151 research outputs found

    Near-Infrared Irradiation Increases Length of Axial Pattern Flap Survival in Rats(近赤外線照射はラットにおいて有軸型皮弁の生着範囲を延長させる)

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    信州大学(Shinshu university)博士(医学)雑誌に発表。EPLASTY. 17:e26 (2017).Thesis安永 能周. Near-Infrared Irradiation Increases Length of Axial Pattern Flap Survival in Rats(近赤外線照射はラットにおいて有軸型皮弁の生着範囲を延長させる). 信州大学, 2018, 博士論文.doctoral thesi

    <書評と紹介>Jiyeoun Song : Inequality in the Workplace : Labor Market Reform in Japan and Korea

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    Changes in Parental Time in Korea and Japan

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    弓形虫核酸(DNA)免疫系列研究

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    本系列研究筛选了弓形虫(Toxoplasma)速殖子表膜主要抗原(SAG1或P30)及分泌排泄抗原棒状体蛋白基因(ROPl),并将二者拼接构建复合基因(sAG1/ROP1),对其进行扩增、克隆、表达,制备真核表达质粒,接种小鼠,研究其免疫保护效应,为弓形虫核酸疫苗的研制提供有积极意义的科学根据

    Measurement of low-energy antiproton detection efficiency in BESS below 1 GeV

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    An accelerator experiment was performed using a low-energy antiproton beam to measure antiproton detection efficiency of BESS, a balloon-borne spectrometer with a superconducting solenoid. Measured efficiencies showed good agreement with calculated ones derived from the BESS Monte Carlo simulation based on GEANT/GHEISHA. With detailed verification of the BESS simulation, the relative systematic error of detection efficiency derived from the BESS simulation has been determined to be ±\pm5%, compared with the previous estimation of ±\pm15% which was the dominant uncertainty for measurements of cosmic-ray antiproton flux.Comment: 13 pages, 7 figure

    Precise Measurement of Cosmic-Ray Proton and Helium Spectra with the BESS Spectrometer

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    We report cosmic-ray proton and helium spectra in energy ranges of 1 to 120 GeV and 1 to 54 GeV/nucleon, respectively, measured by a balloon flight of the BESS spectrometer in 1998. The magnetic-rigidity of the cosmic-rays was reliably determined by highly precise measurement of the circular track in a uniform solenoidal magnetic field of 1 Tesla. Those spectra were determined within overall uncertainties of +-5 % for protons and +- 10 % for helium nuclei including statistical and systematic errors.Comment: 12 pages, 4 figure

    キャンパスワイドデータ集約基盤の構築とデータ解析の研究

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    本論文では、専修大学データサイエンス研究助成により支援を受けた研究プロジェクトの2年間の活動について報告する。本研究プロジェクトは、情報科学研究所内での呼びかけから始まり、学部の枠を超えたバックグラウンドの異なる教員が、得意とするところをそれぞれに発揮して行われたものである。2年間を通して、実に多くの議論を重ねてきたが、その中で得られた電力需要予測・情報集約基盤の構築・食堂混雑緩和の取り組み・混雑状況の可視化といった成果とともに、明確な成果には至らなかった活動についても述べる。This paper reports on two-year activities of our research project supported by the Senshu University data science research grant. The research project started with a call in Institute of Information Science and involved researchers with different research backgrounds. We brought our own disciplines and strengths to proceed the project. We describe our outcomes including electricity demand forecasting, building data foundation, congestion mitigation of restaurant, and visualization of congestion, as well as trials without clear outcomes.departmental bulletin pape

    改良分子信标-双重实时荧光PCR快速检测SARS病毒

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    目的建立改良分子信标-双重实时荧光PCR检测SARS病毒的方法,用于SARS的早期诊断和动物溯源。方法利用改良分子信标技术、装甲RNA和双片段双色荧光技术,根据GenBank公布的SARS病毒聚合酶基因1b的阅读开放框架结构的保守序列,自行设计一对引物和探针,以部分临床标本的酶联吸附实验结果和传统细胞培养方法作为对照,建立分子信标检测SARS病毒的方法。对368份临床标本(咽漱液、血液、粪便、尿液)、52份细胞培养液和50份动物标本进行荧光PCR扩增。结果分子信标检测SARS病毒的方法灵敏度为10~100个拷贝ml,与流感病毒等呼吸道病毒无交叉反应。分子信标检测368份临床标本,20份阳性。其中确诊病例阳性率为21.27%(1047),确诊病例的咽漱液阳性率为43.48%,还分别从粪便和血清中检测到SARS病毒。52份细胞培养液,29份阳性,阳性率为55.77%。50份动物标本,23份阳性,阳性率为46%。结论改良分子信标-双重实时荧光PCR检测SARS病毒方法灵敏度高、特异性强,可用于SARS的临床早期诊断和动物溯源

    Comparisons of Postoperative Complications and Nutritional Status After Proximal Laparoscopic Gastrectomy with Esophagogastrostomy and Double-Tract Reconstruction

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    [Background] The purpose of this study was to compare postoperative complications and nutritional status between esophagogastrostomy and double-tract reconstruction in patients who underwent laparoscopic proximal gastrectomy, and assess the advantages of both surgical procedures. [Methods] Between 2010 and 2018, 47 cases underwent proximal gastrectomy with esophagogastrostomy (n = 23) or double-tract reconstruction (n = 24) at our institution for the treatment of clinical T1N0 adenocarcinoma located in the upper third of the stomach. Patient clinical characteristics, short-term outcomes, nutrition status, and skeletal muscle index were compared among the two groups. [Results] There was no significant difference between esophagogastrostomy and double-tract reconstruction in terms of operation time, blood loss, and length of postoperative hospital stay. Reflux symptoms and anastomotic stenosis were significantly higher in the esophagogastrostomy group compared with the double-tract reconstruction group (P < 0.001 and P = 0.004, respectively). There was no significant difference in anastomotic leakage, surgical site infection, and pancreatic fistula. For the nutritional status, the decrease rate of cholinesterase was significantly higher in the esophagogastrostomy group compared with the double-tract reconstruction group at 6 months (P = 0.008) There was no significant difference in the decrease rate of skeletal muscle mass index at 1 year after surgery. [Conclusion] Compared with esophagogastrostomy, double-tract reconstruction tends to have better short-term nutritional status and postoperative outcomes in terms of preventing the occurrence of gastroesophageal reflux and anastomosis stenosis. These findings suggest that double-tract reconstruction may be a useful method in laparoscopic proximal gastrectomy.journal articl
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