of the industrial structure.江西省社会科学“十一五”(2010)规划项目“后危机时代我国中部地区缩小居民收入分配差距的产业结构调整策略研究”(批准号:10JL10

基于面板数据的中部地区产业结构与城乡收入差距关系的实证研究

城乡收入差距扩大是我国近年来经济社会运行中存在的突出问题。从产业结构调整的角度来分析我国居民收入差距扩大的原因,探讨收入分配的变化规律并提出相关对策建议,具有重要的现实意义。本文以中部地区为研究对象,依据泰尔指数测度方法对中部各省份城乡收入差距进行度量,应用面板数据模型分析了中部地区产业结构与城乡收入差距之间的关系。研究结论表明,产业结构调整与城乡居民收入差距存在紧密关系,应从加快城市化进程,构建中部地区的城市群或城市带;促进第二产业尤其是新型工业发展;全面发展第三产业特别是现代服务业;发展现代农业提高农业综合生产能力;统筹三大产业均衡协调发展等方面缩小中部地区城乡居民收入差距。The expansion of urban-rural income gap in China is a prominent problem of economic and social operation in our country in recent years.From the angle of industry structural adjustment of our country,it is practically significant to analyze the reason for income gap expansion of our country's residents,explore the law of income distribution changes,and put forward relevant countermeasures and suggestions.Taking the central region as research object,this paper rely on Theil indexes to measure the urban-rural income gap in the provinces in the central region,and apply panel data model to analyze the relationship between the industry structure and urban-rural income gap in the central region.The research results indicate that the adjustment of industry structure and the income gap between urban and rural residents have close relationship.It is imperative to accelerate urbanization process,and build city group or city delta in the central region;promote second industry,especially new-type industry development;comprehensively develop third industry,especially modern service industry;develop modern agriculture to strengthen total production capacity;completely plan the coordinated development of three main industries to shorten the gap of urban-rural residents income in the central region.江西省社会科学“十一五”(2010)规划项目“后危机时代我国中部地区缩小居民收入分配差距的产业结构调整策略研究”(批准号:10JL10);江西省社会科学院院级课题“环鄱阳湖区域产业结构与经济增长关系的实证研究”的阶段性成

Other Spaces in Legal Pedagogy

There is an increasing focus upon the material and metaphoric spatial dimensions of various academic disciplines, including law. This essay considers the spatial dimensions of legal pedagogy, focusing on Critical Race Theory (CRT). The essay first explains the critical program in law and how CRT grows out of it. The essay then suggests that the critical program, and especially CRT, is as much a human geographic or spatial construct as it is a social, political or historic one, and briefly describes the nature of human geography and legal geography. It next considers how metaphors for understanding CRT\u27s position in legal pedagogy are found in some of Foucault\u27s work on geography. In Des Espaces Autres ( Other Spaces ), Foucault argues that there are three distinct social spaces in society: real spaces, utopias, and heterotopias. What unites them, Foucault suggests, is a space that includes elements of all of these spaces, a space that he calls the mirror. Applying this frame, this essay posits that CRT, both the explicit courses on the topic and the discipline itself, should be re-mapped , that is, barriers to its inclusion in the broader legal pedagogy should be eliminated. In this way, CRT can function as a Foucauldian mirror rather than a heterotopia in legal pedagogy

自然垄断行业中的竞争——对一个地区电力工业内部竞争问题的案例研究

建立社会主义市场经济,必须正确处理好竞争与垄断的关系。在市场经济条件下,市场竞争是社会经济生活的主流,但是,并不意味着需要在所有领域都展开竞争、生产力的性质决定了,自然垄断领域中的市场竞争只能是毁灭性竞争。因此,即使是在市场经济条件下,它也是不需要的。从计划经济向市场经济转轨,我们不仅必须而且能在竞争性领域建立良好的市场竞争秩序,而且必须并且能够在自然垄断领域建立与其经济活动性质相适应的运行秩序

武湖的渔业资源及渔业利用初步意见

武湖现有鱼类50种,其中鲤科鱼类33种,占总数的66%。渔获物组成中,鲢、鳙、鲤、鲫、鲌的产量占总产量的93%左右,渔获物以低龄为主。武湖目前的主要增养殖方式是放养鲢鳙,通过投放无机和有机化肥培养浮游生物来达到增加鲢鳙鱼产量的目的。针对武湖的渔业资源现状和渔业可持续发展的需要,提出了渔业利用的初步意见