573 research outputs found

    A novel method for subjective picture quality assessment and further studies of HDTV formats

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    This is the author's accepted manuscript. The final published article is available from the link below. Copyright @ IEEE 2008.This paper proposes a novel method for the assessment of picture quality, called triple stimulus continuous evaluation scale (TSCES), to allow the direct comparison of different HDTV formats. The method uses an upper picture quality anchor and a lower picture quality anchor with defined impairments. The HDTV format under test is evaluated in a subjective comparison with the upper and lower anchors. The method utilizes three displays in a particular vertical arrangement. In an initial series of tests with the novel method, the HDTV formats 1080p/50,1080i/25, and 720p/50 were compared at various bit-rates and with seven different content types on three identical 1920 times 1080 pixel displays. It was found that the new method provided stable and consistent results. The method was tested with 1080p/50,1080i/25, and 720p/50 HDTV images that had been coded with H.264/AVC High profile. The result of the assessment was that the progressive HDTV formats found higher appreciation by the assessors than the interlaced HDTV format. A system chain proposal is given for future media production and delivery to take advantage of this outcome. Recommendations for future research conclude the paper

    An Investigation towards Effectiveness in Image Enhancement Process in MPSoC

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    Image enhancement has a primitive role in the vision-based applications. It involves the processing of the input image by boosting its visualization for various applications. The primary objective is to filter the unwanted noises, clutters, sharpening or blur. The characteristics such as resolution and contrast are constructively altered to obtain an outcome of an enhanced image in the bio-medical field. The paper highlights the different techniques proposed for the digital enhancement of images. After surveying these methods that utilize Multiprocessor System-on-Chip (MPSoC), it is concluded that these methodologies have little accuracy and hence none of them are efficiently capable of enhancing the digital biomedical images

    Enhancement Security in Smart TV Web Application

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    During the course of its research, the security firmware of the TV's Internet interface failed to confirm script integrity before scripts were run. The attacker could intercept transmissions from the television to the network using common DNS, DHCP server, and TCP session hijacking techniques. The code could then be injected into the normal DataStream, allowing attackers to obtain total control over the device's Internet functionality. This attack could render the product unusable at important times and extend or limit its functionality without the manufacturer's permission. More importantly, however, this same mechanism could be used to extract sensitive credentials from the TV's memory, or prompt the user to fill out fake online forms to capture credit card information. Additionally, Hackers were able to recover the manufacturer's private third-party developer keys†from the television, because in many cases, these keys were transmitted unencrypted and in the clear. Many third-party searches, music, video and photo-sharing services delivered over the Internet require such keys, and a big TV Manufacturer often purchases high-volume special access privileges to these service provider's networks. A hacker could potentially employ these keys, for example, to access these high-volume services at no charge. This paper describes the new Authentication mechanism for online transaction payment for more secured service and, analyzing network managed challenge to avoid the vulnerabilities

    Fuzzy logic-based embedded system for video de-interlacing

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    Video de-interlacing algorithms perform a crucial task in video processing. Despite these algorithms are developed using software implementations, their implementations in hardware are required to achieve real-time operation. This paper describes the development of an embedded system for video de-interlacing. The algorithm for video de-interlacing uses three fuzzy logic-based systems to tackle three relevant features in video sequences: motion, edges, and picture repetition. The proposed strategy implements the algorithm as a hardware IP core on a FPGA-based embedded system. The paper details the proposed architecture and the design methodology to develop it. The resulting embedded system is verified on a FPGA development board and it is able to de-interlace in real-tim

    System-on-Chip design of a high performance low power full hardware cabac encoder in H.264/AVC

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    Ph.DDOCTOR OF PHILOSOPH

    Identity verification using computer vision for automatic garage door opening

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    We present a novel system for automatic identification of vehicles as part of an intelligent access control system for a garage entrance. Using a camera in the door, cars are detected and matched to the database of authenticated cars. Once a car is detected, License Plate Recognition (LPR) is applied using character detection and recognition. The found license plate number is matched with the database of authenticated plates. If the car is allowed access, the door will open automatically. The recognition of both cars and characters (LPR) is performed using state-ofthe- art shape descriptors and a linear classifier. Experiments have revealed that 90% of all cars are correctly authenticated from a single image only. Analysis of the computational complexity shows that an embedded implementation allows user authentication within approximately 300ms, which is well within the application constraints

    Video post processing architectures

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