336 research outputs found
Empedocle e la bonifica di Selinunte: un breve riesame
Alcune considerazioni intorno a un passo di Diogene Laerzio, secondo il quale il filosofo Empedocle avrebbe attuato un'operazione di bonifica a Selinunte, e sulla possibilità di trovare riscontri in proposito
Hadron production at the LHC: Any indication of new phenomena
We confront soft Pomeron and gluon saturation models with the first LHC data
on inclusive hadron production. We claim that while the first type of models
are not able to describe some part of the LHC data, the Colour-Glass-Condensate
(gluon saturation) approach gives an adequate description of the data. Here, we
compare our published predictions with the recently available 7 TeV data. We
firmly believe that if further experimental measurements confirm that the gluon
saturation works, it will be a major discovery.Comment: 8 pages, 12 figure, Based on two talks given by authors at
Diffraction 2010, Otranto (Lecce), Italy, September 10-15, 201
AdS black disk model for small-x DIS
Using the approximate conformal invariance of QCD at high energies we
consider a simple AdS black disk model to describe saturation in DIS. Deep
inside saturation the structure functions have the same power law scaling, F_T
~ F_L ~ 1/x^w, where w is related to the expansion rate of the black disk with
energy. Furthermore, the ratio F_L /F_T is given by the universal value
(1+w)/(3+w), independently of the target. For virtual photon-photon scattering
at high energies we obtain explicit expressions and ratios for the total cross
sections of transverse and longitudinal photons in terms of the single
parameter w.Comment: 5 pages. Minor correction
Empedocle e la bonifica di Selinunte: un breve riesame
Alcune considerazioni intorno a un passo di Diogene Laerzio, secondo il quale il filosofo Empedocle avrebbe attuato un'operazione di bonifica a Selinunte, e sulla possibilit\ue0 di trovare riscontri in proposito
MHV amplitude for 3->3 gluon scattering in Regge limit
We calculate corrections to the BDS formula for the six-particle planar MHV
amplitude for the gluon transition 3->3 in the multi-Regge kinematics for the
physical region, in which the Regge pole ansatz is not valid. The remainder
function at two loops is obtained by an analytic continuation of the expression
derived by Goncharov, Spradlin, Vergu and Volovich to the kinematic region
described by the Mandelstam singularity exchange in the crossing channel. It
contains both the imaginary and real contributions being in agreement with the
BFKL predictions. The real part of the three loop expression is found from a
dispersion-like all-loop formula for the remainder function in the multi-Regge
kinematics derived by one of the authors. We also make a prediction for the
all-loop real part of the remainder function multiplied by the BDS phase, which
can be accessible through calculations in the regime of the strong coupling
constant.Comment: 6 pages, 4 figure
High Energy Behavior of a Six-Point R-Current Correlator in N=4 Supersymmetric Yang-Mills Theory
We study the high energy limit of a six-point R-current correlator in N=4
supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory for finite N_c. We make use of the framework
of perturbative resummation of large logarithms of the energy. More
specifically, we apply the (extended) generalized leading logarithmic
approximation. We find that the same conformally invariant two-to-four gluon
vertex occurs as in non-supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. As a new feature we
find a direct coupling of the four-gluon t-channel state to the R-current
impact factor.Comment: 47 page
Vector meson production at low x from gauge/gravity duality
We use gauge/gravity duality to study vector meson (J/?, ? 0 , ?, ?) production in electron-proton scattering, in the limit of high center of mass energy at fixed momentum transfer, corresponding to the limit of low Bjorken x, where the process is dominated by pomeron exchange. Our approach considers the pomeron at strong coupling, described by the graviton Regge trajectory in AdS space with a hard-wall to mimic confinement effects. Both the proton and vector mesons are described by simple holographic wave functions in AdS. This model agrees with HERA H1 data with a ? 2 per degree of freedom below one on total cross-sections, and below two on differential cross-sections, confirming the success of previous studies that model low x DIS and DVCS using gauge/gravity duality
Soft photon anomaly and gauge/string duality
Motivated by the recent DELPHI report on the anomalous photon production in
e^+e^- annihilation, we exactly calculate the inclusive cross section of soft
photons in the strong coupling limit of N=4 super Yang-Mills. We find that the
energy distribution is that of the Bremsstrahlung, while the angular
distribution is spherical. Our result elucidates a new non-perturbative source
of soft photons not associated with the final state hadronic Bremsstrahlung.Comment: 22 page
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